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Unit 1 Friendship 必修 1 ※ Ⅰ . 重點(diǎn)單詞 ※ 1. add 【 雙語(yǔ)釋義 】 add: v. put sth. together with , 添, 增加 【 金典例句 】 (1) Add up these figures and see if the sum is correct. 把這些數(shù)字加起來(lái)看看總數(shù)是否對(duì)。 (2) The ing of the Spring Festival adds to the children39。s pleasure. 春節(jié)的到來(lái)給孩子們?cè)鎏砹丝鞓?lè)。 (3) Would you please add his name to the list of those who will take part in the sports meet? 請(qǐng)?jiān)趨⒓舆\(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的人員名單上加上他的名字 , 好嗎 ? (4) Her whole school education added up to no more than two years. 她的學(xué)校教育加起來(lái)總共不到兩年 。 【 歸納 *拓展 】 add up 合計(jì) , 加起來(lái) add to 增加 add...to... 把 ?? 加到 ?? 上 add up to 總計(jì)達(dá) , 加起來(lái)總和是 ?? 2. ignore 【 雙語(yǔ)釋義 】 ignore: vt. take no notice of 不理睬 , 忽視 【 金典例句 】 (1) I smiled at her but she just ignored me. 我朝她微笑 , 但她不理我 。 (2) He39。s pletely ignorant about modern technology. 他對(duì)現(xiàn)代科技一無(wú)所知 。 (3) Do you think the Allies were in plete ignorance of Hitler39。s intrigue? 你認(rèn)為盟軍完全不知道希特勒的陰謀嗎 ? 【 歸納 *拓展 】 sb. ignore sb./ sth. 不理睬 sb. be ignorant about sth. 某人對(duì)某物一無(wú)所知 in ignorance of 3. reason 【 雙語(yǔ)釋義 】 reason: ① n. why someone decides to do something, or the cause or explanation for something that happens 原因 ,理由 , 動(dòng)機(jī) , 理性 , 理智 ② v. draw or e to a conclusion。 think logically推理;思維;分析 【 金典例句 】 (1) Is there any particular reason why you can39。t e? 你有什么特殊的理由不能來(lái)嗎 ? (2) Give me your reasons for going / the reasons for your going. 告訴我你去的動(dòng)機(jī) 。 (3) There is / We have (good) reason to believe that he is lying. 有 /我們有 (充分的 )理由認(rèn)為他說(shuō)謊。 (4) Upon entering into conversation with him one found that he reasoned correctly and even ,即可發(fā)現(xiàn)他言之有理 , 分析精辟 。 【 歸納 *拓展 】 the reason for sth./doing sth. 某事發(fā)生的原因 /做某事的原因 (接名詞或動(dòng)名詞 ) the reason to do sth. 做某事的原因 (接動(dòng)詞不定式 ) the reason why.../that... 做某事的原因 (接從句 ) 4. settle 【 雙語(yǔ)釋義 】 settle: ① vt. make an agreement about sth.。 deal with sth. 對(duì)某事物達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn); 解決; 處理 ② vi. make one39。s home in a place 定居; 安家落戶 【 金典例句 】 (1) They got married and settled down in the city of London. 他們結(jié)婚后把家安在了倫敦 。 (2) It is a pity that nothing has been settled yet. 遺憾的是什么都沒(méi)有解決 。 【 歸納 *拓展 】 settle down 坐下來(lái);定居下來(lái);安定下來(lái) settle down to do/doing ?? ;安下心來(lái)做 ?? settle in... 安頓好;住進(jìn)新居 settle on... 滯留在;定下來(lái) 5. suffer 【 雙語(yǔ)釋義 】 suffer: vt.amp。vi. experience physical or mental pain。 experience or undergo something unpleasant or undesirable 遭受 , 蒙受 【 金典例句 】 (1) He suffered a lot in the hard times. 艱難時(shí)代他遭受了很多苦 。 (2) He suffered from heart illness al