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Unit 3 Section Ⅰ Ⅰ .單句語(yǔ)法填空 1. This was ________ good a plan that we all agreed to accept it. 答案: so 考查 so...that...引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。句意,這個(gè)計(jì)劃非常好我們都同意接受。 2.— Come on, please give me some ideas about the project. — Sorry. With so much work ________(fill) my mind, I almost break down. 答案: filling 句意: —— 快點(diǎn),請(qǐng)給我一些有關(guān)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的建議。 —— 很抱歉。腦子里裝著這么多的工作,我?guī)缀跻宓袅恕T?with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中, so much work 與動(dòng)詞 fill之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用 filling。 3. With possible problems checked and ________(solve), the new highspeed rail will be opened in China. 答案: solved 句意:對(duì)潛在的問題檢測(cè)及解決之后,中國(guó)將開通這條新 的高鐵路線?!皃roblems” 與動(dòng)詞 “solve” 之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過去分詞。 the heavy snow came, the weather got colder and colder. 答案: As 句意:隨著大雪的來臨,天氣變得越來越冷。 as 在此引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為 “ 隨著 ??” ,表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。 5. It may rain, ________ I shall go out anyhow. 答案: but 句意:也許會(huì)下雨,但無論如何我要出去。 anyhow 副詞, “ 無論如何 ” 。前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 6. The couple ________(calculate) that the cost spent in building their new house will add up to ¥ 100,000. 答案: have calculated 句意:夫婦倆已估算出建新房的花費(fèi)將達(dá) 10萬元。 7 . Every time the traveler travels to a new place, he always likes ________(explore) delicious food there first. 答案: to explore 句意:每當(dāng)這位旅游者到一個(gè)新地方,他總是喜歡先探索那里的美食。 8. She looked confident during the petition, but ________reality she was extremely nervous. 答案: in 根據(jù)句中的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可知她事實(shí)上還是很緊張的。 in reality 事實(shí)上。 9. Tom waited at the station for nearly an hour ________ the train finally arrived. 答案: before 考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞的用法。分析句子的意思,此處用 before 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示 “ 過了多久才 ??” 的意思。 10. He is so vain and will never follow others39。 advice. ______a result, he failed in the important exam. 答案: As 句意:他很自負(fù)并且從不聽他人的建議。結(jié)果他沒有通過這次重要的考試。as a result“ 因此;結(jié)果是 ” ,符 合題意。 11. ________mon with most of the young, Tom likes listening to rock and roll. 答案: In 句意:像大部分年輕人一樣,湯姆喜歡聽搖滾樂。 in mon with 人相同,像某人一樣,符合句意。 student made ________ his life goal to create his own big pany. 答案: it 句意:這位學(xué)生把創(chuàng)建自己的大公司作為人生目標(biāo)。 it 作形式 賓語(yǔ),替代后面的不定式。 13. We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only results________ violence. 答案: in result in 導(dǎo)致。句意:我們堅(jiān)信戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)不能解決任何問題。它只會(huì)造成暴力。 14.(2021 北京, 31改編 )If ________(accept)for the job, you39。ll be