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do sth?=Why not do sth?主語you與助動詞do同時省略或是同時保留。t。根據(jù)句意語境,可知父親不在說話的地點(diǎn)已經(jīng)去了北京,需用現(xiàn)在完成時,可排除AC兩項。故選D。43. Will you go to America next month?Yes. But I promise I will call you as soon as I _________there.A.get to B.will get to C.will get D.get【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——下個月你將要去美國嗎?——是的。41.My grandparents in that city since they got married.A.will live B.have lived C.live D.were living【答案】B【解析】句意:自從結(jié)婚以來,我祖父母就住在那個城市。stay待在,停留,一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu);stayed是過去式形式;will stay一般將來時態(tài);have stayed現(xiàn)在完成時??键c(diǎn):考查動詞時態(tài)??疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析。They aren39。35.Ken, can you turn down the music a little? I _________ to study for my test.A.a(chǎn)m trying B.try C.tried D.have tried【答案】A【解析】句意:Ken,你能把音樂調(diào)小一點(diǎn)嗎?我正在設(shè)法為我的考試學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。33.—Linda is not ing for the party tonight. —But she _.A.promises B.promised C.will promise D.had promised【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:琳達(dá)今晚不來參加晚會了嗎?但她答應(yīng)了。其一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu)為there will be或there is/are going to be,根據(jù)主語a talent show單數(shù),所以用is,故C和D不對,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時,注意平時識記其標(biāo)志詞及結(jié)構(gòu)。was play【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——Linda,昨天下午5點(diǎn)你不在家。B.30.—Linda, you weren39。但你不在。 play;are playing;were playing四種時態(tài)的用法和區(qū)別。A. play一般現(xiàn)在時;B. will play一般將來時;C. are playing 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時;D. were playing過去進(jìn)行時。will play28.I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They ______ games with their classmates then. A. have had【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——昨晚我去拜訪你,但是那是你不在。walked。s very cute.A.【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時。am listening to【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:——昨晚10點(diǎn)左右你聽到隔壁奇怪的聲音了嗎?——沒有。 my favorite music in my bedroom.A.clock last night?—No. I【點(diǎn)評】英語中的時態(tài)主要是借助于時間狀語與上下文語境來進(jìn)行判斷。C.will listen根據(jù)句意可知,這里說的是昨天晚9點(diǎn)正在做的事情,應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時,故選C。am playing【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一Lucy, 昨天晚上9點(diǎn)你在做什么一我在彈鋼琴。C.24.——Lucy, what were you doing at nine last night? ——I ___________ the piano. I usually practice the piano at that time.D.played23.He _______ puter games when his parents left home. So he didn39。D.have, done故答案是D。D.were dancingA. wait一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),表示經(jīng)常性,習(xí)慣性的動作,B. were waiting 過去進(jìn)行時態(tài),表示過去正在進(jìn)行的動作,C: have waited 現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動作。were waiting 20. Last night,thousands of people ________ to see the stars arrive at the ceremony.()A.D.will clean故用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài),選C。C. She is really a nice teacher.A.【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞的時態(tài)。will work【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:約翰學(xué)習(xí)是如此努力,以至于他沒有注意到他媽媽進(jìn)了房間。t notice his mom enter the room. A.故選A。plant【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天這個時候,我和他都沒有在玩游戲。16.Neither he nor I was playing puter games at this time yesterday. We ______trees in the neighborhood. A.D.was talkingtalkwhile引導(dǎo)的狀語從句是進(jìn)行時,此處指在過去制作飛機(jī)模型時受傷,句子時態(tài)用過去進(jìn)行時,故選B。有過去的某個時間點(diǎn)時,表示過去某時刻正在發(fā)生的動作,用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)、故選B。was waiting for the bus at seven yesterday evening.A. 【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時,注意識記過去進(jìn)行時的用法。D.travelled【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞辨析,過去進(jìn)行時態(tài),過去完成時態(tài)。 lied【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:這個男孩躺在地上,他把自行車放在了大樹的后面。B.lying。故選A.【點(diǎn)評】本題考查時態(tài)辨析,以及was looking through過去進(jìn)行時態(tài); looked through一般過去時態(tài);C.10.He ______ newspapers when the earthquake happened in Japan. A.A是過去進(jìn)行時;B是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時;C為現(xiàn)在完成時;D是一般將來時。本題主句是一般過去時態(tài),故從句中用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)。C.【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時,注意平時識記其結(jié)構(gòu),理解句意。have talked【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天早上九點(diǎn)我去了你的辦公室,但是你不在。7.—I went to your office at 9: 00 yesterday morning, but you were not in. —Sorry, I ________ with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A.問句用過去進(jìn)行時,所以答語也應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時,was sitting。B.sitwas raining【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)我們今天早上下火車的時候,雨下的很大。heavily. A.注意過去進(jìn)行時的用法。had played【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:湯姆說他昨天下午4點(diǎn)到6點(diǎn)正在和同學(xué)一起打籃球。was playing 【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時,注意平時識記,理解句意。D.am walking故選D。昨天晚上公司開晚會時,我們正在家里慶祝兒子的生日,表示一個過去動作發(fā)生時,另一個過去動作正在發(fā)生,用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)。B.答案為B。am playing【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:桑迪,玻璃杯壞了,是怎么回事?——對不起,媽媽。outside.A.過去進(jìn)行時單元檢測題(word)1一、過去進(jìn)行時1.—Sandy, the glass is broken. How did that happen?—Sorry,Mum. I don39。have playedD.結(jié)合語境可知,是詢問當(dāng)時的情況,時態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)。t see you at the party in the pany yesterday evening. ——Oh, all my family celebratedwas celebrating一一哦,我全家在家慶祝我兒子的生日。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)所有的家人都在為我兒子慶祝生日,看作復(fù)數(shù)。was walkingC.根據(jù) Where were you then,可知是昨晚打電話那時正在