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把握命題命脈,直擊選項(xiàng)本質(zhì)何凱文“考研場(chǎng)上我們經(jīng)常會(huì)遇到這樣的情況,通過(guò)回文章定位,根據(jù)對(duì)原文的理解我們能很快的排除兩個(gè)選項(xiàng),而剩下的兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)會(huì)把我們折磨的死去活來(lái)。也就正是這種選項(xiàng)間微小區(qū)分度構(gòu)成了考研英語(yǔ)的特色。每每在甄別選項(xiàng)的時(shí)候,我們總會(huì)覺(jué)得這兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)都對(duì),并且會(huì)覺(jué)得自己的答案比給出的正確答案更為合理。而考研英語(yǔ)作為全國(guó)人才選拔性的考試,并且會(huì)向社會(huì)公布標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案的考試,在答案的設(shè)置上一定是合理且正確的,并且這種答案的設(shè)置是有一定邏輯線索的。否則,這種人才的遴選是沒(méi)有意義的。而這種線索就是我們?cè)跇?biāo)題中提到的命題命脈,這種命脈就會(huì)體現(xiàn)在選項(xiàng)之上。本文正是要帶領(lǐng)考研戰(zhàn)士們?nèi)ヌ角筮@種命題命脈在選項(xiàng)上的體現(xiàn)。首先來(lái)看幾道例題:2009年考研閱讀第四篇文章第一題The most thoroughly studied intellectuals in the history of the New World are the ministers and political leaders of seventeenthcentury New England. According to the standard history of American philosophy, nowhere else in colonial America was “so much importance attached to intellectual pursuits.” According to many books and articles, New England’s leaders established the basic themes and preoccupations of an unfolding, dominant Puritan tradition in American intellectual life.1. The author holds that in the seventeenthcentury New England____.[A]Puritan tradition dominated political life.[B]intellectual interests were encouraged.[C]Politics benefited much from intellectual endeavors.[D]intellectual pursuits enjoyed a liberal environment.根據(jù)題干中的seventeenth century