【正文】 六年級英語下冊各單元知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)歸納Unit 1 When is your birthday?一、 重點(diǎn)詞匯When什么時(shí)候 birthday 生日 month月份 date日期happy快樂的 Happy Birthday！ 生日快樂How old are you ？你有幾歲？ I’m 12. 我有12歲. January 一月 February 二月 March 三月 April 四月 May五月June 六月 July七月August八月September九月 October十月 Novenber 十一月 December十二月 second第二 third第三 fifth第五 eighth第八ninth第九 twelfth第十二 party聚會(huì) School Day校慶日speech contest演講比賽 basketball game籃球比賽Art Festival藝術(shù)節(jié) music音樂(musician音樂家)二、短語 trip 郊游2 .help sb with sth 幫助某人某事3 .be born in/on 出生于4. English speech contest 英語演講比賽語法：1: 月份前用介詞in, in May 在六月； 但是具體到某一天用介詞on, on May 1st.三、 重點(diǎn)語法數(shù)詞：基數(shù)詞：表示數(shù)量的多少的詞；如：one、two、three....... 序數(shù)詞：表示順序的詞；有第幾的意思；往往與the連用；如：first、second...... the ninth month on the twelfth floor基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞規(guī)則：基變序有規(guī)律；結(jié)尾加上th,一二三要牢記,八少t九少e；ty結(jié)尾變ie；five、twelve兩兄弟常以f代ve,若是遇上幾十幾；只變個(gè)位就可以.句型: is your / her / his birthday? 你的/她的/他的生日是什么時(shí)候？ My / Her / His birthday is May 14th. 我的 / 她的 / 他的生日是5月14日.2. How old are you? = What’s your age? 你多大了? I’m 8. / I’m 8 years old. 我8歲了. is the second day of the week. 周一是一星期中的第二天.（序數(shù)詞前常有the）It’s my eighth birthday. (序數(shù)詞eighth前已有限定詞my, 故不再加the.)Unit 2 My favorit subject is science.一、重點(diǎn)詞匯subject科目 science科學(xué) because因?yàn)?description敘述word詞；字 teacher教師 partner伙伴；同伴 city城市biology生物be busy忙碌的next下一個(gè) after class課后be strict with sb對某人嚴(yán)格要求 after lunch午飯后be strict in sth對某事嚴(yán)格要tired累的dog狗today今天Tv show電視節(jié)目 America美國 China中國 so所以before在…以前hobby愛好life生活Chinese history中國歷史短語.1. … year(s) old … 歲（年齡）2 .want to do sth =would to do=feel like doing 想做某事 3 .be strict with sb 對某人嚴(yán)厲/嚴(yán)格 4 .from …to… 從…到…5. from Monday to Friday 從星期一到星期五6. on Monday busy(with sth/doing sth) 忙碌于…8. for example 例如 lunch / work / school / class…午飯后/下班后/放學(xué)后/下課后… with sb / sth 和某人一塊兒玩 / 用某物玩11. 7some (用于肯定句中）any ( 用于否定句及疑問句中） 一些句型 1. What’s your favorite subject? 你最喜愛的學(xué)科是什么？（形容詞性物主代詞+favorite+名詞；“…最喜愛的….”）sb’s favorite sth 2. My favorite subject is science. 我最喜愛的學(xué)科是科學(xué).3. Why do you / does she like science?？ Because it’s interesting. 4. Who is your art teacher? 誰是你的美術(shù)教師？5. When do you have math? 你什么時(shí)候上數(shù)學(xué)？6. I have volleyball for two hours. 我打排球兩個(gè)小時(shí).（for + 時(shí)間段）7. What subject do you like best? I like math best.8. What’s her favorite subject?Her favorite subject is .三、重點(diǎn)語法:一周名稱：Sunday星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Unit 3 Can you play the guitar ? can+動(dòng)詞原形；它不隨主語和數(shù)而變化. (1)含有can的肯定句：主語+can+謂語動(dòng)詞的原形+其他. (2)變一般疑問句時(shí)；把can提前：Can+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes；主語+：No；主語+can39。t. (3)含有can的否定句：主語+can39。t+動(dòng)詞的原形+其他. (4)含有can的特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+can+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？ may+動(dòng)詞的原形.（may為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）一般疑問句是把may提前； 肯定回答是：Yes；主語 +：No；主語+mustn39。 don39。t.join+某個(gè)組織；俱樂部；party；參軍；黨派等 “加入” Join sb. “參加到某人中” join in (doing)sth “加入做......；參加某個(gè)活動(dòng)” Join in=take part in +活動(dòng)；比賽 說某種語言：speak+語言 play+球、棋、牌；play+the+樂器.擅長于（做）什么：be good at +名詞/動(dòng)ing 幫助某人做某事：help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth.我能知道你名字嗎？May I know your name? 想要做什么：want to do sth 例如：I want to learn about art.What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club and the basketball club.What club does Tom want to join? He wants to join the swimming club .1He can’t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming?1Why do you want to join the English club? Because I want to learn English well. Unit 4 What time do you go to school ? what time和when引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句. (1)對時(shí)間提問用what time； time；詢問日期、月份、年份時(shí)用when. (2)詢問做某事的時(shí)間時(shí)；兩者可以互換. (3)其他詢問時(shí)間的句子： What39。s the time? =What time is it?現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？ 時(shí)刻表達(dá)法：順讀