【正文】
畢 業(yè) 論 文語(yǔ)音信號(hào)分析與處理系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) 學(xué)生姓名 鄭國(guó)振 學(xué) 號(hào) 200602305104 指導(dǎo)教師 王敏 系(中心) 信息工程系 專 業(yè) 電子信息工程 年 級(jí) 2006級(jí) 論文答辯日期 2010 年 5 月 20 日 中 國(guó) 海 洋 大 學(xué) 青 島 學(xué) 院語(yǔ)音信號(hào)分析與處理系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) 完成日期: 指導(dǎo)教師簽字: 答辯小組成員簽字: 語(yǔ)音信號(hào)分析與處理系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)摘要語(yǔ)音信號(hào)處理是研究用數(shù)字信號(hào)處理技術(shù)和語(yǔ)音學(xué)知識(shí)對(duì)語(yǔ)音信號(hào)進(jìn)行處理的新興的學(xué)科,是目前發(fā)展最為迅速的信息科學(xué)研究領(lǐng)域的核心技術(shù)之一。通過語(yǔ)音傳遞信息是人類最重要、最有效、最常用和最方便的交換信息形式。Matlab語(yǔ)言是一種數(shù)據(jù)分析和處理功能十分強(qiáng)大的計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用軟件,它可以將聲音文件變換為離散的數(shù)據(jù)文件,然后利用其強(qiáng)大的矩陣運(yùn)算能力處理數(shù)據(jù),如數(shù)字濾波、傅里葉變換、時(shí)域和頻域分析、聲音回放以及各種圖的呈現(xiàn)等,它的信號(hào)處理與分析工具箱為語(yǔ)音信號(hào)分析提供了十分豐富的功能函數(shù),利用這些功能函數(shù)可以快捷而又方便地完成語(yǔ)音信號(hào)的處理和分析以及信號(hào)的可視化,使人機(jī)交互更加便捷。信號(hào)處理是Matlab重要應(yīng)用的領(lǐng)域之一。本設(shè)計(jì)針對(duì)現(xiàn)在大部分語(yǔ)音處理軟件內(nèi)容繁多、操作不便等問題,、各種函數(shù)調(diào)用等來實(shí)現(xiàn)語(yǔ)音信號(hào)的變頻、變幅、傅里葉變換及濾波,程序界面簡(jiǎn)練,操作簡(jiǎn)便,具有一定的實(shí)際應(yīng)用意義。最后,本文對(duì)語(yǔ)音信號(hào)處理的進(jìn)一步發(fā)展方向提出了自己的看法。關(guān)鍵字:Matlab;語(yǔ)音信號(hào);傅里葉變換;信號(hào)處理;The Design of Analysis and Processing Voice SignalAbstractSpeech signal processing is to study the use of digital signal processing technology and knowledge of the voice signal voice processing of the emerging discipline is the fastest growing areas of information science one of the core technology. Transmission of information through the voice of humanity39。s most important, most effective, most popular and most convenient form of exchange of information..Matlab language is a data analysis and processing functions are very powerful puter application software, sound files which can be transformed into discrete data files, then use its powerful ability to process the data matrix operations, such as digital filtering, Fourier transform, when domain and frequency domain analysis, sound playback and a variety of map rendering, and so on. Its signal processing and analysis toolkit for voice signal analysis provides a very rich feature function, use of these functions can be quick and convenient features plete voice signal processing and analysis and visualization of signals, makes puter interaction more convenient . Matlab Signal Processing is one of the important areas of application.The design of voiceprocessing software for most of the content are numerous, easy to maneuver and so on, using prehensive use GUI interface design, various function calls to voice signals such as frequency, amplitude, Fourier transform and filtering, the program interface concise, simple, has some significance in practice.Finally, the speech signal processing further development put forward their own views.Keywords: Matlab, Voice Signal,F(xiàn)ourier transform,Signal Processing目 錄1 緒論 1 1 11. 3本課題的研究?jī)?nèi)容和方法 2 研究?jī)?nèi)容 2 運(yùn)行環(huán)境 2 開發(fā)環(huán)境 22 語(yǔ)音信號(hào)處理的總體方案 3 系統(tǒng)基本概述 3 系統(tǒng)基本要求 3