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武漢工程大學 畢業(yè)設計(論文) I 目錄 摘要 ................................................................................................................................................................................. III ABSTRACT ....................................................................................................................................................................... IV 第一章 緒論 ...............................................................................................................................................................1 液壓系統(tǒng)在工程中的應用 ....................................................................................................................................1 液壓傳動的優(yōu)缺點 ................................................................................................................................................1 液壓系統(tǒng)的分類及液壓功能回路 的作用 ...........................................................................................................3 第二章 系統(tǒng)方案論證 ................................................................................................................................................6 液壓泵站的論證 ...................................................................................................................................................6 液壓執(zhí)行元件的方案論證 ...................................................................................................................................8 液壓控制部分的方案論證 ...................................................................................................................................8 電氣控制部分的方案論證 ................................................................................................................................ 10 系統(tǒng)原理圖的初步推論 .................................................................................................................................... 11 第三章 主要參數(shù)設計和元件選擇 ........................................................................................................................ 15 液壓執(zhí)行元件的設計計算 ................................................................................................................................. 15 計算系統(tǒng)的性能參數(shù) ........................................................................................................................................ 23 主要元件的選擇 ................................................................................................................................................ 27 第四章 液壓性能的驗算 ......................................................................................................................................... 32 武漢工程大學 畢業(yè)設計(論文) II 驗算壓力損失 ..................................................................................................................................................... 32 液壓系統(tǒng)溫升驗算 ............................................................................................................................................ 32 第五章 液壓裝置的結構設計 ................................................................................................................................. 34 液壓裝置的類型 ................................................................................................................................................ 34 液壓泵站的類型及其組件的選擇 ................................................................................................................... 34 油箱的結構設計 ................................................................................................................................................ 36 總結 ............................................................................................................................................................................... 38 致謝 ............................................................................................................................................................................... 40 參考文獻 ...................................................................................................................................................................... 41 武漢工程大學 畢業(yè)設計(論文) III 摘要 液壓系統(tǒng)已經(jīng)在各個工業(yè)部門及農林牧漁等許多部門得到愈來愈廣泛的應用 ,而越先進的設備 ,其應用液壓系統(tǒng)的部分也 越多 ,因此 ,對于機械專業(yè)的人員來說 ,學好液壓技術 ,能熟練設計簡單的液壓系統(tǒng)是基本的專業(yè)要求。 G30 鋼管自動切斷液壓系統(tǒng)設計 ,就是利用液壓技術原理,實現(xiàn)鋼管切斷中鋸片的快進、工進、快退和鋼管的夾緊、松夾等工序,實現(xiàn)整個切斷過程的自動化。 液壓系統(tǒng)的設計主要是根據(jù)液壓系統(tǒng)在機床中的應用,液壓系統(tǒng)相比其他系統(tǒng)有很多的優(yōu)點,而且液壓技術發(fā)展到今天已經(jīng)十分成熟,便于進行設計、計算、系統(tǒng)的運行。 在設計液壓系統(tǒng)時,先根據(jù)已有的數(shù)據(jù),結合預期的目標,開始進行系統(tǒng)方案論證,再通過計算初步確定系統(tǒng)的相關參數(shù),而后選定液壓系 統(tǒng)所需的元件,此后進行相關驗算,最后根據(jù)驗算結果確定系統(tǒng)是否合理和可行。 關鍵詞 : 鋼管; 切斷; 液壓 武漢工程大學 畢業(yè)設計(論文) IV Abstract The hydraulic system has been in various industrial sectors and in many sectors such as agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fisheries are more widely used, and the more advanced equipment, its application is also part of the hydraulic system the more so, for machinery for professional staff, learn hydraulic technology, skilled design simple hydraulic system is the basic professional requirements. G30 Steel cut off the hydraulic system design, the principle is the use of hydraulic technology, steel cut in the saw blade to achieve fast forward, working forward, rewind and steel pipe clamp, pine folders and other processes, the entire cutting process automation. Hydraulic system design is mainly based on the hydraulic system of the machine, the hydraulic system than other systems have many advantages, and hydraulic technology to today