【正文】
本題考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。 B. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。14.—Oh! What39。C.waited13.Alice_travels【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)提姆庫(kù)克在世界各地旅游的時(shí)候,她每周給他媽媽打電話。12.Tim Cook called his mother every week even when he ______ around the world. A.lie有兩個(gè)意思,躺下,這時(shí)過(guò)去式是lay,過(guò)去分詞是lain,現(xiàn)在分詞是lying;另一個(gè)意思是撒謊,過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞是lied;lay可以作為lie的過(guò)去式,也可以做動(dòng)詞原形,意思是下蛋,放置,過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞是laid。C.lying。 laid had looked through過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。had looked through【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)日本地震發(fā)生時(shí),他正在瀏覽報(bào)紙。was looking through由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)this time yesterday和句意可知句子用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示“過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作”。選A。D.traveled 8.Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he_______ around the world.A.——對(duì)不起,在那時(shí)我正在會(huì)議室和經(jīng)理說(shuō)話。B.am talking故選D。C.sat根據(jù)got off和this morning,可知時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句應(yīng)是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。B.rains5.When we got off the train this morning, it ;;,三單式;,過(guò)去完成時(shí)。C.4.Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon. A.will walk【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——昨晚我給你打電話了,但是沒(méi)人接,那時(shí)你在哪里?——哦,我在院子里正在遛我的寵物狗。3.— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then? — Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.A.family是集合名詞,指家的整體,看作單數(shù),作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。D.have celebratedmy son39?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。我不知道。B.playt know. I was playingC.當(dāng)時(shí)我正在外面玩。2.—Hi, I didn39。s birthday at home.A.C.were celebrating【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你好,明天晚上公司的晚會(huì)上我沒(méi)有見(jiàn)到你。強(qiáng)調(diào)所有的成員,看作復(fù)數(shù),作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)。walkedB.;;;。is playedplays根據(jù)from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),其構(gòu)成為was/ were doing,主語(yǔ)是he,第三人稱單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用was,故答案選B。rainedC. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),識(shí)記過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的使用方法。am sittingD.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。was talkingC.;;;。was travelingB.travels【答案】 A 【解析】【解析】句意:蒂姆庫(kù)克每周都給他的母親打電話,即使他正在環(huán)球旅行。9.They ______ about a edy this time yesterday. A.B.C.D.故答案為A。B.A. was looking through過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);B. looked through一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài); C. had looked through過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。三種時(shí)態(tài)的用法和區(qū)別。 laylay。D.根據(jù)句意可知,第一個(gè)空是躺下,用的是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故這里填現(xiàn)在分詞lying;第二個(gè)空是放置,用的是過(guò)去完成時(shí),故填lay的過(guò)去分詞laid。was travellingB.從句為主句的動(dòng)作的發(fā)生提供了時(shí)間。is waiting【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上七點(diǎn)愛(ài)麗絲在等公交車。s wrong with your finger? — I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.A.B.C.D.注意while和進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)連用。is talking根據(jù)問(wèn)句中的did和答語(yǔ)中的at that time可知“司機(jī)打電話”是過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。plantedC.根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) at this time yesterday,昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候,可知本句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞。注意掌握過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞。has workedC.從句的動(dòng)作didn39。18.Miss Lin _____ my deskmate with her lessons when I left school.B.她真是一位好老師。was cleaningB.根據(jù)What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? 中的What were you doing可知問(wèn)的是過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的事,要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),其構(gòu)成:主語(yǔ)+was/were+ doing.故選A。B.21.The traffic accident happened when Jane39。B.is dancing交通事故是在珍的奶奶跳舞的過(guò)程中發(fā)生的,所以應(yīng)使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),Jane39。注意過(guò)去完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)。B.were doingat ten yesterday evening “昨晚八點(diǎn)鐘”是過(guò)去的一個(gè)具體時(shí)間點(diǎn),要求動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。is playingB.所以他不知道他們?cè)谀睦?。play B.動(dòng)詞原形。t hear your call because I ______ to music at that time.A.was listening【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我沒(méi)有聽(tīng)到你的電話,因?yàn)槲夷菚r(shí)正在聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。英語(yǔ)疑問(wèn)句中一般具有時(shí)態(tài)上的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系,注意結(jié)合這一特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行區(qū)分。listened toC.根據(jù)around 10 o39。t in Where were you then? —Oh, I ______ have hadwas walking。D.根據(jù) went ,可知是時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去時(shí),walk是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,因此第一個(gè)空用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是was或者were+動(dòng)詞ing,主語(yǔ)是I,所以用was,walk的ing是walking;第二個(gè)空中for+時(shí)間段用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),并且用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,結(jié)構(gòu)是have或者h(yuǎn)as+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞,主語(yǔ)是I,所以用have,bought是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,had是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,buy的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞是have,have的過(guò)去分詞是had,故選A。C.were playing【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天下午我看到薩姆和大衛(wèi)在操場(chǎng)上?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析。t in. Where were you then? —I a walk by the lake with my father.A.B.C.A過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),B現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),C現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),根據(jù) Where were you then 可知表示過(guò)去某時(shí)的動(dòng)作是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選A。clock yesterday afternoon. —I play;;?!驹斀狻吭囶}分析:句意:——你為什么走那么快,愛(ài)德華?——十分鐘后就有個(gè)才藝表演。本題需要斷句正確,we were used to作句子主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ),句子缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)since 1992,可知句子的謂語(yǔ)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是the life 用第三人稱has changed,故選D。A. promises一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),第三人稱單數(shù);B. promised一般過(guò)去時(shí);C. will promise一般將來(lái)時(shí);D. had promised過(guò)去完成時(shí)??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題意,故選A。Are they having a meeting now? 他們現(xiàn)在正在開(kāi)會(huì)嗎?What are they doing now? 他們現(xiàn)在正在做什么?36.I_______this mobile phone online. It is not worth buying.A.check B.a(chǎn)m checking C.have checked D.will check【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:我在網(wǎng)上查過(guò)這部手機(jī)。37. I _____ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening