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2010年高考英語試題分類匯編——完形填空(10湖南) Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. Behind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小徑). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My 36 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or 37 some cause known only to him. Beans is a white dog, quite handsome and very 38 . He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 39 back. One morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar 40 . But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 41 the way home. So I urged, Beans, take me home. He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails. Soon it became 42 that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the 43 , without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally 44 . The sniffing and exploring was going well for him. Finally, we 45 a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and 46 reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then drove us home. Since our adventure, I 47 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home. He was just having too much fan exploring new trails.36. A. deer B. dog C. lady D. man 37. A. imagine B. consider C. explore D. present 38, A. smart B. sweet C. slow D. shy 39. A. turn B. kick C. jump D. speak 40. A. driveway B. path C. crossroad D. highway 41. A. knew B. saw C. showed D. made 42. A, mysterious B. ridiculous C. fascinating D. apparent 43. A. house B. forest C. field D. cottage 44. A. unconcerned B. unconscious C. undecided D. unfortable 45. A. left for B. went off C. came to D. drove toward 46. A. punctually B. frequently C. formally D. shortly 47. A. regretted B. remembered C. concluded D. confirmed 【語篇解讀】我的狗Beans領(lǐng)著我沿著一條不熟悉的小路散步而迷路了,結(jié)果好不容易才回到家。但從冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷來看,我斷定Beans可能一直知道回家的路,他只是喜歡探險(xiǎn)新的路徑罷了。36. 答案:B解析:根據(jù)第二段第一句 “Beans is a white dog”可判斷選B37. 答案:C解析:根據(jù)全文最后一句 “He was just having too much fan exploring new trails.”可判斷選C38. 答案:A解析:根據(jù)最后一句 “He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 39 back.”可推斷Beans的聰明與機(jī)智。39. 答案:D解析:根據(jù)句中的 “makes sounds”可判斷Beans試圖用言語進(jìn)行回答40. 答案:B解析:根據(jù)上文 “My 36 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently.” 和 “we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail.”可綜合判斷選B,即“熟悉的小徑”41. 答案:A解析:根據(jù)下文 “So I urged, Beans, take me home.可以推斷我突然意識到Beans可能知道回家的路,故選A42. 答案:D解析:根據(jù)上文 “He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.”可推斷其實(shí)Beans并不知道回家的路,即:很快,我們已經(jīng)迷路是很明顯的事了。43. 答案B解析:由前后語境可知我們迷失在一個偏僻之處,再結(jié)合第一段“This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest”的提示可判斷選B項(xiàng)。44. 答案A解析:根據(jù)句中but所表示的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,再結(jié)合“The sniffing and exploring was going well for him.”的提示推斷,至于迷路一事我著急,但Beams并不關(guān)心,故選A項(xiàng)。45. 答案C解析:由前后語境可推斷此處應(yīng)意為“我們終于來到了離高速公路不遠(yuǎn)處的一個十字路口”,故選C項(xiàng)。46. 答案D解析:很快我們就來到一處村舍,故選D項(xiàng)。shortly意為“不久”,符合語境。47. 答案C解析:從我們的冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷,我斷定(得出結(jié)論)Beans可能一直知道回家的路,他只是喜歡探險(xiǎn)新的路徑罷了。由此語境可判斷選C項(xiàng)。Section C (12 marks) Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context. Parents are busy people. If they are working, they are usually not at home 48 when/ after their children return from school. Sometimes it is necessary for a parent to write 49 an afterschool note for their children. They sometimes put the note on the kitchen table, the refrigerator, 50 or another place where their children are sure to find it. A note is often a 51 better way to talk with a child than using the telephone. For one thing, parents have time to think about 52what they want to say before they write. For53 another, the note lists all the information in one place. It is easy to read again and again People often forget all the details that they 54 hear in a telephone call. Finally, cell phones can be turned 55 off or telephone calls not answered. For these reasons, afterschool notes are very popular with parents.48. 答案:When/After解析:該空引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,句意為:“當(dāng)他們的孩子們放學(xué)回來的時候/以后,他們經(jīng)常不在家”49答案:an解析:根據(jù)空后的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞note及after以元音音素開頭可判斷填an50. 答案:or解析:該空填并列連詞or,并列三個名詞51. 答案:better解析:由句意,“便條是與孩子交流的更好方式”可判斷填better52. 答案:what解析:該空引導(dǎo)賓語從句在句中作say的賓語53. 答案:For解析:For another為固定搭配,意為“另一方面”54. 答案:they解析:該空在句中作主語且代指前面的people。故填they55. 答案: off解析:turn off意為“關(guān)掉”,即手機(jī)被關(guān)掉(10江西)When Alice started to cycle home from Jenny’s house, she wasn’t nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark. __36_, it was only a 15minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadn’t been so __37__.As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly __38__ cold — very cold. Alice’s breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move __39__ that she didn’t hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also __40__. Slowly, the passengerwindow began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something __41__. Then, the light brightened and Alice was st