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春中考英語專項精講八:連詞及狀語從句含答案(已修改)

2025-01-30 06:38 本頁面
 

【正文】 (2016遼寧丹東) 27. We must get up early we can catch the first bus to school. A. so that B. such that C. in order to D. in order27. A 考查連詞用法。句意:我們必須早起,以便于能趕上第一輛公交車去學(xué)校。so that連在一起引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,沒有such that連用情況,可以分成such…that表示如此……以致于,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句;in order to后接動詞或動詞短語相當(dāng)于so as to,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,可以轉(zhuǎn)換成in order that或so that引導(dǎo)的從句。故選A。(2016遼寧丹東) 29. —What do you think of your English teacher? —I like him very much. He is kind hardworking. A. either, or B. neither, nor C. not, or D. not only, but also29. D 考查連詞運(yùn)用?!阏J(rèn)為你的英語老師如何?——我非常喜歡他。他既和善又勤懇努力。Either…or 要么……要么……,或者……或者……;neither…nor 既不……也不;not…or不是……和……;not only…but also不僅,而且。根據(jù)句意,故選D。(2016?云南昆明)22. It is difficult to remember and write Chinese traditional characters(繁體字),______ they are a great part of Chinese culture. We should keep them. A. but B. and C. or D. until22.A 考查連詞。句意:識記和寫中國傳統(tǒng)的繁體字是困難的,但是它們是中國文化很大一部分。 我們應(yīng)該把它們保存下來。A. but但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;B. and和,表示并列; C. or或者,表示選擇;D . until直到……為止,表示時間。“很難記、寫繁體字”和“它們是中國文化很大一部分”之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。(2016遼寧大連)5. Lucy is very young, ______ she can live on her own. A. and B. or C. so D. but 5. D 本題考查連詞的辨析。句意:露西很小,_____她可以靠自己生活。and表示并列,用于肯定句;or表示選擇或并列,用于否定句和疑問句;so表示結(jié)果;but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。結(jié)合第一句的語境,故選D。(2016黑龍江齊齊哈爾) 6. I was writing a letter ________ she was making a telephone call.A. while B. when C. before6. A 考查連詞。根據(jù)前后都用進(jìn)行時可知用連詞while, 表示動作的對比。句意:我正在寫信,同時她正在打電話。when當(dāng)……時候,引導(dǎo)主句用進(jìn)行時,從句用過去時;before在……之前。故選A。(2016黑龍江齊齊哈爾) 17. She dressed up ________ everyone might notice her. order to B. in order that C. although17. B 考查冠連詞。句意:她打扮______每個人都能注意她。in order to為了,后接動詞原形;in order that為了,后接從句;although盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。結(jié)合句意可知選B。2016黑龍江齊齊哈爾) 24. She is ______ poor _______afford the expensive suit.A. so, that B. enough, to C. too, to 考查連詞。句意:她是______窮______支付這套昂貴的西服。so...that...如此……以至于……;enough...to do...足夠……去做……;too...to do太……而不能做……。that后接從句,故排除A選項,B選項不合句意,故選C。(2016黑龍江齊齊哈爾) 27. You’d better not read in the sun, ________it is bad for your eyes.A. and B. but C. or27. C 考查連詞。句意:你最好不要在太陽底下讀書,_______對你的眼睛不好。and表示承接,意為“和”;but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,以為“但是”;or強(qiáng)調(diào)“結(jié)果”,意為“否則”。根據(jù)句意可知選此處表示“一個”,因為blue是輔音音素開頭,用不定冠詞a。故選C。(2016黑龍江大慶)8. Zootopia, the cartoon, is popular ______ there are many lovely animals in it.A. though B. because C, if D. because of8. B 考查狀語從句的從屬連詞。句意:卡通片Zootopia非常受歡迎,因為里面有許多動物。though雖然,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;because因為,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;if如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;because of因為,介詞短語。分析句意知,后一分句是前一分句的原因件。故選B。(2016黑龍江大慶)9. When you get into trouble, will you keep trying ________ give up?A. or B. and C. but D. so 考查并列連詞的用法。句意:當(dāng)你們陷入困境時,你將要堅持還是放棄。or或者,還是;and和; but但是;so因此。分析句意知,前后是選擇關(guān)系,用or。故選A。(2016黑龍江大慶)13. Daming hasn’t done much exercise ________ he got his puter,A. when B. if C. though D. since13. D 考查狀語從句的從屬連詞。句意:大明自從有了電腦就沒有做很多練習(xí)。