【正文】 北京林業(yè)大學(xué)2017—2018學(xué)年第 1 學(xué)期學(xué)位考試試卷試卷名稱： 碩士英語一外班級 學(xué)號 姓名 成績 試卷說明：1. 本次考試為 閉 卷考試。本試卷共計 8 頁，共 7 大部分，請勿漏答；2. 考試時間為 150 分鐘，請掌握好答題時間；3. 答題之前，請將試卷和答題紙上的考試班級、學(xué)號、姓名填寫清楚；4. 本試卷所有試題答案寫在 答題紙 上，否則視為無效；5. 答題完畢；請將試卷和答題紙正面向外對疊交回；不得帶出考場?？荚囍行奶崾荆赫埬阕袷乜紙黾o(jì)律，參與公平競爭！Part I Listening (20 points, 1 point each)Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear nine short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be read only once. Choose the best answer from the four choices given by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your Answer Sheet.1. A. She had a drink with her elder brother.B. She has already given up drinking.C. She used to look like her elder brother.D. She didn’t drink with her elder brother.2. A. 68511688. B. 68156608. C. 86150608. D. 68156688.3. A. Listen to some soft music. B. Switch off the light. C. Help the woman out. D. Leave this room quickly.4. A. Supportive. B. Pleased. C. Hesitant. D. Opposed.5. A. She should go to see a doctor at once. B. She deserves his sympathy. C. She was allowed to give her presentation. D. She can ask the professor for an apology.6. A. It is perfect in each possible way. B. It can bring many good neighbors. C. It is nearer to her parents’ home. D. It has advantages and disadvantages.7. A. They are of the same opinion. B. They are reading the same book. C. They are reading in the same room. D. They are writing about the same topic.8. A. She has no school assignment. B. She can’t go to the concert. C. She’d like to go to the concert. D. She will attend a concert next week.9. A. Read grammar books. B. Learn grammar from reading. C. Talk to native speakers. D. Do grammar exercises.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two minitalks. At the end of each talk, there will be some questions. Both the talks and the questions will be read to you only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must choose the best answer from the four choices given by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machinescored Answer Sheet.Minitalk One10. A. Those with a threeyear bachelor’s degree. B. Those with a master’s degree or its equivalents. C. Those with a potential to excel academically. D. Those who are new to academic research.11. A. By September 1 of each year. B. By December 15 of each year. C. In the fall of each year. D. By early March each year.12. A. The work of fellow researchers. B. Requirements for PhD oral defense. C. The school’s intellectual environment. D. Individual research interests of students.Minitalk Two13. A. Purple and pink. B. Black and white. C. Red and yellow. D. Orange and blue.14. A. Calm. B. Excited. C. Creative. D. Alert.15. A. Curiosity. B. Creativity. C. Tranquility. D. Affection.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a short lecture. Listen to the recording and plete the notes about the lecture. You will hear the recording twice. After the recording you are asked to write down your answers on the Answer Sheet. You now have 25 seconds to read the notes below.16. Tourism can be sustainable …… so that potential ____________ (two words) on the host munity do not surpass the financial benefits.17. The tourism industry also provides opportunities for smallscale businesses, which is especially important in _______________ (two words).18. Tourism encourages the preservation of traditional customs, folk music and festivals that ________________ (two words) have been lost.19. Tourism, particularly ecotourism, helps promote ________________ (three words) and natural resources.20. It also helps generate funding for maintaining animal preserves and marine parks through ________________ (two words) and guide fees.Part II Paraphrase (10 points, 2 points each)Directions: Read the following sentences and then paraphrase them.1. Unless you seem sincere when you give pliments during a conversation, you are not going to get a good response.2. It has long been known that Cairo is the most populous city on earth, but noone knew exactly how populous it was until last month.3. This is likely to be an underestimate as the screening was voluntary and a number of clients declined the screening altogether.4. Brown remended that older adults structure their days by maintaining a regular cycle and planning activities that give them pleasure, purpose and a reason for living.5. In developed countries there are rigorous standards for food preparation, whereas in povertystricken countries the main issue is the availability of adequate safe water.Part III Put the selected sentences in the correct order (10 points, 2 points each)Directions: The following passage is selected from the Abstract of a research paper. Please fill in the blanks with the appropr