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外研版精品非謂語動詞練習(xí)題含答案-wenkub

2025-04-02 00 本頁面
 

【正文】 the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw50.Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.play B.played C.to play D.playing51.Would you mind basketball here? I39。 to fill39.Your hair is too long. You’d better _____.A.have it cut B.have cut it C.be cutting it D.to cut it40.I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A.color B.colors C.colored D.coloring41.-This puter doesn’t work. -Really? I will have it tomorrow.A.repaired B.repair C.to be repaired D.be repaired42.I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A.staying。 collecting38.—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A.started。m too busy.﹣Why not have your cousin it for you?A.to send; send B.sent; sendC.to send; to send D.sent; to send31.Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.A.to visit B.visits C.visiting D.visited32.—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun! —Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around.A.live B.living C.lived D.lives33.What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.A.die, lie B.dead, lying C.death, lay D.dying, lie34.With a lot of students about too much homework, our teachers have tried some ways to solve this problem.A.plain B.plaining C.plained D.to plain35._________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months.A.Comparing B.Compared C.Connecting D.Connected36.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A.do B.doing C.did D.a(chǎn)re doing37.The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A.based on。 sing B.singing。 relaxed B.to live 。 to save B.to have。 saving C.having。 relaxing C.living 。 singing C.singing。 collected B.based on。 filling B.to start。 go B.to stay。m writing a report.Sorry. We39。 needn39。 don39。 spending D.to work。 talking D.it。 than D.to read。 being seen D.got。2.B解析:B【詳解】句意:我的自行車壞了。3.D解析:D【詳解】句意:由于地方政府鼓勵人們不要到太遠(yuǎn)的地方旅游,所以在附近的地方度假已經(jīng)成為今年的一種趨勢。4.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我們想到的保護(hù)環(huán)境的方法被證明是非常有用的。故選A。根據(jù)賓語“me”,可知其后用非謂語動詞作賓補(bǔ)。stop to do “停下來去做某事”,stop doing sth. 意為“停下正在做的事”;由下文的句子Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room. 可知,醫(yī)生還沒有吃午飯,因此是問為什么這名醫(yī)生不停下來吃午飯呢?故用動詞不定式,排除C/D;be busy doing sth “忙于做某事”。分析語境可知,學(xué)生想出的保持教室干凈整潔的方法被證明非常有用,故此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式“to keep the classroom clean and tidy”作后置定語修飾the way。考查疑問詞加不定式,to save動詞不定式;saving動名詞;saves動詞三單形式;saved過去式??疾橐蓡栐~+動詞不定式。還要注意to do 中的動詞是否為及物動詞,本題中talk為不及物動詞,“什么時(shí)候說”可以表達(dá)為when to talk,而不是when to talk to,因?yàn)閣hen是疑問副詞,不能做賓語。protect是動詞原形,protecting是其現(xiàn)在分詞或現(xiàn)在分詞形式;to protect是動詞不定式;to protecting是介詞后加動名詞。考查非謂語動詞,觀察句子,考查的是“ask sb not to do sth 讓某人不要做某事”,本題中was asked用于被動語態(tài),根據(jù)句意but was asked by the police not to“park his car near the roadside”,不定式中重復(fù)的部分可以省略,但是要保留到to,故選C。分析句子可知,此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式形式在句中作目的狀語。tell后接帶to的不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語,to have 是told的賓語補(bǔ)足語。14.C解析:C【詳解】句意:經(jīng)常聽到那個(gè)女孩在音樂室練習(xí)唱歌。后跟動名詞作賓語,即:practiceA. prevent阻止,動詞原形,B. to prevent阻止,不定式結(jié)構(gòu),C. preventing阻止,動名詞,D. prevented阻止,過去分詞時(shí)。live是動詞,意為“居住”,prefer doing to doing意為“比起做……更喜歡做……”。17.C解析:C【解析】句意:對于那些從國外回來的人現(xiàn)在中國有很多好的機(jī)會來實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夢想?!@聽起來太棒了。used to do過去常常做某事;be used to doing習(xí)慣于做某事,排除C和D。分詞短語做伴隨狀語。聽!現(xiàn)在我們能聽見她在她方房間唱歌。根據(jù)“l(fā)isten”表示“正在唱歌”,用“hear her singing”。23.B解析:B【詳解】句意:貓被咬了兩次,除非狗不在,否則它不肯靠近桌子。24.A解析:A【詳解】句意:一支由5名經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的醫(yī)生和10名技術(shù)熟練的護(hù)士組成的醫(yī)療隊(duì)被派往土耳其地震災(zāi)區(qū)。25.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你不認(rèn)為你的頭發(fā)太長了嗎?——是的。故選A。27.C解析:C【詳解】句意:史密斯先生很吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)他送去修過的手表,現(xiàn)在到處都找不到了。28.C解析:C【詳解】句意:與城市生活相比,農(nóng)村生活要慢得多,也更安寧。made of ivory=which are made of ivory,修飾前面名詞things。m too busy,可知這里用不定式短語作定語,表示這個(gè)動作還未做??疾榉侵^語動詞。32.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——濟(jì)南地鐵4號線建設(shè)已經(jīng)開始了!——太棒了。故選B。名詞“dog”前用形容詞修飾,第一空用形容詞“dead
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