【正文】
恰當,激發(fā)閱讀興趣新課標指出:小學英語課程的目的首先是激發(fā)學習興趣,培養(yǎng)英語學習的積極態(tài)度,使他們建立初步的學習英語的自信心,培養(yǎng)一定的語感…為進一步學習打下基礎(chǔ)。在教《開心學英語》四年級介詞一課后,我就讓學生閱讀這篇文章并根據(jù)內(nèi)容四人小組畫出相應的圖畫:Sue is very messy. That’s her room. The doll is under the bed. The lamp is on the chair. The stuffed animal is in the box. The puzzle is in front of the bookcase. The violin is between the bed and the chair. Her glasses are next to the table. 閱讀內(nèi)容都是學生熟悉的材料,學生參與熱情高漲,興趣濃厚。二、指導閱讀方法,養(yǎng)成良好的閱讀習慣閱讀習慣的好壞直接影響著閱讀的效率。當閱讀一開始教師就應提醒學生不要以朗讀的方式進行,教師里應形成一種默讀的良好氛圍。因此,在閱讀教學過程中,教師要引導學生通過上下文,文章背景知識等猜出詞意。開展閱讀交流活動,分享閱讀的樂趣閱讀能為學生提供大量的語言輸入,使他們從閱讀中汲取各種知識及信息。四、以讀導寫,拓展閱讀能力英語的學習,僅靠語言的輸入還難以使學生形成運用英語的能力,還需要大量的語言輸出-“說”和“寫”來促進學生對語言知識的掌握與運用。例如,在教《開心學英語》部編五年級【英語】When’s your birthday? 一課后,引導學生閱讀關(guān)于birthday的文章,學生閱讀后回答下列的問題:1. Which season is your birthday in? ’s your birthday?3. Do you have a birthday every year? 4. What do you do at your birthday party?5. Do you have a good time at your party? 學生回答完問題后,老師引導他們根據(jù)每個問題的答案,用自己的話進行口述 “My birthday”, 然后把口頭語言用書面語言表達出來。 T=Tomt bring his pencil box. (5)Anne doesn39。故答案為正確。 (3)句意:湯姆從安妮那里得到一把尺子。 (4)句意:湯姆沒有帶鉛筆盒。 (5)句意:安妮沒有帶鉛筆盒。 【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解,先翻譯短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正確或錯誤。 Summer is hot and the days are long. We can go swimming.and songs. (5)Green spring—flowers and songs —________Hot summer—________days —go swimming________—busy ________ —pick apples________—end of the year —________ (6)選擇恰當?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ?。s white.(4)flowers(5)go on a piic;long day;Golden autumn;busy farmers;White winter;make a snowman(6)D;A;B;C 【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹四季的童謠。)可知應填busy忙的。)可知應填flowers. 故答案為: flowers.(5)①根據(jù)歌謠Spring is green with flowers and songs. We can go on a spring—flowers and songs — go on a piic. 故答案為: go on a piic.②根據(jù)歌謠Summer is hot and the days are long. We can go : Hot summer—long days— go swimming. 故答案為: long.③根據(jù)歌謠Autumn is golden and farmers are busy. We can pick apples. 秋季的特征是: Golden autumn— busy farmers— pick apples. 故答案為: Golden.④根據(jù)歌謠Autumn is golden and farmers are busy. We can pick apples. 秋季的特征是: Golden autumn— busy farmers— pick apples. 故答案為: farmers.⑤根據(jù)歌謠 可知問問做什么,用C. What do you often do in autumn?(秋季你經(jīng)常做什么?)故答案為: C.【點評】這是考查閱讀能力的題目。re from d