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從一道高考題看讓步狀語(yǔ)從句江蘇省灌南高級(jí)中學(xué) 龔玉宏以下是06年陜西的一道高考題:This is a very interesting book. I will buy it. _____.A. how much may it costB. no matter how it may costC. however much it may costD. how may it cost答案:C. However = no matter how, 后接形容詞或副詞, 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句, 表示 “無(wú)論”, 即 “這是一本非常有趣的書(shū), 無(wú)論花多大的代價(jià), 我都要去買(mǎi)它”。讓步狀語(yǔ)從句是交際用語(yǔ)中常見(jiàn)的一種從句,在高考中常常出現(xiàn)。引導(dǎo)該從句的連詞有很多,現(xiàn)總結(jié)如下。一、though(although)……雖然……,在主句中不與but連用,但可以與yet連用。Written English is more or less the same in both Britain and America, though (although) there are some spelling differences. 雖然美國(guó)英語(yǔ)和英國(guó)英語(yǔ)存在著一些差別,但在筆頭上大體是一樣的。Though(Although)it was expensive, (yet)we decided to buy the ,我們還是決定買(mǎi)下來(lái)。二、even if(even though)……即使……,此句型常用于書(shū)面語(yǔ)體,表示假想、推測(cè),也可指事實(shí)。Even though(Even if)I fail, I won’t give up learning ,我也不會(huì)放棄學(xué)英語(yǔ)。三、no matter how(what, who, when, where…)不管……,無(wú)論……,此