【正文】 r written and Auld Lang Syne (《友誼地久天長(zhǎng)》)is sung all around the world. As one of the first literate societies in Europe, the Scottish Parliament passed the world’s first pulsory (義務(wù))education law in 1496. By the 1790s, almost all Scots could read. Visitors to Scotland often observed that even the lowest members of society had copies of Burns’ poems and other books. 【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文, 文章簡(jiǎn)單介紹了蘇格蘭的文壇巨匠亞瑟(although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句)4. I was passing by when the accident happened. (what引導(dǎo)主語從句)2. But one problem is that few people can stick to a diet for long. (that引導(dǎo)表語從句)5. Weather may change on a daily basis, but climate changes over geologic time. on a daily basis 1. Her children’s ages range from three to eighteen. turn down。 with regret。2. As opposed to last year, his ine of this year is small. 6. I am afraid your request for a pay rise was turned down again. 但有一個(gè)問題是很少有人能長(zhǎng)期堅(jiān)持節(jié)食。當(dāng)事故發(fā)生時(shí)我正路過。科南A. the first award ceremony of literature was held thereB. many literary greats like Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and Robert Burns were born thereC. it left a deep impression on many literary greats like Sir Arthur Conan DoyleD. many literary greats like Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and Robert Burns often wrote about it【解析】選B。道爾和羅伯特A. detective storiesB. love poems and songsC. contribution to the study of criminologyD. clever writing skills【解析】選A。道爾創(chuàng)作了福爾摩斯故事系列, 其探案方法被描繪得非常奇妙, 這讓犯罪學(xué)研究也獲益匪淺, 得到了進(jìn)一步的發(fā)展。段落大意題。許多去蘇格蘭游覽的人發(fā)現(xiàn), 就連蘇格蘭的市井小民也在讀著伯恩斯的詩以及其他一些書。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后兩句In a video posted on munity website Reddi, two brothers showed how they were each able to unlock the same iPhone X using their own face. And they aren’t even twins. 可知, 有兩個(gè)兄弟用自己的臉解開了同一個(gè)蘋果手機(jī), 而且他們不是雙胞胎, 故D項(xiàng)正確。再根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句可知, Anil K. Jain認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該使用多樣化的安全防范保證安全, 也就是說, 他認(rèn)為, 生物識(shí)別技術(shù)應(yīng)該同其他的安全措施結(jié)合使用, 故C項(xiàng)正確。近年來生物識(shí)別技術(shù)被廣泛運(yùn)用, 如指紋、眼部掃描以及臉部掃描, 人們認(rèn)為這些系統(tǒng)非常安全, 但實(shí)際情況并非如此, 生物識(shí)別安全系統(tǒng)并不是完全安全, 文章中列舉了很多人對(duì)生物識(shí)別技術(shù)的觀點(diǎn), 故D項(xiàng)正確。For many students, it’s best to try out different classes to figure out a major you’ll like, but you need to have a couple of solid choices. 　3　, you should begin taking courses you are required to plete before graduation, so it will decrease your chances of needing to switch majors later because you already know what to expect. 文章針對(duì)如何選取專業(yè), 給出了一些實(shí)用性的建議。根據(jù)上文可知, 完成公共課程后, 你把剩下的時(shí)間花在學(xué)習(xí)你選擇的一個(gè)科目上。根據(jù)下文可知, 你應(yīng)該開始學(xué)習(xí)畢業(yè)前被要求完成的課程, 這樣會(huì)減少你以后需要換專業(yè)的機(jī)會(huì), 因?yàn)槟阋呀?jīng)知道該期待什么了。本段主要講了, 你應(yīng)該開始思考你的領(lǐng)域?qū)⑷绾伪M快找到一份工作, 考慮與你專業(yè)的潛在職業(yè)選擇相關(guān)的俱樂部、研究項(xiàng)目和兼職工作。根據(jù)上文提到對(duì)于一些專業(yè), 你的大部分學(xué)習(xí)將包括在未來工作中可以使用的技能。廣州高二檢測(cè))With the 1. ______(arrive)of the digital age, some traditional occupations like teacher, doctor and lawyer have lost favor among young people. Instead, they intend to choose jobs 2. ______ are related to the Internet. It is shown in the 2017 Blue Book of China’s Society that more than 85 percent of Chinese people younger than 26 chose professional electronic gamer 3. ______ social media writer as their ideal job. However, China is not alone. According to 4. ______ survey by UK—based travel firm First Choice, more than a third of the young people 5. ______ (involve)would like to be a YouTuber—a person who 6. ______ (create)his or her own YouTube videos. And nearly a fifth wanted to work as a blogger, 7. ______ (write)content for the Internet. How does this trend e about? It can be 8. ______ (large)attributed to the fact that these new occupations enable young people to work for their dreams, not just for money. “These new jobs are where the biggest attractions lie: creativity, fame and the opportunity for selfexpression, ” mented The Sun. Despite the popularity 9. ______ new occupations, experts still suggest that young people stay wise when they choose one because not everybody is 10. ______ (suit)or has the ability for it. 【文章大意】本文是議論文。考查名詞。2. 【解析】that/which。故填that/which。根據(jù)句意professional electronic gamer和social media writer之間是選擇關(guān)系, 應(yīng)用連詞or。句意: 英國旅游公司First Choice的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示, 超過三分之一的年輕人希望成為YouTube視頻制作者?？疾檫^去分詞。6. 【解析】creates。故填creates。blogger與write之間是主謂關(guān)系, 用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。句意: 這在很大程度上可以歸因于這樣一個(gè)事實(shí), 即這些新的職業(yè)使年輕人能夠?yàn)樗麄兊膲?mèng)想而工作, 而不僅僅是為了錢?？疾榻樵~。故填of。be動(dòng)詞后接形容詞作表語。要求言辭懇切, 內(nèi)容詳實(shí), 具有說服力。④I am writing because I am quite interested in the job advertised in the newspaper. 我寫信是因?yàn)槲覍?duì)報(bào)紙上刊登的招聘廣告很感興趣。③I have a good knowledge of puter. 我精通計(jì)算機(jī)。 ③I would be very grateful if you could consider my application. 如果您能考慮我的申請(qǐng), 我將不勝感激。 2. 陳述個(gè)人優(yōu)勢(shì)(英語水平, 知識(shí)面等)。 3. 開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出, 不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。5. 表現(xiàn)好 perform well (2)首先, 我精通英語。(4)更重要的是, 我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)很好的機(jī)會(huì)來服務(wù)我們的社會(huì)和發(fā)揮我的能力。Dear Sir or Madam, I’m Li Jin, a student in senior two from Xinhua Middle School. I’m writing to ask for a valuable chance to be a host in your English Society. The following are my advantages. To begin with, I have a good knowledge of English, which is helpful for me