【正文】 第一篇：【強(qiáng)烈推薦】高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)(上冊(cè)) 高一英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)資料高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)詞組： of “喜愛(ài)，愛(ài)好” 接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞的ing形式。例如： He’s fond of 。Are you fond of fresh ? He is fond of his research 。 for = look for尋找I have found the book I was hunting 。hunt for a job 找工作 order to, so as to 這兩個(gè)詞組都可引導(dǎo)不定式作目的狀語(yǔ), in order to可放于句首, so as to則不能, 其否定形式為in order not to / so as not : He went to Beijing in order / so as to attend an important order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to , 他朝我們又是叫喊又是揮手。 about 1)喜歡，對(duì)……有興趣 = care for She doesn’t care about 。2）關(guān)心 = care for She thinks only of doesn’t care about other 。她不關(guān)心別人。3）在乎，在意（接從句或不接任何成分）These young people care nothing about what old people might 。 as 意為“諸如……”，“像……”，是用來(lái)列舉人或事物的。She teaches three subjects, such as physics and ,像物理、化學(xué)。 * a line 留下便條, 寫封短信make yourself at home 別客氣；隨便；無(wú)拘束（1）If you get to my house before I do, help yourself to a drink and make yourself at ，自己喝點(diǎn)飲料，隨便一點(diǎn)。stay up 不睡；熬夜（1）I39。ll be late home, don39。t stay up for ，不要等我了。（2）He stayed up reading until 2:00 in the 。e about 引起；發(fā)生；產(chǎn)生（1）How did the accident e about? 這場(chǎng)事故是怎么發(fā)生的？（2）They didn39。t know how the change had e 。except for 除……之外（1）except 與 except for 的用法常有區(qū)別。except 多用于引起同類事物中被排除的一項(xiàng)。如： 高一英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)資料①He answered all the questions except the last ，他回答了所有問(wèn)題。②We go there every day except ，我們天天去那里。（2）except for 用于引述細(xì)節(jié)以修正句子的主要意思。如： ①Except for one old lady, the bus was ，這輛公共汽車全空了。②Your picture is good except for the ，只是某些色彩有問(wèn)題。（3）但在現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)中，except for也用于表示except的意思。如上述第一個(gè)例子可以是：He answered all the questions except for the last one.（4）另外，在介詞短語(yǔ)之前只能用except，不能用except for。如： We go to bed before ten, except in the ，我們通常十點(diǎn)之前上床睡覺(jué)。1end up with 以……告終；以……結(jié)束（1）The party ended up with an English 。1more or less 幾乎；差不多；大約；大概；大體上（1）I39。ve more or less succeeded, but they haven39。，而他們沒(méi)有。（2）Our living condition has more or less 。1bring in 引進(jìn)；引來(lái)；吸收（1）We should bring in new 。（2）He brings in 800 dollars a 。1get away（from）逃離（1）The thieves got away from the shop with all our 。（2）I caught a really big fish but it got ，可是它逃掉了。1watch out（for）注意；留心（1）Watch out!There is a car ！汽車來(lái)了。（2）Watch out for the hole in the 。1see 給某人送行Tomorrow I will see my friend off at the railway 。1on the other hand 另一方面（用以引出相互矛盾的觀點(diǎn)、意見(jiàn)等，常說(shuō)on the one hand …… on the other hand一方面……另一方面） 高一英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)資料I know this job of mine isn39。t well paid, but on the other hand I don39。t have to work long ，但從另一方面來(lái)說(shuō)，我也不必工作太長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。1as well as *(sth)而且He is a talented musician as well as being a 。1take place 發(fā)生 take one’s place 入座、站好位置、取得地位 take sb’s place 或take the place of */ sth代替、取代 The Olympic Games take place / are held every four 、on fire 相當(dāng)于burning, 意為“燃燒；著火；起火”，有靜態(tài)的含意。Catch fire有動(dòng)態(tài)的含意。Set… on fire / set fire to …用來(lái)表示“使……著火”、“放火燒……”。例如：Look, the theatre is on fire!Let’s go and ，劇院著火了，咱們?nèi)兔然鸢伞?on holiday 在度假，在休假中When I was on holiday, I visited my 。holiday(holidays)一般指“休假”Tom and I are going to have a 。