【正文】 考研英語寫作常見語言錯誤A. Article 冠詞a. The machines could not run and people would have to fall back on their hands to produce what are essential for them to keep alive.b. Machines could not run and people would have to fall back on their hands to produce what are essential for them to keep alive.a. The housing problem in big cities is rather a headache to both government and people.b. The housing problem in big cities is rather a headache to both the government and people.a. On the contrary, the percentages of milk and meat are on a rise.b. On the contrary, the percentages of milk and meat are on the rise.a. We can’t avoid being beaten by the others.b. We can’t avoid being beaten by others.a. It provides us with natural scenes and the life of all kinds of wild animals, with the explanation by the narrator.b. It provides us with views of natural scenes and a look of the life style of all kinds of wild animals, with an explanation by the narrator.a. And also, they treat the firecrackers as the heritage of the Chinese culture.b. And also, they treat firecrackers as the heritage of the Chinese culture.a. Finally we can teach ourselves and learn the new knowledge.b. Finally we can teach ourselves and learn new knowledge.a. Higher English level will help you to find a satisfactory job in the future.b. A higher English level will help you to find a satisfactory job in the future.B. Nouns 名詞可數(shù)名詞amp。不可數(shù)名詞a. Even a lot of entertainment such as TV, recording and films need electricity.b. Even a lot of entertainment such as TV, recordings and films need electricity.a. Two solutions have been remended so far, and each one has both advantage and disadvantage.b. Two solutions have been remended so far, and each one has both advantages and disadvantages.a. As long as we don’t give up and believe in ourselves, and in the meantime learn something from failure, we’ll certainly make our marks in the end.b. As long as we don’t give up keeping believing in ourselves, and in the meantime learn something from failure, we’ll certainly make our mark in the end.a. With money we can travel widely and have more experience.b. With money we can travel widely and have more experiences.a. The fresh air and beautiful sceneries will attract people to leave the overcrowded city.b. The fresh air and beautiful scenery will attract people to leave the overcrowded city.a. For example, setting off firecrackers often sets fire to buildings, and causes many damages.b. For example, setting off firecrackers often sets fire to buildings, and causes a lot of damage.a. Even a lot of entertainments such as TV, recordings and films need electricity.b. Even a lot of entertainment such as TV, recordings and films need electricity.a. A great deal of new subjects, which are actually derived from both natural and social science, has e into existence and enrich the sea of human knowledge greatly.b. A great number of new subjects, which are actually derived from both natural and social science, has e into existence and enriched the sea of human knowledge greatly.用詞不當(dāng)a. For example, in reporting, a reporter can use it (tape recorder) instead of the old means of writing them on a notebook.b. For example, a reporter can use it in interviews instead of the old means of writing them on a notebook.a. With more and more people ing into this world, human beings are now in danger of food shortage because the land on which man can grow rice remains the same.b. With more and more people ing into this world, human beings are now in danger of food shortage because the amount of land on which man can grow food crops remains the same.a. It can lessen the crowding degree of streets and speed up the flow of traffic.b. b. It can lessen the crowdedness of streets and speed up the flow of traffic.a. In the meantime, the grain requirement in people’s diet consequently kept dropping.b. In the meantime, the grain consumption in people’s diet consequently kept dropping.a. With the development of the standard of living, people now can afford to buy more milk and meat than before.b. With the improvement of the standard of living, people now can afford to buy more milk and meat than before.a. They will push our society to a higher position.b. They will push our society to a higher level of development.a. Now, when a person is hunting for a job, there will always be a job interview.b. Today when a person is hunting for a job, there are almost always job interviews.a. In contrast, still a few of civilians expect the government to call off this regulation.b. However, there are still a few citizens who expect the government to call off this ban.a. You should practice under the direction of a teacher.b. You should be trained under the direction of an instructor.名詞的并列amp。一致a. This directly causes the problem of the world’s food shortage, housing and lack of jobs.b. This directly causes the problem of the world’s food shortage, housing s