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20xx中考英語作文題目預(yù)測及精解(已修改)

2024-10-21 14:42 本頁面
 

【正文】 第一篇:2014中考英語作文題目預(yù)測及精解書面表達(dá)訓(xùn)練寫作是語言的輸出,重在考查學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力。該板塊在考前是可以重點(diǎn)突破的。寫作多以給材料作文的形式為主,用中文給出提示要點(diǎn),內(nèi)容多圍繞學(xué)生的校園及學(xué)習(xí)生活展開,話題如下:學(xué)校生活: 側(cè)重學(xué)習(xí)生活、師生關(guān)系、同學(xué)關(guān)系,友誼等話題;家庭生活: 側(cè)重父母與子女關(guān)系、與子女的交往、家庭教育、家庭文化、代溝等話題;社會生活: 側(cè)重人與環(huán)境,中學(xué)生融入社會等話題。復(fù)習(xí)策略,弄清試題要求。寫作前一定要認(rèn)真閱讀要求并從總體上確定寫作內(nèi)容,切忌見題就寫。具體的說,審題要完成以下工作:(1)確定體裁。即明確是寫記敘文、說明文還是應(yīng)用文;若是應(yīng)用文還要弄清這種應(yīng)用文又該用什么格式,是否有其固定的套語等。(2)確定時態(tài)。即根據(jù)所給材料信息確定文章的基本時態(tài)。一般來說,一篇特定的短文,他通常有自己特定的基本時態(tài)。如:通知常用將來時,已經(jīng)發(fā)生的故事用過去時,日記通常用過去時態(tài)等等。(3)確定人稱。即根據(jù)所給材料內(nèi)容確定寫作所用人稱。,確定要點(diǎn),合理組織材料。認(rèn)真審題之后,確定要點(diǎn)。不管內(nèi)容要求怎樣,都必須將要點(diǎn)概括全,不能遺漏要點(diǎn),更不要因表達(dá)障礙而放棄要點(diǎn)。其實英語是一種非常美妙的語言,每個句子都可以運(yùn)用多種語法形式來表達(dá)。另外如果考生有一定的語言基礎(chǔ)可以根據(jù)語境要求,適當(dāng)做一些合理的拓展,但不宜過多,要注意主次分明,不宜喧賓奪主。,連詞成句再成文。根據(jù)所列要點(diǎn)和所擬關(guān)鍵詞及動詞的基本形式寫出簡單句,考生應(yīng)熟悉簡單句的五種句型。在具體表述時要盡量使用熟練的句型,千萬不要按漢語句子結(jié)構(gòu)來“生造英語句子”,要學(xué)會英語思維。對于不會表達(dá)的句子,要學(xué)會靈活處理,尤其是要注意一些同義表達(dá)的使用。另外,為了突出文章的亮點(diǎn),還要注意在基本保證不出大錯的前提下使用較為復(fù)雜的結(jié)構(gòu)或高級新穎的短語詞匯。適度的使用高級詞匯,能反映你豐富的知識儲存,更能顯示你較高的英語水平。有意識的將一些“低級詞匯”處理成“高級詞匯”,將一些“簡單結(jié)構(gòu)”處理成“較復(fù)雜的結(jié)構(gòu)”以突顯文章亮點(diǎn),增加得高分的機(jī)會。,潤色加工。很明顯,如果把表示內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)的單句簡單的羅列起來組成一篇文章的話,這篇文章肯定很難得到高分。因此,還要進(jìn)行合理的安排,潤色加工。(1)分段,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容劃分幾個段落。(2)適當(dāng)調(diào)整句型,或改換表達(dá)方式使句子多樣話,結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜化。(3)在不影響詞數(shù)的情況下,使用連接詞或過渡詞使句與句之間銜接緊密過渡自然。還應(yīng)注意的是,在英語寫作中盡量避免短語的重復(fù)使用,這樣會使文章變得枯燥乏味,比如說在考試中多次使用“過的有趣,玩的高興”這一短語,為了避免重復(fù),可以分別用“have fun” “have a good /nice/wonderful/great time”、“enjoy oneself”等交替使用,顯示考生豐富的詞匯儲備。最后,也是最關(guān)鍵的一點(diǎn)。作文寫完之后還要通讀檢查,看看有沒有語法錯誤、慣用法錯誤、大小寫錯誤等。若有,則立即改正,若沒有則可謄抄正稿。作文題閱卷的實際經(jīng)驗告訴我們,考生書寫的好壞與此題得分的高低有很大的關(guān)系。這就是我們平常說的“第一印象”問題,所以考生在謄寫時一定要認(rèn)真仔細(xì),書寫規(guī)范,使閱卷老師賞心悅目,增加文章的可觀性。2014中考英語作文題目預(yù)測及范文精解(一)在你成長的過程中,學(xué)校生活給你留下了深刻印象。在你即將初中畢業(yè)之際,校園論壇發(fā)起“創(chuàng)建和諧校園”(Build a Harmonious Campus)的主題活動。假設(shè)你是馬琳,請根據(jù)提示寫一篇倡議書,號召大家為創(chuàng)建和諧校園,爭做文明學(xué)生而努力。(開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù))要點(diǎn)提示:,講究衛(wèi)生,美化校園環(huán)境。,友愛互助,誠實守信。,遵守校規(guī),積極參加各項活動。Dear Friends,Our government calls for everyone to try his best to build a harmonious a student, we also need to try our best to build a harmonious , we should protect the trees and can’t pick up flowers and we can’t walk on the can’t also throw litter here and should make our school , we should be kind to our teachers and classmates , and we can’t be a dishonest man , we are supposed to be kind to , as a student, we should study hard, we should obey the school rules , we are supposed to take an active part in activities , because it’s good for our health and it’s also good for our study.(二)“安全你我他,幸福千萬家”,關(guān)愛生命,確保平安,讓我們的生活更加幸福安康。請以“Keep safe________(at home/at school/on the road)”為題寫一篇80個詞左右的英語短文。要求:補(bǔ)全標(biāo)題。條理清晰,語言流暢。文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名。內(nèi)容包括: it important to keep safe? do you think so? can you keep safe…? 3Keep safe at schoolIt’s important for us to keep safe at school and it will make us study better and live more order to keep safe at school, we must pay attention to some , be in order when we are going upstairs or , make sure to be safe when we are doing not to be , learn about some knowledge of ’s helpful to we follow the advice, we’ll make ourselves safe at school.