【正文】 碩士學(xué)位論文 B8 采購?fù)鈪f(xié)管理系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計與實施 i 電子精密接插件企業(yè)采購?fù)鈪f(xié)管理系統(tǒng) 的 設(shè)計與實施 摘要 電子精密接插件制造企業(yè)大多 從事精密模具、金屬沖壓、電鍍、注塑、組包裝業(yè)務(wù)，同時具有獨(dú)立模具的設(shè)計制造能力。 近年來，隨著市場的推動，接插件行業(yè)在中國 取得了巨大的發(fā)展。但是，隨著市場的開拓，業(yè)務(wù)的快速發(fā)展，使用傳統(tǒng) 的管理 方法已經(jīng)無法滿足處理日益膨脹的大量生產(chǎn)、存貨和信息數(shù)據(jù)的需要。鑒于此種情況， 企業(yè) 希望利用 ERP 管理系統(tǒng)來使公司做到企業(yè)人、財、物、供、產(chǎn)、銷等管理上的快速方便和業(yè)務(wù)上的優(yōu)化 的需求愈 發(fā)強(qiáng)烈 。本人 在對精密接插件企業(yè)實施 ERP 項目的過程中 參與了其中采購模塊 設(shè)計和 實施。 本文的課題以 電子精密 接插件 制造企業(yè)為對象， 從業(yè)務(wù)特點、功能需求 和數(shù)據(jù)需求這三方面對接插件企業(yè)進(jìn)行了需求分析。然后從系統(tǒng)架構(gòu)、系統(tǒng)功能、系統(tǒng)流程這三方面對系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了設(shè) 計。 同時從實際業(yè)務(wù)需要考慮，對企業(yè)的編碼結(jié)構(gòu)和批次規(guī)則進(jìn)行了 設(shè)計，規(guī)范系統(tǒng)數(shù)據(jù)，為系統(tǒng)上線做好準(zhǔn)備。 最后對采購?fù)鈪f(xié)管理系統(tǒng)的實施方 法、實施過程以及 實施結(jié)果進(jìn)行了整理歸納。對于實施過程的重要步驟以及可能遇到的問題及其解決方法進(jìn)行了闡述。 關(guān)鍵詞 :采購 ,外協(xié) ,ERP,流程 ,實施 浙江大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文 Abstract ii Abstract Manufacturers of electronic precision connectors are mainly engaged in precision mold manufacturing, metal stamping, plating, insert molding, group packaging business and most of them have capacity to design and manufacture mold independently. In recent years, with the promotion of the market, the connector industry has achieved great development in China. However, as market expands and business develops rapidly, using traditional management methods have been unable to deal with the increasing production, inventory and information. According to this, panies hope to use ERP to make business process more quickly and easily in the management of HR, financial, material, production, supply and marketing. In the process of implementing ERP project, I participated in the design and implementation of procurement module. In this paper, the requirement analysis of manufacturers of electronic precision connectors will consist of three parts: business characteristics, functional demands and data needs. Then system design will be carried out from three aspects: system architecture, system function and system processes. Meanwhile, considering the actual business needs, there are some things to prepare for the new system, for instance, unifying coding structure and batch rule and standardizing system data is important. Afterwards the paper summarizes implementation method and implementation process and implementation results of procurement and outsourcing management system. Finally, important steps in the implementation process and possible problems and their solutions are going to be described. Key Words: Procurement, Outsourcing, ERP, Process, Implementation 浙江大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文 目錄 I 目錄 摘要 ................................................................................................................................. i Abstract ........................................................................................................................... ii 圖目錄 ........................................................................................................................... III 第 1 章 緒論 .................................................................................................................. 1 課題研究背景 ..................................................................................................... 1 課題相關(guān)領(lǐng)域研究現(xiàn)狀 ..................................................................................... 2 電子接插件行業(yè)現(xiàn)狀 .................................................................................. 2 采購管理系統(tǒng)在企業(yè)中的應(yīng)用情況 .......................................................... 3 外協(xié)加工系統(tǒng)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)狀 .............................................................................. 4 課題 研究的目的及意義 ..................................................................................... 5 論文的組織框架 ................................................................................................. 7 本章小結(jié) ............................................................................................................. 8 第 2 章 電子精密接插件采購?fù)鈪f(xié)管理系統(tǒng)需求分析 .............................................. 9 業(yè)務(wù)特點分析 ..................................................................................................... 9 企業(yè)組織架構(gòu)分析 ...................................................................................... 9 供應(yīng)鏈體系分析 ........................................................................................ 11 采購業(yè)務(wù)分析 ............................................................................................ 12 系統(tǒng)的功能需求分析 ....................................................................................... 13 供應(yīng)商管理需求 ........................................................................................ 13 采購業(yè)務(wù)管理需求 .................................................................................... 14 外協(xié)加工品管理需求 ................................................................................ 17 信息溝通需求 ............................................................................................ 18 系統(tǒng)的數(shù)據(jù)需求分析 ....................................................................................... 19 系統(tǒng)的數(shù)據(jù)內(nèi)容 ........................................................................................ 19 系統(tǒng)的數(shù)據(jù)流圖 ........................................................................................ 21 系統(tǒng)的實體 聯(lián)系圖 ................................................................................... 24 本章小結(jié) ........................................................................................................... 26 第 3 章 電子精密接插件采購?fù)鈪f(xié)管理系統(tǒng)方案設(shè)計 ............................................ 27 采購?fù)鈪f(xié)管理系統(tǒng)的軟件系統(tǒng)設(shè)計 ............................................................... 27 系統(tǒng)基本架構(gòu)設(shè)計 .................................................................................... 27 系統(tǒng)功能設(shè)計 ............................................................................................ 28 系統(tǒng)流程設(shè)計 ............................................................................................ 30 采購?fù)鈪f(xié)管理系統(tǒng)編碼方案設(shè)計 ..............................