【正文】 y or sad, he would help ________（I） to cool down. My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. ________ time goes by, I have bee happier with people and things. And people around me have ________ （change）, too. My parents don39。t like my classmates, my parents or anyone else. My classmates didn39。 根據 move back into family homes 和they get older 可知此處是時間狀語從句，故表示當……的時候，故是連詞when，故填when。根據 of their lives 可知是最高級的比較范圍，big是形容詞，最高級前要有the定冠詞，故填the biggest。make decisions on sth，固定搭配，做關于……的決定，故填on。the定冠詞后是名詞，根據謂語是動詞原形e，可知主語是名詞復數(shù)，different是形容詞，difference是名詞，故填differences。be the same，固定搭配，相同，故填the。 In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are ________ same. For example, American families enjoy family dinners. They support and love each other just ________ Chinese families do. The ________（different） e from culture, however. Many Chinese students are surprised to learn that American teenagers are ________（allow） to make many decisions ________ their own, and the parents want their children to leave home at eighteen. 3．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。such as意思是“比如”，as是介詞后接動詞ing形式，故答案填taking。這里應用動詞不定式表示目的，故答案填To solve。聯(lián)系上文語境，結合提示詞可知此處句意為“他們不能很快入睡。這里考查分數(shù)的表達方法，在英語中一般用基數(shù)詞表示分數(shù)的分子，用序數(shù)詞表示分數(shù)的分母；當分子大于1時，分母要用復數(shù)形式，所以五分之四的正確書寫是four fifths，故答案填fifths。由題干可知主語eight hours與動詞consider之間存在被動關系，所以應用被動語態(tài)，文章時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，時間作主語謂語動詞用單數(shù)，所以be動詞用is，consider的過去分詞是considered，故答案填is considered。 ________ （solve） this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have ________ （little） schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as ________ （take） a 20minute nap （午睡） during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also ________ （help）. For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day.【答案】 importance；is considered；reported；fifths；worrying/worried；asleep；To solve；less；taking；helpful 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇與睡眠有關的短文，講述了睡眠與健康的關系，不同年齡的人需要不同的睡眠時間，中國青少年學生的睡眠現(xiàn)狀以及解決措施等。s life. Students who don39。 （10）句意： 將來會有人翻過傳統(tǒng)書籍的書頁嗎？像卷軸一樣的書會很快消失嗎？連接疑問句表示并列關系用or ， 故填or。it39。invention是名詞，其前是形容詞，use是動詞，useful是形容詞，故填 useful。根據2000年前是一般過去時，invent和pages是被動關系，主語是名詞復數(shù)，故助動詞是were ， 故填 were invented。根據 5, 500 years ago可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，see的過去式是saw ， 故填saw。 Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, ________will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?【答案】 probably；saw；from；were invented；the；useful；that/which；to imagine；stories；or 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了書的歷史。 For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in ________thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very ________（use） Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books ________were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult ________（imagine） a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more________ （story） are bought as ebooks and read on a screen. （1）句意： 首先，書寫的發(fā)明可能在大約5500年前。 （3）句意： 后來，希臘人因他們的文學和科學而聞名，但是他們的“書”看起來和今天的書大不相同。 （5）句意： 這種情況在13世紀發(fā)生了變化，當時歐洲人了解到一項非常有用的中國發(fā)明，紙。 （7）句意： 更多的人買得起印刷機上生產的書。s+形容詞+to so，固定搭配，做某事很…… ， 故填 to imagine。 【點評】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時態(tài)，語態(tài)，非謂語動詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night ________ （consider） the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center ________ （report） that about four ________ （five） of middle school students didn39。t get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. （1）句意：每年，世界各地都有一個節(jié)日來慶祝良好健康睡眠的重要性——世界睡眠日。 （3）句意：然而，去年中國青少年研究中心報道。 （5）句意：對于一些學生來說，他們想早點睡覺，但是他們總是擔心他們的學業(yè)?！薄叭胨眆all asleep，固定詞組，前面有情態(tài)動詞can39。 （8）句意：科學家建議學生應該少做功課，多睡覺。 （10）句意：良好的睡眠習慣也很有幫助。 How are American families different from Chinese ones? （2）句意： 他們互相支持和愛，就像中國家庭一樣。 （4）句意： 許多中國學生驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)，美國青少年允許自己做很多決定，父母希望他們的孩子在18歲離開家。 （6）句意： 在大多數(shù)美國家庭中，孩子們被鼓勵在年幼時做出自己的選擇。 （8）句意： 父母和家人會幫助他們做出選擇，但是孩子自己會做出最后的決定。 （10）句意： 相反他們更喜歡盡可能長久地擁有自己的生活。t want to talk ________ me and my parents were always saying that other kids were ________（good） than me. I thought I was the ________（luck） person in the world. t shout at me ________ more and my classmates bee friendly to me. 本文講述了作者大約十三歲時，感到非常孤獨不喜歡我的同學父母或其他任何人，后來 因為一個男孩，生活開始改變。 （2）句意：我的同學不想和我說話，我父母總是說其他孩子比我好。 （4）句意： 我非常生氣，打了他的臉。 （6）句意： 從那以后，他經常幫助我，我們成了好朋友。 （8）句意： 隨著時間的推移，我對人和事越來越開心。 （10）句意： 我的父母不再對我大喊大叫，我的同學對我變得友好了。5．語法填空 s friends________（wonder） whether his son would return,________Sthira always said, Whatever happens, happens for good.s son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said________（polite）,Whatever happens, happens for good. However, later, Sthira39。 （2）句意：泰斯拉的朋友想知道他的朋友是否回來?！眕olite修飾動詞said，因此使用副詞politely，故答案是politely。they做thank的賓語，應使用賓格人稱代詞，故答案是them。根據the army可知是強迫參軍，force sb. to do ，to已經給出，因此使用動詞原形，故答案是join。good修飾luck，沒有任何比較，所以使用原級，故答案是good。t listen! （1）句意： 芒福德夫人剛剛告訴我，我被選為今年夏天參觀南非開普敦大學的學生之一！one of+限定詞+名詞復數(shù)，故填students。 （4）句意： 媽媽和爸爸絕對不會讓我走。s+形容詞+for sb （7）句意： 他們不用擔心我，因為這次旅行幾乎和那次一樣。 （9）句意： 這對我的個人成長將是非常重要的經歷。 【點評】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時態(tài)，語態(tài)，非謂語動詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。t live without them. They play an important role in our lives. part of their exams. In Australia, middle school students need to use ________ So exams are our lifetime friends. Be nice and ________根據don39。根據下文的one和the other可知是兩者，故是基數(shù)詞two，兩個，故填two。answer （6）句意： 不同國家的孩子參加不同的考試。 （8）句意： 在澳大利亞，