【正文】
學而思網(wǎng)校 課時跟蹤檢測⑤(B1 Unit 4)Ⅰ.單項填空1.You have no talent. You will never be a pianist. As a nine173。year173。old boy, Lang Lang was badly ________.A.hurt B.weakenedC.ruined D.frightened答案與解析:A 由文中“You have no talent. You will never be a pianist.”可知這些話對于一個9歲的孩子是極大的傷害。hurt“(心靈與肉體的)傷害”;weaken“削弱,使變?nèi)酢?;ruin“毀滅”;frighten“使驚嚇”。根據(jù)句意選A項。2.On seeing Jay Chow appeared on the stage, the audience ________ cheering.A.burst on B.burst intoC.burst in D.burst out答案與解析:D burst out“迸發(fā);突然發(fā)作;突然……起來”,常與分詞連用。句意:一看見周杰倫上場,觀眾爆發(fā)出歡呼聲。3.On the evening of August 13, a heavy storm hit Jinan, and the Silver Supermarket was badly ________.A.damaged B.destroyedC.ruined D.injured答案與解析:A damage指某物或人部分受到損害;destroy與ruin指“毀滅”;injure指由于意外事故受傷,暗指受傷部位功能受影響,根據(jù)句意選A項。4.________ to be the best student, Lucy received a scholarship this year.A.Judging B.To judgeC.Judged D.Being judged答案與解析:C 句意:被評為優(yōu)秀學生,Lucy今年得了獎學金。judged在句中作原因狀語,與主語Lucy是被動關(guān)系。5.Having introduced the new equipment, the pany turned out ________ in 2008 as the year before.A.a(chǎn)s three times carsB.three times as many carsC.a(chǎn)s many cars as three timesD.three times more cars than答案與解析:B 倍數(shù)的表達有如下幾種形式:①A is+倍數(shù)+比較級+than+B?、贏 is+倍數(shù)+as+原級+as+B?、跘 is+倍數(shù)+the+名詞(size, length, height等)+of+B?、蹵 is+倍數(shù)+that+of+B ⑤A is+倍數(shù)+what引導的名詞性從句。此題考查的是第二種變形,作賓語的名詞要放在as...as中間,故選B項。6.It is not rare in ________ that people in ________ fifties are going to university for further education.A.90s。 the B.the 90s。 /C.90s。 their D.the 90s。 their答案與解析:D 表示“在幾十年代”用“in+the+逢十的數(shù)詞復數(shù)”。表示“在某人幾十歲”時,可用“in+one39。s+整十位數(shù)的復數(shù)形式”。 in the 90s意為“在90年代”;in one39。s fifties意為“在某人五十多歲時”。7.We must ________ to all kinds of lies. Let39。s calm down and settle the problem.A.e to an end B.keep one39。s end upC.put an end D.bring it to an end答案與解析:D 依據(jù)題意,空格處應表示“結(jié)束,使……終止”,to后為終止的對象。8.A bomb ________ two buildings and caused many deaths.A.destroyed B.damagedC.harmed D.injured答案與解析:A destroy指徹底的、不能或很難修復的“破壞”,程度較深;damage是程度較小的“破壞”。harm強調(diào)“有危害”;injure指“損傷,損害”,從后面的many deaths可知,程度較深,故選A項。9.I ________ myself in my studies. In return, I gained great success.A.placed B.hadC.laid D.buried答案與解析:D bury oneself in devoted to “全心致力于……”。10.—Have you heard of the North Korea39。s nuclear test?—Yes, _______