【正文】
、 v+ do 1. Let sb do sth 讓某人做某事 Let sb not do sth 讓某人不做某事 not do sth = why don’ t you do sth 做什么怎么樣 為什么不做、 Why not put on a raincoat, its raining outside. 外面在下雨,為什么不穿個(gè)雨衣呢? 3. Make sb do sth 使某人做某事 I will do my best to make my dream e true. 我會(huì)盡我所能去使我的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn) 。 Make sb + adj 使某人。 The story makes us happy。 二 v+ doing 1. practice doing sth 練習(xí)做某事 our English teacher told us to practice speaking English every day。英語(yǔ)老師叫我們每天練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。 2. finish doing sth 完成做某事 my mum asks me to finishing cleaning up my room before she e from work。 媽媽要求我在她下班回來(lái)之前打掃干凈我的房間。 3. Enjoy doing sth 享受做某事 The boys are enjoying playing basketball 孩子們正在操場(chǎng)上享受打籃球。 4. stand doing sth 忍受做某事 她不能忍受欺騙他人 5. mind doing sth 介意做某事 ? 你介意開(kāi)門(mén)嗎? 6. keep doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事 She will keep fighting in this new semester. 在新學(xué)期,她將繼續(xù)努力奮斗 7. miss 想念 I miss you very much Miss sth 錯(cuò)過(guò)。 he got up late this morning, so he missed the bus Miss doing sth 錯(cuò)過(guò)做某事。 He missed having the class, because he got up late。 8. Sb spend time with sb 與某人共度時(shí)間 I spend the weekend with my grandparents。 Sb spend ( time/ money) 某人在某事花費(fèi)時(shí)間,金錢(qián) Sb spend ( time/money)( in) doing sth 某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間、金錢(qián)做某事 (人作主語(yǔ)) I spent two hours ( in) reading the novel last night. It takes sb ( time/ money) 某事花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間,金錢(qián) ( it 作主語(yǔ)) It took me two hours to read the novel last night。 Sb pay sth money= pay money for sth 為、付多少錢(qián)。 (人作主語(yǔ)) I paid ten dollars for that book Sth cost sb money 某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢(qián) (物作主語(yǔ)) That book cost me ten dollars。 succeed in doing sth 成功做某事 He succeeds in giving up the smoking 他成功地戒了煙。 10. play a role in doing sth 發(fā)揮作用,有影響 puters play a role in people’ s life 計(jì)算機(jī)在人們的生活中發(fā)揮作用。 . 人與人的交流,手機(jī)發(fā)揮重大作用。