我國加工貿(mào)易現(xiàn)狀與發(fā)展問題的研究畢業(yè)論文(已修改)
2025-08-08 11:56 本頁面
【正文】 學 生 畢 業(yè) 論 文 我國加工貿(mào)易現(xiàn)狀與發(fā)展問題的研究 系（部） 經(jīng)濟管理系 專 業(yè) 報關與國際貨運____ 班 級 2009級報關與貨運2班 指導教師 _____ 姓 名 學 號 我國加工貿(mào)易現(xiàn)狀與發(fā)展問題的研究【摘要】：：。21世紀以來，加工貿(mào)易始終占據(jù)我國對外貿(mào)易的“半壁江山”。據(jù)統(tǒng)計，我國加工貿(mào)易進出口額由2000年的2302億美元逐步上升到2010年的29728億美元。在此期間，中國加工貿(mào)易進出口額占中國外貿(mào)貨物進出口總額的比重都穩(wěn)定在48%左右。加工貿(mào)易出口以服裝、鞋帽、玩具等勞動密集型產(chǎn)品為主。隨著外商投資企業(yè)在加工貿(mào)易中的不重不斷擴大，加工貿(mào)易產(chǎn)品結構逐步調整，機器及設備、電氣及電子產(chǎn)品和高新技術產(chǎn)品等資本密集型或技術密集型的產(chǎn)品在加工貿(mào)易中的比重日益增加。與此同時，我國加工貿(mào)易地區(qū)間發(fā)展卻很不平衡，東部沿海地區(qū)加工貿(mào)易基礎好、發(fā)展快、規(guī)模大，而中西部地區(qū)無論從發(fā)展規(guī)模還是從發(fā)展速度上看都存在較大差距。我國加工貿(mào)易的對象國主要集中于西方發(fā)達國家并積累了大量的貿(mào)易順差，使得人民幣的升值壓力進一步加大，使我國和西方國家的貿(mào)易摩擦日益增多。鑒于此，我國政府制定了許多政策以促進加工貿(mào)易的轉型升級。在新的政策背景下，我國將如何利用政策手段促進加工貿(mào)易轉型升級已成為關注的焦點?！娟P鍵詞】加工貿(mào)易，進出口，現(xiàn)狀，發(fā)展Chinese processing trade status and development of the study designAbstract Processing trade is an important ponent of China39。s economy, bee our country foreign trade export growth and an important impetus for top trade ways.The 21 century, the processing trade throughout in China39。s foreign trade heavilyaccented screams. According to statistics, China39。s export processing trade into by $2000 in billion to rise gradually to $2010 in trillion. In the meantime, China processing trade in China39。s foreign trade exports account for the import and export of goods the proportion of amount are stable at around 48%. Processing trade exports to clothing, shoes and hats, and toys laborintensive products. Along with the foreign investment enterprises in the processing trade continues to expand, not heavy processing trade product structure adjust gradually, machines and equipment, electrical and electronic products and hitech products such capitalintensive or technologyintensive products in the proportion of the processing trade is increasing.At the same time, regional development of China39。s processing trade but is not balanced, the eastern coastal area processing trade and development quick, based in the Midwest and scale, no matter from development scale or from the speed of development has a large gap at all. The Chinese processing trade each other countries mainly focus on the western developed countries and accumulated the massive trade surplus, making the yuan appreciation pressure to increase, make our country and western trade friction are view of this ,our country government made many policy to promote the transformation and upgrading of the processing trade. In the new policy background, our country will be how to use policy instrument to promote the upgrading of the processing trade has bee the focus of attentionKey word Processing trade, import and export, the current situation, development目 錄第一章 緒論 5 論文的選題依據(jù) 5 論文的選題意義 5 5第二章 加工貿(mào)易的內涵與發(fā)展 7 7 國際加工貿(mào)易的發(fā)展 8第三章 我國加工貿(mào)易的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀與特征 9 我國加工貿(mào)易的發(fā)展階段 9 我國加工貿(mào)易的發(fā)展特征 9第四章 我國加工貿(mào)易在我國經(jīng)濟發(fā)展中的作用與問題 12 12 13第五章 加工貿(mào)易發(fā)展主要面臨的挑戰(zhàn) 15。增長緩慢 15，影響產(chǎn)業(yè)的整體協(xié)調發(fā)展 16第六章 我國加工貿(mào)易的發(fā)展趨勢及分析 18 18 18第七章 我國加工貿(mào)易的長期戰(zhàn)略與對策 21第八章 結束語 23致 謝 24參考文獻 25第一章 緒論 論文的選題依據(jù)加工貿(mào)易是某國通過多種不同的方式，進口原料、材料或零件，利用本國的生產(chǎn)能力和技術，加工成成品后再出口，從而獲得以外匯體現(xiàn)的附加價值。加工貿(mào)易是以加工為特征的再出口業(yè)務，按照所承接的業(yè)務特點不同，常見的加工貿(mào)易方式包括：進料加工、來料加工、裝配業(yè)務和寫作生產(chǎn)。自1978年珠海成立第一個加工貿(mào)易企業(yè)以來，加工貿(mào)易在中國得到迅捷的發(fā)展。直到1994年我國的進出口總額,%的比重。第一次超過傳統(tǒng)貿(mào)易方式,，加工貿(mào)易已經(jīng)找到我國整個進出口貿(mào)易總額的一半以上，如何看
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