【正文】
本 科 生 畢 業(yè) 論 文虛假財(cái)務(wù)會(huì)計(jì)報(bào)告的識(shí)別與防范學(xué) 號(hào): 姓 名: 年 級(jí): 系 別: 專 業(yè): 指導(dǎo)教師: 完成日期: 承 諾 書我承諾所呈交的畢業(yè)論文(設(shè)計(jì))是本人在指導(dǎo)教師指導(dǎo)下進(jìn)行研究工作所取得的研究成果。據(jù)我查證,除了文中特別加以標(biāo)注的地方外,論文中不包含他人已經(jīng)發(fā)表或撰寫過的研究成果。若本論文(設(shè)計(jì))及資料與以上承諾內(nèi)容不符,本人愿意承擔(dān)一切責(zé)任。 畢業(yè)論文(設(shè)計(jì))作者簽名: 日期:2015 年 月 日目 錄摘 要 IAbstract II一、前言 1二、虛假財(cái)務(wù)會(huì)計(jì)報(bào)告的內(nèi)涵 3三、虛假財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)告的表現(xiàn)及識(shí)別方法 4(一)剔除財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)告的虛假成分 4(二)關(guān)聯(lián)財(cái)務(wù)項(xiàng)目發(fā)現(xiàn)虛假成分 5四、虛假財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)告的防范 8(一)完善會(huì)計(jì)準(zhǔn)則的有關(guān)規(guī)定 8(二)建立健全會(huì)計(jì)內(nèi)部控制制度 8(三)嚴(yán)格執(zhí)法,加大懲罰力度 9(四)提高職業(yè)素質(zhì)和業(yè)務(wù)水平 9(五)完善公司治理結(jié)構(gòu) 10(六)完善公司外部市場(chǎng)機(jī)制 10結(jié)束語(yǔ) 12參考文獻(xiàn) 14致 謝 15黑河學(xué)院本科畢業(yè)論文(設(shè)計(jì))摘 要財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)告是反映企業(yè)財(cái)務(wù)狀況和經(jīng)營(yíng)成果的書面文件,并且對(duì)企業(yè)的運(yùn)作發(fā)揮著不可忽視的重要作用。財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)告是重要的信息資源。真實(shí)性是財(cái)務(wù)會(huì)計(jì)的報(bào)告的生命所在。目前虛假財(cái)務(wù)會(huì)計(jì)報(bào)告的虛假現(xiàn)象及其所造成的后果是十分嚴(yán)重的。隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,利用財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)告可以提供公司財(cái)務(wù)狀況、經(jīng)營(yíng)成果、現(xiàn)金流量和所有者權(quán)益變動(dòng)的信息,為公司決策者提供財(cái)務(wù)分析數(shù)據(jù)資料,做出科學(xué)的決策。但是,虛假財(cái)務(wù)會(huì)計(jì)報(bào)告提供錯(cuò)誤的信息、破壞市場(chǎng)交易的秩序。因此,了解行成虛假財(cái)務(wù)會(huì)計(jì)報(bào)告的手段,掌握識(shí)別虛假財(cái)務(wù)會(huì)計(jì)報(bào)告的方法,加強(qiáng)防范虛假財(cái)務(wù)會(huì)計(jì)報(bào)告的措施是具有十分重要的意義。虛假的財(cái)務(wù)的出現(xiàn)必然會(huì)產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響,所以為了避免這一現(xiàn)象,必須發(fā)揮財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)告在經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行中的良性作用。本文主要針對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象,探討虛假財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)告的出現(xiàn)的原因和手段,研究如何識(shí)別并防范虛假報(bào)表。論文首先分析了研究的意義和背景,在閱讀文獻(xiàn)的基礎(chǔ)上,對(duì)虛假財(cái)務(wù)會(huì)計(jì)報(bào)告的內(nèi)涵進(jìn)行了分析,然后基于對(duì)內(nèi)涵的了解,提出虛假財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)告的表現(xiàn)及識(shí)別方法,就如何提出財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)告虛假成分和發(fā)現(xiàn)其關(guān)聯(lián)性提出了相應(yīng)的方法。最后,論文從晚上會(huì)計(jì)準(zhǔn)則、健全內(nèi)容會(huì)計(jì)控制、加大懲罰力度和提高職業(yè)素質(zhì)與水平四個(gè)方面提出了虛假財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)告的防范。關(guān)鍵詞:財(cái)務(wù)會(huì)計(jì)報(bào)告 識(shí)別 防范IIAbstractFinancial reports are the written documents reflect the enterprise39。s financial position and operating results, and play an important role can not be ignored in the operation of enterprises. The financial report is an important information resource. Authenticity is the life of financial accounting report. The consequences of the phenomenon of false false financial and accounting reports and its cause is very serious. With the development of economy, the financial report can provide the pany39。s financial situation, operating results, cash flow and change of the rights and interests of the owners of the information, provide financial analysis of data for decision makers, to make scientific decisions. However, false financial and accounting reports provided false information, disrupt the market transaction order. Therefore, to understand a false financial and accounting reports of the means, to master the methods of identifying false financial and accounting reports, to strengthen the prevention of false financial and accounting reports of the measures is of great significance. False financial there will inevitably have a negative impact, so in order to avoid this phenomenon, must play a positive role in economic operation of financial report. This paper focuses on the