【正文】 新課標(biāo)《人教版》 (必修 5)第一單元測試 一、基礎(chǔ)測試 (每小題 1 分，滿分 20 分 ) A. 單詞拼寫 1. Something is wrong with the e__________ of the car. It can’t start. 2. Marie Curie was the discoverer of r_________. 3. According to the t________ of relativity (相對論 ), nothing can travel faster than light. 4. After all his mathematical calculations, Copernicus drew a c__________ that the earth was not the center of the solar system. 5. I__________ she’d gone, I remembered her name. 6. In the AntiJapanese War, the Chinese ___________ (打敗 ) the Japanese invaders. 7. Shall he ________ (參加 ) the meeting to be held tomorrow? 8. Work on the new railway will be ___________ (完成 ) at the end of next year. 9. Our new offices are still under ____________ (建設(shè) ). 10. They have found some evidences that are __________ (聯(lián)系 ) to this murder. B. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 11. A: From the facts John Snow concluded that polluted water carried the disease. B: From the facts John Snow ________ _______ _______ that polluted water carried the disease. 12. A: He determined to find out why. B: He __________ his __________ to find out why. 13. A: We will begin the work immediately. B: We will begin the work ______ _______. 14. A: How will you deal with these letters? B: What will you _____ _______these letters? 15. A: The movements of the other plas in the sky made sense only if you put the sun there. B: Only if you put the sun there _______the movements of the other plas in the sky _______ sense. C. 完成句子 16. He suggested that the machine ________ ________ (檢查 ) carefully before we used it. 17. She ______ _______ _______ (全神貫注于 ) reading, so she didn’t notice what was happening. 18. We ______ _______ (下決心 ) that this should never be allowed to happen again. 19. ______ _______ ________ (除?之外 ) Wang Hai, who will go there? 20. The teacher is popular with the students because he _______ ______ ______ ______ (對他們要求嚴(yán)格 ). 二、單項填空 (每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分 ) team was ahead during the first half, but we _____ in the last ten minutes. A. were won B. were lost C. were beaten D. won 22. Usually children are allowed to ___________ when they are six years old. A. attend school B. attend the school C. join school D. join the school 23. Professor Hawking stepped into the office I knew that there was no hope. A. Unless B. Now that C. Although D. The moment 24. His failure in the experiment suggested that he ________ his teacher’s proper instructions. A. should not have followed B. should not follow C. mustn’t have followed D. hadn’t followed 25. I suggested that he _____ telephone the manager before he decided. A. telephoned B. would telephone C. telephone D. had to telephone 26. —I39。m terribly sorry that I failed to win the game. —You are not ________ for all you could do. A. to blame B. pleased C. right D. satisfied 27. Yang Liwei was surrounded by the audience ________ he stepped off the stage. A. until B. through C. now that D. immediately 28. Gathering clouds the ing storm． A. declared B. turned out C. connected D. announced 29. Seeing their son playing puter games all day, the parents don’t know ______ it. A. how to do B. what to do C. how to deal with D. how to do with 30. — So hard ______ in the past few months that he has made great progress in English. — I can see that。 only a few mistakes ______ in the exam. A. has he worked。 did he make B. he has worked。 did he made C. he has worked。 he made D. has he worked。 he made 31. Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A. value B. sense C. fun D. use 32. Only by shouting at the top of his voice . A. he was able to make himself hear B. he was able to make himself heard C. was he able to make himself hear D. was he able to make himself heard 33. Only after the second tower of the World Trade Centre did people know it was not an accident, but an attack of some kind. A. had hit B. did fall C. was hit D. was fallen 34. Last summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, ________ the neighbors and the house ________ I used to be familiar with were gone. A. only finding。 which B. only to find。 that C. only to find。 whom D. found。 that 35. It’s quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth ____ and his eyes _____. A. closing。 open B. closed。 opened C. closing。 opening D. closed。 open 三、完形填空 (每小題 1 分，滿分 20 分 ) 閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從 3655 各題所給的四個選項（ A、 B、 C 和 D）中，選出最佳答案。 A person may have an idea about himself that will prevent him from doing good work. He may have the 36 that he is not capable (有能力的 ) of it. A child may think he is stupid because he does not underst