(三)為配合我市開展“創(chuàng)建文明城市(build a civilized city)”活動,學(xué)校舉辦以How to Behave Well?為主題的英語征文比賽?,F(xiàn)在請你根據(jù)所給提示內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇80詞左右參賽短文。提示:。,樂于助人。5…….要求:~4項內(nèi)容,可展開思路,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。、校名等。In order to build a civilized city, we students should try our best to behave well in the ’s a good habit to keep our clothes clean and city should be kept clean every ’t throw litter or spit ’s good manners to say “Thank you” and “Please”, and so should never say dirty friendly to others and always ready to help the people in example, 4when we are on a bus, we should give our seats to the old and the women with should also obey traffic the traffic lights are red, we should we’d better not talk or laugh loudly in everyone behaves well , our city will be more beautiful and more attractive.(四)目前全球都是大力提倡“低碳生活”。節(jié)約資源,保護(hù)環(huán)境,從我們身邊的小事做起。假設(shè)你是Li Ming,是一個注重“低碳生活”的中學(xué)生,請以 “My Lowcarbon Life”為題,寫一篇80個詞左右的英語短文,簡單描述自己的“低碳生活”。10分。要點(diǎn):(1)每天步行或者騎自行車上學(xué)。(2)離開家或者教室時,關(guān)燈、電扇、電視等。(3)不用水時,記得關(guān)水龍頭。循環(huán)使用水。(4)充分使用紙張。不用塑料袋。參考詞匯:electric fan(電扇),tap(水龍頭),reuse(循環(huán)使用),make full use of(充分使用),plastic bag(塑料袋)要求:(1)內(nèi)容包括所提供的信息及要點(diǎn),可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,但不要逐條翻譯。(2)不得透露真實姓名、學(xué)校等信息。My Lowcarbon LifeMy name is Li am a middle school go to school on foot or by bike every always remember to turn off the lights ,the TV and the electric fans when I leave home or the I am using water, I always remember to turn off the tap after I use often reuse water, for example, when I finish washing the clothes, I use the water to clean the floor and water never use plastic think saving paper is necessary,so I often make use of ’s important for us to live a lowcarbon life to protect the environment.(五)2013年1月上旬,全國中東部地區(qū)17省市持續(xù)霧霾,陷入大范圍的重度和嚴(yán)重污染。造成這一現(xiàn)象的主要原因是工廠排出的廢氣和汽車尾氣等。現(xiàn)請你根據(jù)以下三個方面的提示,以“Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment”為題寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文。:只有一個地球。:污染、疾病、災(zāi)難:停止污染、保護(hù)大自然參考詞匯:disaster protect Let’s Do Something to Save Our EnvironmentWe all live in the earth is our have only one must take care of gives us the best we harm it, it will be then we will have a terrible are three problems in our earth, they are pollution, disaster and ’s our duty to protect our we must plant more trees, protect the flowers and the trees, save energy, reduce the should ask our government to control the pollution from the the nature is very ’s our duty to keep our environment clean and everyone makes a contribution to protect the environment, the earth will bee much more beautiful.(六)今年一月份,我國政府號召全民“拒絕浪費(fèi),文明用餐”,加入“光盤行動”。請根據(jù)下面提示,聯(lián)系實際,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,以“Save Food and Eat Healthily”為題,寫一篇80個詞左右的英語短文。Save Food And Eat HealthilyOur government has called on the people to save food and eat healthily so that we can enjoy our happy middle school students should do something for save food, we shouldn’t waste any of our should eat up all the shouldn’t order the food more than we can eat while dining out, because many people in the world don’t have enough to eat healthily, we shouldn’t eat junk food but healthy ’s good for our health to eat a balanced ’d better not eat in small food and the oil they use are not clean or healthy ’d better eat at school or at home if we have time.(七)隨著陽光體育運(yùn)動在全國的開展,“每天鍛煉一小時,健康工作五十年,幸福生活一輩子”的理念已深入人心。為配合該活動,你班將舉
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