【正文】 老師是嚴(yán)肅的，更不是為了給我們開玩笑 (play a joke on us)，他只是要我們學(xué)到些東西，學(xué)得更好 (learn better)。 69. 從第一段中的 “Lille was a major center for wine and beermaking, and some of the local winemakers asked Rasteur if he could help solve the problem of keeping wine fresh” 一句可知答案。實(shí)驗(yàn)中死亡的 25 只小鼠被注射了毒菌而沒注射盤尼西林(Penicillin)，青霉素可以殺菌，因而注射了青霉素的小鼠得以存活，余下的死亡。 57. 此題考查判斷推理能力。 43. 從上文看，這種想法一直就有，而 lead to 的意思是“導(dǎo)致了”； add to 的意思是“加上”，都是表示從無到有，故排除 A、 D。 34. 依據(jù) only to do 結(jié)構(gòu)作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)的用法，排除 A、 D項(xiàng)；先行詞既有表人的詞又有表物的詞時(shí)，定語(yǔ)從句中的關(guān)系代詞用 that。因此最佳答案為 C。 opening D. closed。 he made D. has he worked。 only a few mistakes ______ in the exam. A. has he worked。 that 35. It’s quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth ____ and his eyes _____. A. closing。 反對(duì)者認(rèn)為： ； ，導(dǎo)致更多事故； 。 31. make 不能與 value 搭配； make fun 和 make use 與題意明顯不符。 38. 老年人也有錯(cuò)誤認(rèn)識(shí)：由于年齡大，不能學(xué)新東西。 49. 老師和父母親都這樣認(rèn)為，他也接受了這種錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)。 60. 此題考查細(xì)節(jié)事實(shí)。 66. 雖然很多人寫文章解釋他的相對(duì)論，但真正懂相對(duì)論的人只有 12 個(gè)人。 73. 原文中，“ we got angry”獨(dú)立成段，其上給出了原因，即“ large cross in the paper”，也就是說學(xué)生們沒通過考試。 五、書面表達(dá) (滿分 15 分 ) One possible version: Dear editor, I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether it is good or not for families to own cars. With the development of people’s living conditions, more and more people have their own cars. Some of us think it good to own a car. Firstly, it’s a convenient,fast and fortable means of transportation tool. You can go to a lot of places at any time. Secondly, it shows that people are being richer, and the country stronger. It also makes businesses and industries develop faster. Others have different opinions. They think that cars give off waste gas and pollute the environment. Too many cars will have some bad effects, such as more accidents. Besides, parking cars is another big problem. Maybe people should think carefully before they buy a car. Yours truly, Li Hua 。 72. 此題 A、 B 兩項(xiàng)都好排除，因文中有明確說明。后文也證實(shí)，這些藥救了成千上萬(wàn)人的性命。 59. 此題考查細(xì)節(jié)事實(shí)。 47. expect too much 期望太多。 三、 完形填空 (每小題 1 分， 滿分 20 分 ) 36—40 ABBCA 41—45 BDBAC 46—50 DBADC 51—55 CABDA 重點(diǎn)解析： 。 29. 從句意和結(jié)構(gòu)看，使用 do with 或 deal with 都可以，但 do with 不可與 how 連用。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所提供的信息給報(bào)社寫一封信，客觀介紹這兩種看法。 that C. only to find。 新課標(biāo)《人教版》 (必修 5)第一單元測(cè)試 一、基礎(chǔ)測(cè)試 (每小題 1 分，滿分 20 分 ) A. 單詞拼寫 1. Something is wrong with the e__________ of the car. It can’t start. 2. Marie Curie was the discoverer of r_________. 3. According to the t________ of relativity (相對(duì)論 ), nothing can travel faster than light. 4. After all his mathematical calculations, Copernicus drew a c__________ that the earth was not the center of the solar system. 5. I__________ she’d gone, I remembered her name. 6. In the AntiJapanese War, the Chinese ___________ (打敗 ) the Japanese invaders. 7. Shall he ________ (參加 ) the meeting to be held tomorrow? 8. Work on the new railway will be ___________ (完成 ) at the end of next year. 9. Our new offices are still under ____________ (建設(shè) ). 10. They have found some evidences that are __________ (聯(lián)系 ) to this murder. B. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 11. A: From the facts John Snow concluded that polluted water carried the disease. B: From the facts John Snow ________ _______ _______ that polluted water carried the disease. 12. A: He determined to find out why. B: He __________ his __________ to find out why. 13. A: We will begin the work immediately. B: We will begin the work ______ _______. 14. A: How will you deal with these letters? B: What will you _____ _______these letters? 15. A: The movements of the other plas in the sky made sense only if you put the sun there. B: Only if you put the sun there _______the movements of the other plas in the sky _______ sense. C. 完成句子 16. He suggested that the machine ________ ________ (檢查 ) carefully before we used it. 17. She ______ _______ _______ (全神貫注于 ) reading, so she didn’t notice what was happening. 18. We ______ _______ (下決心 ) that this should never be allowed to happen again. 19. ______ _______ ________ (除?之外 ) Wang Hai, who will go there? 20. The teacher is popular with the students because he _______ ______ ______ ______ (對(duì)他們要求嚴(yán)格 ). 二、單項(xiàng)填空 (每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分 ) team was ahead during the first half, but we _____ in the last ten minutes. A. were won B. were lost C. were beaten D. won 22. Usually children are allowed to ___________ when they are six years old. A. attend school B. attend the school C. join school D. join the school 23. Professor Hawking stepped into the office I knew that there was no hope. A. Unless B. Now that C. Although D. The moment 24. His failure in the experiment suggested that he ________ his teacher’s proper instructions. A. should not have followed B. should not follow C. mustn’t have followed D. hadn’t followed 25. I suggested that he _____ te