I39。ve already had my holidays this 。2travel agencyA business that attends to the details of transportation, itinerary, and acmodationsfor 、旅行和住宿方面服務(wù)的行業(yè)Also called: travel bureau2take off 1)脫下(衣服等), 解(除)掉 He took off his wet 。2）（飛機(jī)）起飛The plane took off on was a smooth 。起飛非常順利。3）匆匆離開(kāi)The six men got into the car and took off for the ，匆匆離開(kāi)去公園。 wrong , 誤入岐途,(機(jī)器等)發(fā)生故障 all away up 查詢（如賓語(yǔ)為代詞，則代詞放中間）Look up the word in the 。相關(guān)詞組：look for 尋找；look after照顧，照料； look forward to期待；look into調(diào)查；look on旁觀；look out注意；look out for注意，留心，提防；look over翻閱，查看，檢查；look around環(huán)視；look through翻閱，查看。2run after追逐，追求 高一英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)資料If you run after two hares, you will catch ，你一只也抓不到。2on the air廣播We will be on the air in five 。This programme es on the air at the same time every 。think highly/well/much of對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)很高, 贊賞, 對(duì)……印象好He was highly thought of by the 。I think well of your 。think badly/nothing/little/lowly of……認(rèn)為不好, 好……不在意, 不贊成, 覺(jué)得……不怎么樣I don’t think much of him as a 。 out 1)漏掉 You made a mistake—You’ve left out a letter “t”.你出錯(cuò)了—)刪掉, 沒(méi)用 I haven’t changed or left out a 。 at（由于好奇、激動(dòng)等張著嘴巴，睜大眼睛地）凝視，盯著看Don’t stare at ’s ，這樣不禮貌。比較：glare at（to stare angrily at）怒視著這兩個(gè)小男孩互相怒視著，隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備開(kāi)戰(zhàn)。 jokes about 就……說(shuō)笑They make jokes about my old 。have a joke with … about …跟某人開(kāi)關(guān)于某事的玩笑。He stopped to have a joke with 。play a joke on…開(kāi)某人的玩笑We played jokes on each 。 about取笑 They joked about my broken over 接管；接替；繼承what is good and still useful should be taken 。Our chairman has left, so Jack will take over(his job).我們的主席走了，因此杰克將接管（他的工作）。 down 1)破壞；拆散Chemicals in the body break our food down into useful 。The peace talks are said to have broken down.(喻)據(jù)說(shuō)和談破裂了。2)（機(jī)器）損壞 Our truck broke down outside 。The car broke down halfway to the 。3)失?。黄屏?Their opposition broke 。4)精神崩潰；失去控制 He broke down and 。5)起化學(xué)變化 Food is broken down by 。4get on one’s feet 高一英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)資料1）站起來(lái)。站起來(lái)發(fā)言2）(=stand on one39。s feet)自立, 經(jīng)濟(jì)上獨(dú)立3）(人)病好了, 可以起床了。(使)恢復(fù), 復(fù)蘇(指企業(yè))4go through1)經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受；遭到These countries have gone / been through too many 。2)完成；做完 I didn39。t want to go through 。3）通過(guò)；批準(zhǔn) The law has gone through 。Their plans went 。4）全面檢查；搜查They went through our luggage at the 。 over 接管；接替；繼承what is good and still useful should be taken 。Our chairman has left, so Jack will take over(his job).我們的主席走了，因此杰克將接管（他的工作）。 down 1)破壞；拆散Chemicals in the body break our food down into useful 。The peace talks are said to have broken down.(喻)據(jù)說(shuō)和談破裂了。2)（機(jī)器）損壞 Our truck broke down outside 。The car broke down halfway to the 。3)失??；破裂 Their opposition broke 。4)精神崩潰；失去控制 He broke down and 。5)起化學(xué)變化 Food is broken down by 。4get on one’s feet 1）站起來(lái)。站起來(lái)發(fā)言2）(=stand on one39。s feet)自立, 經(jīng)濟(jì)上獨(dú)立3）(人)病好了, 可以起床了。(使)恢復(fù), 復(fù)蘇(指企業(yè))4go through1)經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受；遭到These countries have gone / been through too many 。2)完成；做完 I didn39。t want to go through 。3）通過(guò)；批準(zhǔn) The law has gone through 。Their plans went 。4）全面檢查；搜查They went through our luggage at the 。重點(diǎn)句型 高一英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)資料1．“So