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建筑土木畢業(yè)設計中英文翻譯--新型高層建筑物結構交錯排列剪力墻結構(已修改)

2025-01-30 17:01 本頁面
 

【正文】 A NEW STAGGERED SHEAR WALL STRUCTURE FOR HIGHRISE BUILDINGABSTRACTShear wall structure has been widely used in tall buildings. However, there are still two obvious disadvantages in this structure: first of all, space between two shear wall could not too big and the plane layout is not flexible, so that serviceability requirements are dissatisfied for public buildings。 secondly, the bigger dead weight will lead to the increase of constructional materials and seismic force which cause desigh difficulty of superstructures and foundations. In this paper, a new type tall building structurestaggered shear wall structureis presented in order to overe above disadvantages of traditional shear wall, which not only provide big space for architectural design but also has lighter dead weight and high capacity of resistance to horizontal load.REINFORCEMENT CONCRETE STAGGERED SHEAR WALL STRUCTURAL SYSTEM IN TALL BUILDINGSStructure Style and Features of New Type Shear Wall Structural System:In this newtype shear wall structural system,every shear wall is at staggered location on adjacent floor, as well as adjacent shear walls are staggered with each end of floor slab is supported on top edge of one shear wall。 the other end of floor slab is supported on bottom edge of adjacent shear wall. The edge column and beam are set beside every shear wall. The embedded column and connected beam are set on every floor. The advantage of this structural system is its big use space with small span floor shear wall arrangement can be staggered or not according to use requirement, shown in Figure 1. As a result, the width of one bay is increased from L to 2L or 3L. In addition, the dead weigh of staggered shear wall is smaller than that of traditional downtoground shear wall, so the material cost is reduced. The structural analysis result indicates the wall amount decreases by 25% and the dead weigh decreased by 20% paring the newtype shear wall with traditional shear wall, while both have same lateral stiffness. Two main obvious disadvantages of traditional shear wall are overe and the use space of shear wall structures is enlarged effectively. Besides the architectural convenience, the staggered shear wall has other advantages. Although the stiffness of every shear wall is changed along vertical direction, the sum stiffness of whole structure is even along vertical direction when adjacent shear walls are set on staggered locations. The whole structural deformation is basically bending style. Form the analysis of reference,the staggered shear wall has stronger whole stiffness, less topstorey displacement(decreasing by about 58%),and less relative storey displacement paring with traditional coupled shear the same horizontal load, the staggered shear wall structure could effectively cut down the internal force of coupled beam and embedded column, at the same time the structural seismic performance is improved.Working Mechanism of New Type Shear Wall Structure Under the vertical load, this structure effect is the same as ordinary frameshear wall structure, that is, the shear wall and column act together to resist the vertical load. Because the stiffness of every span shear wall is large and the deformation is small, the bending deformation and moment of columns are very small. Under lateral load, the s
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