【正文】 基于 S2SH 的 鐵路售票 系統(tǒng) 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文） 資 料 設(shè)計(jì)（論文）題目： 列車(chē) 售票 系統(tǒng) 的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn) 基于 S2SH 的 鐵路售票 系統(tǒng) I 摘 要 隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的不斷提高 ， 計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)日漸成熟 ， 其強(qiáng)大的功能已為人們深刻認(rèn)識(shí) ，它已進(jìn)入人類(lèi)社會(huì)的各個(gè)領(lǐng)域并發(fā)揮著越來(lái)越重要的作用 ? 作為計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用的一部分使用計(jì)算機(jī)對(duì)火車(chē)信息進(jìn)行管理 ， 具有手工管理所無(wú)法比擬的優(yōu)點(diǎn) 。 例如 ： 檢索迅速 ?查找方便 ?可靠性高 ?存儲(chǔ)量大 ?保密性好 ?壽命長(zhǎng) ?成本低等 ?這些優(yōu) 點(diǎn)能夠極大地提高火車(chē)信息管理的效率 ， 也是 企業(yè)的科學(xué)化 ?正規(guī)化管理 ， 與世界接軌的重要條件 。 本文針對(duì)火車(chē)站的訂票實(shí)際情況 ， 按照軟件工程的結(jié)構(gòu)化設(shè)計(jì)思想 ， 經(jīng)過(guò)項(xiàng)目的可 行性研究和需求分析 ， 總體設(shè)計(jì) ， 詳細(xì)設(shè)計(jì) ， 以及編碼實(shí)現(xiàn)和調(diào)試等步驟設(shè)計(jì)開(kāi)發(fā)了火 車(chē)站網(wǎng)上訂票系統(tǒng) 。 并運(yùn)用數(shù)據(jù)流圖和數(shù)據(jù)字典 ， ER 圖和數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)邏輯結(jié)構(gòu) ， 層次圖 ， 系統(tǒng)流程圖 ， 以及程序流程圖 ， 對(duì)該系統(tǒng)的數(shù)據(jù)需求 ， 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù) ， 系統(tǒng)軟件結(jié)構(gòu) ， 系統(tǒng)流 程 ， 以及處理過(guò)程等進(jìn)行了分析和設(shè)計(jì) 。 本 系統(tǒng) 前臺(tái) 主要 使 用 JSP作為開(kāi)發(fā) 語(yǔ)言 ， 后臺(tái) 使 用 SqlServer作為數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)管理系統(tǒng) ，開(kāi)發(fā)環(huán)境是 MyEclipse，服務(wù)器采用 tomcat， 開(kāi)發(fā)出的一個(gè)基于 Web 技術(shù)的 B/S結(jié)構(gòu)的鐵路售票系統(tǒng) 。 關(guān)鍵詞： 信息管理 ,火車(chē)售票 ， JSP， B/S 結(jié)構(gòu) 基于 S2SH 的 鐵路售票 系統(tǒng) II ABSTRACT With the continuous improvement of science and technology, puter science increasingly mature, its powerful features for people to have a profound understanding, it has entered the human society in various fields and play an increasingly important role. As part of the puter application the use of puters to train information management, with a manual management of the inparable advantages. For example: the rapid retrieval and search for convenient, high reliability, large storage capacity, confidentiality good, long life and low cost. These advantages can improve the efficiency of the train information management, the enterprise is also a scientific, standardized management, and an important condition for the world. Aiming at the train station booking the actual situation, in accordance with a structured software engineering design, after the project can do research and needs analysis, general design, detailed design, coding and debugging steps as well as the design and development of fire station online booking system. And use the data flow diagram and data dictionary, ER diagram and database logical structure, hierarchy diagram, system flow chart, and program flow chart of the system, data requirements, database, system software structure, system flow process, and process is analyzed and design. The front of the system using JSP as a development language, the use of SqlServer as a database management system, the development environment is MyEclipse, server using tomcat, developed a Web technology based on B / S structure of railway ticketing system. Key words: information management, train ticket, JSP, B / S structure 基于 S2SH 的 鐵路售票 系統(tǒng) III 目 錄 摘 要 .................................................................................................................... I ABSTRACT ......................................................................................................... II 第一章 緒論 ......................................................................................................... 1 課題背景 ....................................................................................................................... 1 目的和意義 ................................................................................................................... 1 開(kāi)發(fā)工具及技術(shù) ........................................................................................................... 1 開(kāi)發(fā)工具 ............................................................................................................. 1 JSP ....................................................................................................................... 2 JavaScript ............................................................................................................ 3 Struts 2 簡(jiǎn)介 ........................................................................................................ 3 Hibernate 簡(jiǎn)介 .................................................................................................... 4 軟硬件需求 ................................................................................................................... 4 第二章 需求分析 ................................................................................................. 5 需求調(diào)研 ....................................................................................................................... 5 可行性分析 ................................................................................................................... 5 技術(shù)的可行性 ..................................................................................................... 5 經(jīng)濟(jì)的可行性 ..................................................................................................... 5 操作可行性 ......................................................................................................... 5 法律的可行性 ..................................................................................................... 6 系統(tǒng)用戶(hù)用例圖 ........................................................................................................... 6 管理員用例圖 ..................................................................................................... 6 功能模塊需求分析 ....................................................................................................... 6 設(shè)計(jì)的基本思想 ........................................................................................................... 7 性能需求 ....................................................................................................................... 8 系統(tǒng)的安全性 ..................................................................................................... 8 數(shù)據(jù)的完整性 ..................................................................................................... 8 界面需求 ....................................................................................................................... 8 第三章 系統(tǒng)分析與設(shè)計(jì) ................................................................................... 10 數(shù)據(jù)