when當(dāng)……的時候,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;if如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;though雖然,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;since自從……以來,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。結(jié)合句意知選D。(2016?云南)33. The boss was very rich, _____ it didn’t make him happy because he was always worried about losing his money. A. but B. and C. or D. although33. A考查連詞用法。句意:盡管老板很富有,但這沒有使他高興起來因為他總是擔(dān)心失去他的錢。but“但是”;and“并且”;or“否則”;although盡管。本句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選A。(2016吉林長春)13. —The students of Grade 9 in Changchun have to take part in the . test from 2016. —Yes. ________ you want to pass it and be stronger, practice more. A. until B. if C. unless D. or13. B 考查狀語從句中的從屬連詞辨析。句意:——長春九年級的學(xué)生從2016年起不得不參加體育考試?!堑?,如果你想通過體育考試并變得更強(qiáng)壯,那么就多多訓(xùn)練。根據(jù)語境知選B。(2016?吉林)28. Gina cut her finger just now, _____ she didn’t cry. A. but B. and C. or 考查連詞。句意:Gina剛才割傷了手指,但她沒有哭。;;。前后兩句在意思上表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)由but連接。故選A。(2016湖南張家界)20. Hurry up,______you can39。t catch the early bus.A. so B. and C. or20. C考查連詞。句意:快點(diǎn),否則你就不能趕上早班車了。so“因此”,表示結(jié)果;and“并且;和”,表示并列;or“否則”,相當(dāng)于if not,結(jié)合句意,此處表示“如果不這樣的話”,故選C。(2016?遼寧沈陽)5. _______ Simon has done well in his studies, he still works really hard.A. Although B. Because C. Unless D. When5. A 考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:盡管西蒙學(xué)習(xí)很好,但他仍然很努力地學(xué)習(xí)。由后面的still可知前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;has done well in his studies與works really hard之間不存在相反關(guān)系,說明前半句應(yīng)是讓步狀語從句。although 盡管……但是,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;because 因為,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;unless 除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;when 當(dāng)……時候,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選A。(2016?遼寧沈陽)10. The group had to wait _______ after 12 to check in at the hotel. A. from B. until C. for D. at10. B 考查介詞詞義辨析。句意:這組人不得不等到12點(diǎn)之后來賓館辦理登記手續(xù)。由句意可知,到12點(diǎn)之后,這組人才能在賓館進(jìn)行登記。這里的“到12點(diǎn)之后”表示持續(xù)的時間。from 從;until 直到……為止;for 為了;at 在。故選B。(2016新疆烏魯木齊)28. Some people won’t realize the importance of their friendship _____ they lose it. A. after B. when C. until D. as28. C 考查連詞的用法辨析。句意:一些人直到失去了友誼才意識到它的重要性。after“在……之后”;when“當(dāng)……時候”;until“直到”;as“作為;由于”。not...until表示“直到……才”,until引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選C。(2016福建廈門) 20. – I think everyone should play a part in saving our environment.– I agree. For example, there will be less air pollution _______ we drive less.A. if B. so C. though20.A 考查連詞。句意:—我認(rèn)為每個人都應(yīng)該參與保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境?!彝?。例如,______我們較少開車,將會有較少的大氣污染。A. if如果;B. so因此; C. though雖然。少開車是減少大氣污染的條件。(2016?青海西寧)34. —When shall we begin our trip? —We’ll set out ________ our head teacher arrives.A. as soon as B. ever since C. so that D. even though 34. A 考查狀語從句。A. as soon as 一……就;B. ever since 自從……以來;C. so that以便,為了;D. even though盡管。根據(jù)上下句子的語意:——我們什么時候開始我們的旅行呢?—我們的班主任一到達(dá)我們就出發(fā),本題考查“一……就……”。故選A。(2016?黑龍江龍東)7. You39。d better get up earlier. _____ you39。ll be late for school.A. and B. or C. but7. B 考查連詞的用法。and 和、并且;or或者、否則;but但是。前文“早起床”和下文“上學(xué)遲到”提示用并列連詞or表示“否則”,符合句意“你最好早點(diǎn)兒起來,否則你會遲到”,故選B。(2016?黑龍江龍東) Han is _____ an excellent actor _____ most teenagers like him.A. such。 that B. so。 that C. too。 to25. A 考查目的狀語從句。such 和名詞連用,so和形容詞、副詞連用,句中冠詞修飾名詞提示用such 。句意:
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