【正文】 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】The survey shows that many students have bee shortsighted at a very young age. At present, about 70% of the students are shortsighted. Here are some main causes.Some students may not have enough sleep. Some students spend too much time reading or doing their homework without a rest. Some students even like to watch TV or use puters for a long time.In order to have good eyesight, we should do eye exercises every day. We can also try to do more sports in our spare time. We should have the good habit of using our eyes.I think all of us should understand the importance of protecting eyes and try our best to protect them.【解析】【詳解】這是一篇圖表作文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表所提示的內(nèi)容，用英語寫一篇短文，并發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)?！军c(diǎn)睛】書面表達(dá)題既不是漢譯英，也不是可任意發(fā)揮的作文。2．書面表達(dá)我的英語學(xué)習(xí)初中即將畢業(yè)，你在英語學(xué)習(xí)方面積累了較多的經(jīng)驗(yàn)與方法，請(qǐng)你向你的表弟介紹你的做法，根據(jù)下面表格中的內(nèi)容，按要求用英語寫一篇短文，多聽聽收音機(jī)，聽音樂等，可以放松......多說運(yùn)用英語，增強(qiáng)能力與信心......多讀書開闊視野，了解英語文化......語法規(guī)則更好地理解與運(yùn)用......寫作寫寫日常生活......其他......要求：1．語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；2．必須包含表格中所有內(nèi)容，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮3．行文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、校名或地名；4．詞數(shù)80－100?！靖叻志湫鸵弧縒e had better walk or take a bus. 我們最好步行或乘公共汽車。注意作文中必須包含材料上的所有信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。s more, the more trees are cut down, the less polluted air can absorb. Air pollution is being more and more serious, so we should take some measures such as planting more trees and stop factories from sending out waste air, what39。（至少寫2點(diǎn)）要求：（1） 80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。請(qǐng)分析空氣污染的現(xiàn)象，原因，應(yīng)對(duì)措施，寫一份英文的倡議書，呼吁大家保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少對(duì)空氣的污染。要點(diǎn)提示：（1）我國(guó)空氣污染的現(xiàn)象。（2） 文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。s more, we had better walk or take a bus. Protecting the environment is our duty. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.【解析】【詳解】這是一篇材料作文，根據(jù)材料中的相關(guān)信息介紹一下整個(gè)國(guó)家的空氣污染狀況。寫作時(shí)，避免使用漢語式的英語，盡量使用我們熟悉的句子或短語。這里had better表示最好，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形，take a bus表示乘公共汽車。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】My English StudyHow time flies! My threeyear middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study.First, listen more. Listening to the radio is a good way to learn English. We can relax ourselves by listening to English songs. Second, say more. Use spoken English when municating with classmates. Speaking English can enhance the ability and confidence to learn English well. Third, read more English books. Reading can broaden our horizon and help us understand English culture. In addition, learn some grammar rules to better understand and use English. Finally, we can write about our daily life.In a word, only when we develop interest in studying English can we learn it well.【解析】【詳解】這篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短語，為文章增色不少，如look back，listen to the radio，a good way to learn English，relax ourselves，municate with，help sb. do，do more reading，in addition，in a word等。它要求將所規(guī)定的材料內(nèi)容經(jīng)整理后展開思維，考查運(yùn)用所學(xué)英語知識(shí)準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)意思的能力?，F(xiàn) 狀大約70%學(xué)生眼睛近視主要原因1. 睡眠不足2. 長(zhǎng)時(shí)間看書、做作業(yè)、用電腦等預(yù)防方法1. 做眼睛保健操，多進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)2. 養(yǎng)成正確的用眼習(xí)慣你的觀點(diǎn)… ….（至少一條）參考詞匯：近視的 shortsighted要求：（1）詞數(shù)：80～100個(gè)。根據(jù)題干要求可知，本篇文章主要使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)寫作，人稱用第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)和第一人稱。常用的重點(diǎn)句型和短語有：sb. spend some time doing sth.，in order to do sth.，try to do sth.，the importance of…等。短文的開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2. 短文須包括所有