【正文】 ）What is the purpose of the passage? tell us that English is all around us. tell us that we can speak English alone. give us some advice on how to practice speaking. tell us speaking is the easiest of the four skills in learning English.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了如何提高英語學習者的口語水平的多個技巧和方法。Someone or something appearing different from the others.C. Caf233。ShoppingEven if you don39。 .”可知,the American Academy of Pediatrics建議父母們給孩子設(shè)立睡眠規(guī)則，例如“techfree zones”，目的是確保孩子在臥室里有足夠的睡眠時間。故選C。根據(jù)第三段中的“Those who met all three had the most 39。superior39。故選C。根據(jù)第一段中的“Limiting kids39。s screen time is published. US children fail to meet movement guidelines. are concerned about children39。 30% met none at all. Adolescent Health. s cognition. on children39。 recreational(消遣的) screen time to less than two hours a day, along with enough sleep and physical activity, is associated with improved cognition(認知), according to a study published in The Lancet Child amp。 （2）考查主旨大意。 global cognition…”告訴父母們?nèi)绻麄冞@樣做可以讓孩子有更好的認知能力。superior39。 （4）考查推理判斷。故選B。 At school If you pay to go to a language school, you should use the opportunity to speak. If your teacher asks you to speak in pairs or groups with other students, try to say as much as possible. Don39。Conversation ClubsMany cities around the world have conversation clubs where people can exchange one language for another. Look in your local newspaper to find a conversation club near you. They are usually free although some may charge a small entrance fee(費用). t want to buy anything, you can ask questions about products that interest you in a shop. How much does this cost? Can I pay by cheque? Often you can start a real conversationand it costs you nothing! and BarsThere are often American, Britain, Irish and Australian bars in many large cities. If you can find one, you39。Language is all around youEverywhere you go, you find language. Shop names, street names, advertisements, notices, and car numbers….When you walk down the street, practice reading the words and numbers that you see. Say them to yourself. It39。 Someone or something standing out of the group.D. （1）考查詞義猜測。由此推知，oddmanout指與別的不一樣的事物。ll probably meet many people speaking English as a first or second language.“如果你能找到一個，你可能會遇到很多把英語作為第一或第二語言的人及常識可知，去咖啡館和酒吧的話，肯定會有消費的。根據(jù)最后一段中的”When you know that you have made a mistake，you know that you have made progress!“當你知道你犯了一個錯誤，你就知道你進步了!可推知，作者說“盡量多犯錯誤”，是因為犯錯誤是學好英語的必經(jīng)之路。由此可知，本文的主要目的是給我們推薦了一些如何練習口語的建議。3．閱讀理解 it is honest to answer no to a question you don39。s attitude to mnemonics is________. （4）The passage is mainly about ______. old words in a new way new words from the context a method to memorize vocabulary vocabulary of a foreign language【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，很多學習外語的人都有一個困惑是否要記憶足夠多的單詞，作者的回答是不，文章告訴人們應(yīng)該掌握多少個基本單詞，且不能為了學習這些必要的單詞而逃避一些工作，以及依靠任何基于助記法的方法都是不明智的。故選A。故選C。故選C。故選D。 Reader is pioneering a new method of reading, with over 9 million users enjoying the benefits already. According to the Pew Research Center (PRC), the British read just 4 paper books a year and over 25% haven39。 Holger Seim, German cofounder of this app, declares, iReader gives you the biggest ideas in the shortest possible time. It transforms great ideas into little packs you can listen to or read in just 15 minutes.（1）What does the author suggest people do in the unoccupied time? A. （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“There are now more ways for the British to read than ever before, due to the widespread use of ebooks and audio books.”可知由于電子書和有聲書的廣泛使用，英國人現(xiàn)在有了比以往更多的閱讀方式。根據(jù)第四段中的“The way the content is edited has been specifically designed to ensure it is useful in practice.”可知iReader通過使得目錄有助于實踐來讓內(nèi)容更容易記住，故選B。再結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知，文章主要是說明了iReader這種新的閱讀方式是小包裝里的大創(chuàng)意，故選D。 Recently, a team of medical researchers studied the links between describing psychologically painful events and longterm health. In one experiment healthy college students were asked to write about either personally disturbing experiences or ordinary topics over a period of four days. In the months afterwards, students who had chosen to show their inner thoughts and feelings in their writing visited the health center for illness much less often than those who had written about everyday topics.許多專家認為將與令人不安的事件有關(guān)的思想和情感表達出來是十分重要的。根據(jù)第二段中的“In the months afterwards, students who had chosen to show their inner thoughts and feelings in their writing visited the health center for illness much less often than those who had written about everyday topics.”可知，在隨后的幾個月里，那些選擇在寫作中表達自己內(nèi)心想法和感受的學生，比那些寫過日常話題的人更少去看病。故選C。 （4）考查主旨大意。選A。 Obviously, much good has e out of these recent developments: there39。How could that be? A large part of it is motivation. People are simply not as motivated to move their body and get healthy as they were in the past. We live in a society where the inability to operate one39。So, should we expect the answer to this dilemma to e from even more varied, or more technologically advanced programs and equipment? Or will the solution e from a different mindset, a simpler approach and practice, and overall a new culture?（1）What does the author tell us about fitness industry in paragraph 2? provides better technology. is supported by most people. brings about positive effects. costs people too much money.（2）What is the main reason why people fail to do physical exercise? enough equipment. of inner drive. instructions. living conditions.（3）What does the author seem to agree with? attitudes to fitness. on standard practice. more potential customers. to more advanced programs.（4）What is the best title for the text? in fitness about fitness of fitness of fitness【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，分析了健身市場的發(fā)展帶來的好處，盡管醫(yī)療技術(shù)高度發(fā)達，健康健身產(chǎn)業(yè)蓬勃發(fā)展，但現(xiàn)代人的健康水平卻在下降。根據(jù)第二段中的“Obviously, much g