新版-人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)第三單元教案(已修改)
2025-08-05 21:52 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 Unit 3. How do you get to school?一、 考點(diǎn)、熱點(diǎn)回顧【語(yǔ)法】（1） 用“by + 交通工具名詞”表示交通方式。此時(shí)交通工具的名詞只能用單數(shù)，不能用復(fù)數(shù)，也不能被冠詞或物主代詞等限定。如：by bike, by bus, by train, by ship, by planeThey often go home by bus.（2） 用“by + 交通路線的位置”表示交通方式。如: by land, by water, by sea, by airThey go to England by air. （3） 用“in/on+ 交通工具名詞”。此時(shí)交通工具名詞前必須有冠詞、名詞所有格形式或形容詞性物主代詞等限定詞修飾。其用法與“by+ 交通工具名詞”He often goes to school on a (his) bike. （4） 用“take a/the+ 交通工具名詞”表示交通方式。 如：take a bus, take a train, take a ship, take a plane, ride a bike Will you take a bus to go there?（5） 表示“步行去某地”，a) go to +某地+on foot 如： She goes to work on foot.b) walk to +某地(walk to 后接地點(diǎn)副詞here, there, home時(shí)，介詞to 要省去) 如：He walks to school every day. I usually walk home.【練習(xí)】(1). ——_____ do you get to the zoo? ——Take the bus. A. What B. How C. Which D. When(2). 你通常怎么到學(xué)校？ ______do you usually _____ to school?(3).——______ _____ is it ______ your home ______ the hospital? 從你家到醫(yī)院有多遠(yuǎn)？ ——It’s about three kilometers. 大約有3千米遠(yuǎn)。(4) Allan will go back to England by plane next month. （就畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)） _____ _____ Allan go back to England next month?“到達(dá)”：get to, reach, arrive in/at get 是不及物動(dòng)詞，當(dāng)后面接 表示地點(diǎn)的名詞時(shí)應(yīng)和介詞to連用，但如果是接here, there 等地點(diǎn)副詞時(shí)，應(yīng)省略to.reach是及物動(dòng)詞，后面可以直接跟名詞arrive是不及物動(dòng)詞，后面接大地點(diǎn)時(shí)，用arrive in, 接小地點(diǎn)時(shí),用arrrive at. 但當(dāng)接here, there 等地點(diǎn)副詞時(shí)，不用介詞?！揪毩?xí)】(1) With the help of the Internet, news can _____ every corner of the word. A. arrive B. reach C. go D. get(2) They arrived ______ London on the morning of July 2nd. A. at B. in C. on D. to(3) They _____ the station at 7:00 yesterday morning. A. get B. get to C. got to D. gothundred是數(shù)詞，意為“一百”， 當(dāng)我們表示幾百時(shí)，用基數(shù)詞+hundred。 注意此時(shí)hundred不加s, 也不帶of.例：There are eight hundred students in our school.當(dāng)表示籠統(tǒng)的概念數(shù)百時(shí)，常在詞尾加s， 而且和of連用。前面不能有數(shù)詞例：There are hundreds of people in the restaurant.【擴(kuò)展】類似用法的數(shù)詞還有thousand千, million百萬(wàn),billoin十億【練習(xí)】（1）有數(shù)百人參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)___________ ____________people take part in the sports meet.(2) Tom spent two ________ and fifteen dollars on that yellow coat.A. hundreds B. hundred C. hundreds of D. hundred of4. 會(huì)“花費(fèi)”的take, spend, cost, pay詞條區(qū)別take多用it 做形式主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)大多是時(shí)間。常見(jiàn)句型：it takes sb. some time to do sth.spendSpend 的主語(yǔ)只能是人，賓語(yǔ)可以是金錢，時(shí)間。常見(jiàn)句型： spend some money/time on sth. 2. sb spend
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