witnessingtimegrammarandusage課件(已修改)
2025-01-16 10:23 本頁面
【正文】 The participle 分詞 現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞 1 構(gòu)成 4 功能 2 時(shí)態(tài) 3 語態(tài) 5 獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu) 6 區(qū)別 語態(tài) 時(shí)態(tài) 主動(dòng)式 被動(dòng)式 一般式 writing being written 完成式 having written having been written 一、構(gòu)成形式 現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞的區(qū)別 falling leaves fallen leaves boiling water boiled water a disappointing boy a disappointed boy a moving film a moved student 二、 語法功 能 1．作表語 2．作定語 3．作狀語 4．作賓語補(bǔ)足語 用分詞的正確形式填空： 1. We were ________ (excite) with joy at the victory. 2. The news was ________ (excite) to us 3. Nobody was _________ (interest) in the story he told. excited exciting interested 1. 分詞在句中作表語 4. The young lady is well _______ (dress). 5. The problem is ________ (puzzle). dressed puzzling a) 單個(gè)分詞作定語應(yīng)放在被修飾詞前面分詞短語作定語應(yīng)放在所修飾詞的后面 eg. The injured man is a bus driver. eg. The man injured in the accident is a bus driver. b)分詞作定語與一個(gè)定語從句所表示的意思差不多。 eg. What’s the name of the man caught by the police? =What’s the name of the man who was caught by the police? 用分詞改寫下列句子： Exercises Exercises 1)The young man, who was believed to be the son of the detective, was bitten by a snake and died. The young man believed to be the son of the detective was… 2)The road which connects the villages is very narrow. 3)The people who were invited to the party can’t e. The road connecting the village is very narrow. The people invited to the party can’t e. 4)The soldier who was wounded was taken to hospital. 5)We met a group of students who were returning from school. The wounded soldier was taken to hospital. We met a group of students returning from school. 用分詞的正確形式填空： 1) The lake _______ (pollute) by the factory has been cleaned again. 2) There are some children ___________(swim) in the river. 3) The dog _______(tie) to the tree got angry. polluted swimming tied 4) The machine ________(make) in China ha
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