【正文】 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院畢業(yè)論文（設(shè)計(jì)） 摘要 I 日產(chǎn) 萬(wàn) m2 拋光磚輥道窯設(shè)計(jì) 摘要 本設(shè)計(jì)的輥道窯全長(zhǎng) ，采用裝配式結(jié)構(gòu)，每節(jié)箱體長(zhǎng) ，采用天然氣作為燃料，燃燒器采用高速燒嘴，可有效的提高燃燒質(zhì)量。為了更好的調(diào)節(jié)溫度，采用 6 段分散排煙，排煙口設(shè)在窯底和輥上側(cè)墻，且在這些區(qū)段的前后設(shè)有擋墻和擋板，有效加強(qiáng)內(nèi)部氣體保留時(shí)間，提高冷熱交換效果。窯體多使用輕質(zhì)材料。燃燒器分布較廣，在預(yù)熱帶中前段只有輥下才有燒嘴，有利于節(jié)省燃料，調(diào)節(jié)溫差，使制品燒成質(zhì)量極好；緩冷段設(shè)置較長(zhǎng)，有利于控制產(chǎn)品缺陷；本設(shè)計(jì)的輥道窯，窯體趨向輕型化，燒成質(zhì)量好，產(chǎn)量 高。并在窯尾將抽熱風(fēng)收集用于干燥，節(jié)能減排，倡導(dǎo)潔凈生產(chǎn)，優(yōu)化工作環(huán)境。 關(guān)鍵詞：輥道窯 溫度 節(jié)能 快燒 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院畢業(yè)論文（設(shè)計(jì)） 英文摘要 II Abstract This design of roller kiln is a m, using assembled structure, each section m long body, by using natural gas as fuel, burner adopting high speed burner, can effectively improve the quality of bustion. In order to better adjust temperature, the spread of section 6 smoke, smoke in the mouth and roller kiln wall roofmounted solar panels, and in these segments of the front and back of the retaining wall and a baffle, effectively strengthen internal gas reserves the time, improve the effect of cold and heat exchange. Kiln body use more lightweight materials. Burner a wide distribution, in the tropical had to roll in only a burner, to save fuel, adjust the temperature difference, the products quality is extremely good burn。 Slow cooling section set a long, be helpful for control product defect。 This design of roller kiln, kiln body lightduty trend, burn them to good quality and high yield. And in the end will be collected at a hot air drying, energy conservation and emission reductions, advocate clean production, optimize work environment. Keywords: roller kiln temperature energy saving it39。s 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院畢業(yè)論 文（設(shè)計(jì)） 目錄 III 目 錄 摘要 ..................................................................................................................................... I Abstract ............................................................................................................................... II 1 前 言 .......................................................................................................................... 1 2 設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù)書(shū)及原始資料 ................................................................................................. 2 3 窯體主要尺寸的確定 ..................................................................................................... 3 內(nèi)寬的確定 ......................................................................................................... 3 窯體長(zhǎng)度的確定 .................................................................................................. 3 窯體長(zhǎng)度的初步確定 ............................................................................... 3 窯體有效長(zhǎng)度的計(jì)算 ................................................................................ 4 4 燒成制度的確定及各帶劃分 ......................................................................................... 5 溫度制度 .............................................................................................................. 5 氣氛制度 .............................................................................................................. 6 壓力制度 .............................................................................................................. 6 窯內(nèi)高度的確定 .................................................................................................. 7 5 工作系統(tǒng)的確定 ............................................................................................................ 8 排煙系統(tǒng) .............................................................................................................. 8 燃燒系統(tǒng) .............................................................................................................. 8 燒嘴的設(shè)置 ............................................................................................... 8 天然氣、助燃空氣輸送裝置 .................................................................... 8 冷卻系統(tǒng) .............................................................................................................. 8 急冷帶通風(fēng)系統(tǒng) ........................................................................................ 9 抽熱風(fēng)口的設(shè)置 ....................................................................................... 9 快冷通風(fēng)系統(tǒng) ........................................................................................... 9 傳動(dòng)系統(tǒng)的選擇 .................................................................................................. 9 傳動(dòng)系統(tǒng)的選擇 ........................................................................................ 9 輥?zhàn)硬馁|(zhì)的選擇 ...................................................................................... 10 輥 子直徑的確定 ...................................................................................... 10 輥距的確定 ............................................................................................. 10 輥?zhàn)拥霓D(zhuǎn)速的選擇 .................................................................................. 10 傳動(dòng)過(guò)程 ................................................................................................. 11 窯體附屬結(jié)構(gòu) .................................................................................................... 11 鋼架結(jié)構(gòu) ........................................................................................................... 12 6 窯體材料的確定 .......................................................................................................... 13 窯體材料確定原則 ............................................................................................ 13 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院畢業(yè)論 文（設(shè)計(jì)） 目錄 IV 窯體材料的選用及校核計(jì)算 ............................................................................ 13 窯體材料校核計(jì)算 .......................................