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普通專升本考試英語復(fù)習(xí)資料——語法練習(xí)語法測試1. When autumn es, the ______ of trees begin to fall。A. leafs B. leafes C. leaves D. leafleaf 的復(fù)數(shù)形式 leaves答案 C2. Never before ______ so many people been engaged in producing goods just for the fort of man。A. has B. have C. will D. wouldnever before開頭,句子倒裝。主語so many people為復(fù)數(shù)。engage in doing sth. 忙于做某事。答案 B 3. Mr. Brown, and not I , ________ chosen to be the representative of the class。A. is B. am C. are D. have been主語 答案 A4. Neither John nor his father _______ able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train。A. was B. were C. would be D. have beenneither……nor謂語動詞跟相鄰的主語一致。答案 A5. The room is eight _______ long。A. foot B. foots C. feet D. feetsfoot 英尺,復(fù)數(shù)形式 feet答案 C6. Ten days ______ long enough for Mr. Carter to finish his design. He doesnt need any more。A. is B. has been C. was D. had beenten days 作為一個整體看待,謂語用單數(shù)形式。(注意時態(tài))答案 A7. The flood has done _____ to this area。A. damages B. many damages C. much damage D. damaging8. Not only the students but also their teacher ______ at the meeting。A. was present B. were present C. have been presented D. has been presentednot only…… but also 謂語動詞與相鄰名詞一致。present 呈現(xiàn),介紹答案 A9. One of the things she wrote about ______ life on a small farm at the beginning of the century。A. is B. was C. are D. wereone of 謂語用單數(shù)。答案 B10. Only about one out of twelve of the young men and women of this country _____ college education。A. receive B. receives C. have received D. have been receivedone out of 謂語用單數(shù)形式。答案 B11. Now, many people use the word Ms instead of Miss or Mrs, for example, before the names of ______ in business letters。A. woman manager B. women manager C. woman managers D. women managersnames 是復(fù)數(shù)形式,其后的名詞肯定是復(fù)數(shù)。兩個名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù),兩個都要變。答案 D12. At the bus stop _______ a soldier and two young people on their way to North Carolina。A. were B. was C. is D. sits and waits主語 a soldier and two young people為復(fù)數(shù)答案 A13. There ______ the last piece of cake and the last spoonful of ice cream。A. goes B. go C. gone D. was gone主語 the last piece of cake and the last spoonful of ice cream復(fù)數(shù)答案 B14. The number of students who failed the chemistry examination _____ to fifteen。A. have increased B. has increased C. is increased D. are increasingthe number of 謂語動詞用單數(shù)。答案 B15. The teacher, as well as a number of students, _______ to attend the party。A. ask B. asks C. was asked D. were asked謂語動詞與as well as前面的名詞一致。答案 C16. The hostess together with the guests of honor ________ fortably in the living room。A. was seated B. seated C. were seated D. were seating謂語與 together with 前的名詞一致be seated 就坐Please be seated ladies and gentlmen。Seat the boy next to his brother。答案 A17. The father, rather than the brothers, _______ responsible for the accident。A. is B. are C. have been D. has主語 the father ,單數(shù)be responsible for 對……負(fù)責(zé)答案 A18. Either Carol or Grace ______ to the concert, but one of them has to stay home。A. is ing B. are ing C. will ing D. have eeither……or 謂語動詞與臨近主語一致。答案 A19. The total amount of money ______ 100 dollars。A. is B. are C. has D. havemoney 不可數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞單數(shù)。答案 A20. Great quantities of fish _____ on high seas。A. is caught B。典型例題1. ______ film includes some recently discovered newsreels of _______ World War II。A. The。 the B. A。 the C. The。 / D. A。 /World War II是專有名詞答案:C2. Can you play _____?A. piano B. pianos C. a piano D. the piano答案:D3. “Youve been very busy lately?!薄癝o busy I havent had time to clean my house. There is _____ wherever you look?!盇. dust B. a dust C. the dust D. dustsdust 是不可數(shù)名詞答案:A4. The station? Take the second turning _______。A. to left then go straight on B. on the left, then go straight onC. to left, then go right forward D. to the left, then go right forwardon the left 在左邊答案:B5. My mother usually has _____ bed。A. the breakfast B. breakfast inC. the breakfast in the D. breakfast in thein bed 躺在床上答案:Bin the bed 在床里面6. He stole the money and they put him _________。A. at prison B. at the prison C. in prison D. in the prisonin prison 進監(jiān)獄答案:C7. Even on Sundays, fewer people go to ______ church than before。A. the B. a C. / D. thatgo to church 去教堂 go to school 去學(xué)校 go to bed 上床睡覺 go to college 去大學(xué)答案:C8. _________ look much alike。A. Smiths sisters B. Smith sisters C. Two Smith sisters D. The Smith sisters表示一家人,前面加 the答案 D Lets clean their room first and ______ later。A. our B. us C. we D. ours(答案為D,ours 相當(dāng)于our room。)典型例題1. “How often do you take the medicine ?”“______ four hours?!盇. For B. Any C. Every D. Each答案 C2. “Is this bike yours?”“No, its ______?!盇. Bob B. Bobs C. Bobs D. Bobs答案 C3. “Is there ______ good on TV this evening?”“Sorry, nothing good. ”A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything肯定句中用something,否定句和疑問句中用anything。答案 C4. You have a good suggestion, but its not as practical as _______。A. he B. him C. his D. her答案 C5. A chemist prepares his experiments carefully before trying to carry _____ in his lab。A. it out B. out it C. them out D. out themcarry out 實施 賓格放在詞組中間,名詞放在詞組后面。如,carry out his experiments答案 C6. Nowadays _____ seems