【正文】 第一篇：2018考研英語(寫作)2018考研英語（一）寫作20大必背范文精講 第一節(jié)：教育文化類圖畫作文2002年真題 Directions: ?Study thefollowing picture carefully and write anessay entitled“CulturesNational and International”.In the essay you should ?1）describe the picture and interpret its meaning,and ?2）give yourments on the ? 第一句： 這幅圖畫生動描述了一位可愛的美國小女孩身穿傳統(tǒng)的中國服裝，面帶甜蜜的微笑。（總體描述）? The picture vividly depicts a lovely Americangirl in traditional Chinese costume with asweet smile on her ：細(xì)節(jié)描述?她戴著具有某個中國少數(shù)民族服飾特色的發(fā)帶、項鏈和其他裝飾品。? She wears ribbons, necklaces and otheraccessories that are characteristic of theclothes of a certain Chinese minority ：穿著效果? 毫無疑問，這套服裝為她美麗的外表增添了東方的魅力。? Undoubtedly,the costume has added orientalcharm to her beautiful 第一句：讓步，否定表層含義? 這幅圖畫所表達(dá)的遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不只是一種新的時尚潮流。? What the picture conveys goes far beyondmerely a new fashion ：承上啟下，過渡句 ?事實上，它還具有文化內(nèi)涵。? In fact, it carries cultural implications as ： 主題句（中心思想/象征寓意）? 神秘的中國文化吸引 了各國人民這一事實表明，在某種程度上一種文化可以在國際范圍內(nèi)被接受、尊重、欣賞和分享。? The fact that people from different countriesare attracted to mysterious Chinese cultureindicates that to some extent a culture can beaccepted, respected, appreciated and ： 解釋論證? 換言之，一個民族獨(dú)特的文化可以通過全球性的經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化交流走向世界。? In other words, a nation’s unique culture canbee international through worldwideeconomic and cultural ： 說明后果? 由于全球化潮流不可阻擋，所以國家間日益頻繁的文化交流可以有效增進(jìn)相互間的理解和友誼。? Since the trend ofglobalization has beeirresistible, increasing cultural exchange caneffectively improve mutual understanding andfriendship between 第一句：建議一 ?在我看來，我們應(yīng)該保存和珍惜作為無價精神財富的民族文化。? It is my view that national culture should bepreserved and cherished as a priceless spiritual ：建議二?同時，我們很有必要推廣世界文化，因為來自其他文化的觀點(diǎn)，即使乍看起來相互矛盾甚至很荒謬，但從長遠(yuǎn)看來，可以為我們觀察這個世界提供一種不同的視角。? Meanwhile, there are good reasons toadvocate for internationalized culture, forthose ideas from other cultures, thoughcontroversial or even absurd at first sight, canin the long run provide a different perspectivefor us to observe the ：建議二?然而，在我們面臨不同文化時，應(yīng)該充滿理智地取其精華、去其糟粕。? Nevertheless, when we are confronted with adifferent culture, we should be sensibleenough to absorb its virtues and to resist itsdark ：小結(jié)?只有這樣我們才能積極發(fā)展民族文化，并使我們的世界豐富多元、多姿多彩、充滿活力。? Only in this way can we promote culturaldevelopment positively and make our worldmultidimensional, colorful and 、小作文：2005年真題 ? Directions: ?Two months ago you got ajob as an editorfor themagazine Designs＆ now youfind thatthe work is not what you decide to a letter to your boss, , telling him yourdecision, stating your reason(s),and making an apology.?Write your letter with no less than100 it neatly on ANSWER not sign yourown name at the end ofthe letter。use“Li Ming” do not need to write the address.(10 points)第一段：表示感謝 ?第一句：? 尊敬的王先生：十分感激您在過去的兩個月中聘用我為雜志《設(shè)計與時尚》 的編輯。? Dear , ?I am much grateful to have beenemployed by you for the past two months agoas an editor for your magazine Designamp。? 我非常珍惜這個和您以及其他同事共事的機(jī)會。? I appreciate the opportunity of having workedhere with you and other 這將是我一生中很難忘的經(jīng)歷。? The experiences I had here are ones I will notforget for my entire ：第一句?