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目 錄 摘 要 .............................................................................................................................. 1 前 言 .............................................................................................................................. 3 第一章 設(shè)計(jì)基本資料 ................................................................................................. 4 流域概況和電站位置 .................................................................................... 4 水文與氣象 .................................................................................................... 4 氣象條件 .............................................................................................. 4 水文條件 .............................................................................................. 5 湖南鎮(zhèn)工程地質(zhì) ............................................................................................ 7 當(dāng)?shù)亟ㄖ牧虾徒煌顩r ............................................................................ 8 既給設(shè)計(jì)控制數(shù)據(jù) ........................................................................................ 8 第二章 樞紐布置及擋水泄水建筑物 ......................................................................... 8 樞紐布置 ........................................................................................................ 9 擋水泄水建筑物 ............................................................................................ 9 樞紐等別及大壩級(jí)別 ........................................................................ 9 擋水建筑物 ...................................................................................... 10 泄水建筑物 ...................................................................................... 28 第三章 溢流壩工作橋結(jié)構(gòu)布置及配筋計(jì)算 ........................................................... 39 啟閉機(jī)的選擇 .............................................................................................. 39 鋼閘門自重估算 .............................................................................. 39 啟門力 QF 的計(jì)算及啟閉機(jī)的選擇 ................................................ 39 擬定工作橋尺寸 .......................................................................................... 40 工作橋長度 ...................................................................................... 40 縱梁 .................................................................................................. 40 懸臂板 .............................................................................................. 41 橫梁 .................................................................................................. 41 活動(dòng)鋪板 .......................................................................................... 41 配筋 .............................................................................................................. 42 活動(dòng)鋪板配筋 設(shè)計(jì) ........................................................................... 42 懸臂板配筋設(shè)計(jì) .............................................................................. 44 橫梁配筋設(shè)計(jì) .................................................................................. 48 縱梁配筋設(shè)計(jì) .................................................................................. 50 第四章 結(jié)論 ................................................................................................................ 58 總結(jié)與體會(huì) .................................................................................................................. 59 謝辭 .............................................................................................................................. 60 參考文獻(xiàn) ...................................................................................................................... 61 1 摘 要 梧桐口水電站座落于浙江省烏溪江 ,根據(jù)地形要求,其開發(fā)方式 采用混合式開發(fā) 。壩區(qū)地質(zhì)條件 一般 ,主要建筑物(砼非溢流壩) ,泄水建筑物(砼溢流壩),引水建筑物(有壓引水遂洞,調(diào)壓室)。 水庫正常蓄水位 232m,水庫設(shè)計(jì)洪水位 238m,相應(yīng)的下泄流量 4800m3/s;校核洪水位 240m,相應(yīng)的下 泄流量 8500m3/s; 水庫總庫容 億 m3,死庫容 億 m3,調(diào)節(jié)性能為不完全多年調(diào)節(jié)。本電站系引水式電站,采用混合式開發(fā) , 開發(fā)任務(wù)為發(fā)電,兼顧下游環(huán)境生態(tài)用水。首部為攔河大壩,右岸布置引水發(fā)電系統(tǒng);發(fā)電廠房為引水式地面廠房,總裝機(jī)容量為 17萬 kW,裝機(jī) 4臺(tái),最大引用流量為 4 =。 本設(shè)計(jì)確定壩址位 于山前巒附近,非溢流壩壩頂高程 。壩底高程111m。最大壩高 。上游折坡坡度 1: ,下游壩坡坡度 1: ,溢流壩堰頂高程 。 關(guān)鍵詞 :水利樞紐 ; 擋水建筑物;泄水建筑物; 引水式水電站;啟閉機(jī)。 Abstract The Wuxijiang hydropower station is located in HuNan Town in ZheJiang province ,which belongs to a chain of exploitation . According to the demand of topographic form ,I choose diversion hydropower station . The geology condition is good .The main construction conclude the water retaining structure (the concrete non –overfall dam) ,the release works (the concrete over –fall dam) ,the diversion structure (pressure seepage tunnel ,the surgechamber ) ,and the surface power station . The normal water level of the reservoir design water level is 238 m ,its corresponding flow amount is 4800 m3/s .The check level is 240 m ,its corresponding flow is 8500 m3/s .Total reservoir capacity of storage capacity 470000000 performance adjustment is inplete for many power plant is a diversion type power station, a mixed development, development task for power generation, taking into account the ecological water downstream first is the river dam, the layout of water diversion and power generation system。 power plant for diversion type ground workshop, a total installed capacity of 170000 kW, installed capacity of 4 units, the maximum flow rate is 4 = 2 This design to determine the dam site is located in the Piedmont near the top elevation of m, non overflow dam. Bottom elevation 111m. The maximum dam height of . The upstream slope gradient of 1:, the downstream dam slope 1:, dam crest elevation . Key words:Water conservancy。Water retaining structure。Spillway。Diversion type hydropower station。Hoist. 3 前 言 本次畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)根據(jù)教學(xué)要求, 對(duì)水利水電工程專業(yè)本科畢業(yè)生進(jìn)行的最后一項(xiàng)教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)。此次畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)的內(nèi)容是對(duì)梧桐口水電站首部攔河重力壩的設(shè)計(jì)。它包括了擋水建筑物的設(shè)計(jì),泄水建筑物的設(shè)計(jì),工作橋的設(shè)計(jì)。 烏溪江屬衢江