【正文】 s a day.A．work B．to work C．working D．worked17．一I39。 interested in B．to do。 repaired D．repaired。 saving D．having。常見(jiàn)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 附答案一、選擇題1．（2017屆山東省濱州市濱城區(qū)九年級(jí)第二次模擬）David enjoys ____ music at weekends, but I prefer ________ for a piic.A．listening to；go out B．listening to；to go outC．to listen to；to go out D．listen to；going out2．—What are on show in the library? — Some photos ________ on the Great Wall.A．a(chǎn)re taken B．taken C．a(chǎn)re taking D．were taken3．Why hasn’t the doctor stopped ________ lunch? Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.A．to have。 to save4．— My iPad has gone wrong. I’ll have it_______.— Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t.A．repair。 repair5．The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keeps6．Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes.A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．to relaxing7．—Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a moment 1 It39。 interest C．do。m considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It39。 to driveC．to go。 from livingC．to preventing。 reducing B．to check。 as B．written。 mending B．mending。s impolite to keep someone________ for a long time.A．wait B．to wait C．waiting D．have waited34．Mr. Grea found Tom a novel in class when he came in.A．is reading B．reading C．read D．to read35．_________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months．A．Comparing B．Compared C．Connecting D．Connected36．Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A．moving B．move C．moved D．to move37．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A．wrote B．to write C．writing D．written38．The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A．left B．leaving C．leaves D．has left39．Look! There _______ so many people _________here. Do you know what has happened?A．is, standing B．a(chǎn)re, are standing C．a(chǎn)re, standing40．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring41．I didn39。 None D．solving。 to land C．On。第一個(gè)空格前動(dòng)詞是enjoy，enjoy doing ，故先排除C和D；第二個(gè)空前prefer的意思是更喜歡，prefer to do sth.，故應(yīng)選B。故選B。4．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——我的iPad出問(wèn)題了。have sth. done“使某物被做”，首空的賓語(yǔ)是it，指iPad，與動(dòng)詞repair是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，即“被修理”，用過(guò)去分詞。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。enjoy doing喜歡做某事，是固定短語(yǔ)，但she enjoys是定語(yǔ)從句，做songs（歌曲）的后置定語(yǔ)，選B就錯(cuò)了?？疾椴欢ㄊ健ell后接帶to的不定式做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，to have 是told的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。9．A解析：A【詳解】句意：﹣我有一個(gè)包裹要寄，但是我太忙了。故選A。故選B。A. to raise動(dòng)詞不定式；B. raising現(xiàn)在分詞；C. to rise動(dòng)詞不定式；D. rising現(xiàn)在分詞；本題表示“引起”，賓語(yǔ)是people’s attention，排除C, D。12．D解析：D【詳解】句意：最近幾年，很多孩子被迫去做他們不感興趣的事。13．A解析：A【詳解】句意：Peter多么幸運(yùn)??！一些警察及時(shí)到了，設(shè)法把他救了出來(lái)?？疾楣潭ù钆洹. swim動(dòng)詞原形；B. to swim動(dòng)詞不定式；C. swimming分詞形式；D. swam過(guò)去式。16．B解析：B【詳解】句意：工人們被迫一天工作十小時(shí)。故選B。advise sb not to do sth建議某人不要做某事，故第二空用not to drive。第二空表示目的，故用動(dòng)詞不定式to live。我們應(yīng)該盡我們所能防止校車事故的發(fā)生。put up張貼；put in放入。22．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——這些天我的視力越來(lái)越差了。have sth. done表示“使某物被做”，所以空1應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞checked，表被動(dòng)，可排除B、D；consider doing “考慮做某事”，所以空2應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞reducing，可排除C。to start動(dòng)詞不定式；starting動(dòng)名詞；started過(guò)去分詞；starts動(dòng)詞單三。writes寫，動(dòng)詞三單；written寫，過(guò)去分詞；as作為；for為了；to朝，向；第一空修飾名詞“music”，表示被莫扎特寫的音樂(lè)，應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)；be well known as作為……而著名；be well known for因……而出名；be well known to被……熟知；根據(jù)“people all over the world”可知，音樂(lè)被全世界的人熟知，應(yīng)用be well known to，故選D。故選A。此處用have sth. done表示“讓某物被……”,it指代her diary，此處用have it published表示“讓她的日記被出版”。repair修理，動(dòng)詞原形；repaired修理，過(guò)去式或者過(guò)去分詞；repairing修理，現(xiàn)在分詞或者動(dòng)名詞形式；to repair修理，動(dòng)詞不定式；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“修理自行車”，因?yàn)閔ave后面接的賓語(yǔ)是it，指的是自行車，所以在這里指的是“自行車被修好”，所以用have sth done 這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)，用過(guò)去分詞作補(bǔ)語(yǔ)，表示“使某事被做”，故選B。主語(yǔ)為人時(shí)。“have + sth.（賓語(yǔ)）+ 過(guò)去分詞（賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）”意為“讓/叫/使/請(qǐng)別人做某事”。固定用法：It takes sb. some time to do sth. 意為“某人花費(fèi)一些時(shí)間做某事”。A. Saving，表示伴隨狀態(tài)；B. Save，表示祈使；C. To save，表示目的；D. Saved，表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系。如：Save energy, or it can run out soon. 這里有連詞連接，表示是句子與句子的關(guān)系，故用動(dòng)詞原形，表示祈使句。