但是，對于一個喜歡計算機(jī)科學(xué)遠(yuǎn)多于時尚設(shè)計的年輕人來說，我發(fā)現(xiàn)目前的工作并不符合我的教育背景與個人強(qiáng)項。? However, as a young man whose primaryinterest is in puter science rather thanfashion design, I have found that my presentjob doesn39。t fall in with my previous trainingand ?因此，我決定辭職，找一份與我的教育背景更加相關(guān)的工作。? I have therefore decided to quit this job topursue other opportunities that may conformbetter to my educational ?Please accept my sincere apologies forany inconveniences my leaving may cause.?Yours truly，Li Ming2018考研英語（一）寫作20大必背范文精講第二節(jié)教育文化類：流行文化一、圖畫作文：2009年真題 Directions: ?Write an essay of 160200 words based on the following your essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly，?2)explain its intended meaning, and then ?3)give your ：圖畫描述?第一句：如圖象征性所示，無論是為了自我娛樂還是滿足工作的需求，很多人在一 個拉伸的蜘蛛網(wǎng)內(nèi)使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。（總體描述）As is symbolically illustrated in the cartoon, alarge number of people are surfing on linewithin a stretching spider web, either toentertain themselves or to meet the needs ：細(xì)節(jié)描述?看來相當(dāng)諷刺的地方是，這幅圖呈現(xiàn)了他們在試圖互相交流的同時，卻被蜘蛛網(wǎng)彼此隔開。?It seems rather ironic to present peopleseparated from each other by the spider webwhen they attempt to ：象征寓意?毫無疑問，這個蜘蛛網(wǎng)作為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的一種象征，既連接了人們，又使他們彼此隔離。Undoubtedly, the spider web serves as asymbol of the Internet, both connectingpeople and isolating them from each ：意義闡釋 第一句：主題句?這幅具有比喻意義且令人印象深刻的圖畫象征性揭示了人與互聯(lián)網(wǎng)之間的雙重關(guān)系。The impressive metaphorical portrayal subtlyreveals the duality of the relationshipbetween man and the ：分論點(diǎn)一?一方面，不可否認(rèn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)目前是用于人際交流的最高效的媒介之一。On the one hand, there is no denying that theInternet is currently one of the most efficient media used for interpersonal ：舉例論證?作為一名大學(xué)生，我每天上網(wǎng)與他人在BBS上討論新聞，通過注冊網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程來學(xué)習(xí)英語，借助MSN和我的朋友們免費(fèi)聊天。As a college student, I get on line every day todiscuss news with other people on BBS, tostudy English by registering for web courses,to chat freely through MSN Messenger withmy ：分論點(diǎn)二?但另一方面，很多人承認(rèn)他們太沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)而不愿與朋友和同事保持面對面接觸。But on the other hand, a good many peopleadmit that they are too addicted to theInternet to maintain facetoface contact withtheir friends and ：說明后果?一旦沉迷于這種虛幻世界，人們不愿接近他人，也不愿專注于現(xiàn)實生活。Once having indulged in the fictitious world,people feel reluctant to approach others andto concentrate on real ：小結(jié)?這就是一些人喪失了直接溝通的能力并與他人疏遠(yuǎn)的原因。That39。s why some people have lost the skill ofdirect contact and bee alienated ：歸納結(jié)論 第一句：結(jié)論句?因此，我們很有必要以一種合理的方式使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，避免過度沉迷。Hence, it is necessary for us to use theInternet in a reasonable way and restrainfrom ：小結(jié)?畢竟，人們發(fā)明互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是為了連接你和我，為我們的生活帶來便捷，而非設(shè)置障礙使 人彼此疏遠(yuǎn)。After all, the Internet is invented to connectyou and me, and to bring conveniences toour life rather than setting barriers to keeppeople beyond reach.(253words)二、小作文：2009年真題 ?Directions: Restrictions on the use of plastic bags have notbeen so successful in some regions.“White Pollution”is still going a letter to the editor(s)of your local newspaper to 1)give your opinions briefly, and 2)make two or three your letter with no l