【正文】 英語試卷分類匯編英語完形填空夾敘夾議(及答案)及解析一、高中英語完形填空夾敘夾議1．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng) A young man had a traffic accident and got his arms removed. He had to 1 his brother, who stayed with him for years. Except for 2 with his toes, the man could do nothing else. However, one day his brother 3 with him and went away, 4 him heartbroken and at a loss what to do. 5 , an accident befell (降臨) a girl. One night the stove in her kitchen was overturned, resulting in a fire which took her 6 away. Having 7 her sister39。s offer to help her, she determined to be 8 . She tried 9 and soon learned to be selfreliant. “Though my wings are broken, my 10 can still fly,” she wrote in her diary. One day, the young man and the girl were both 11 to a TV talkshow program. The man told the hostess about his 12 future, while the girl was full of enthusiasm (熱情)for life. They were both 13 to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy: My 14 arms are my arms. The girl: Broken wings, flying hearts. They had both 15 the same sufferings, but their different 16 determined the nature of their lives. Unexpected disasters can happen at any time. How you 17 the disaster is the true test of your character. If you choose to plain or escape, difficulties will 18 wherever you go. However, if you choose to be 19 , difficulties will turn out to be a fortune on which new 20 will arise. 1. A. look afterB. believe inC. bring upD. rely on2. A. walkingB. writingC. exercisingD. playing3. A. arguedB. sharedC. municatedD. discussed4. A. leaveB. leftC. to leaveD. leaving5. A. SuddenlyB. UnexpectedlyC. SimilarlyD. Actually6. A. feetB. handsC. happinessD. goals7. A. appreciatedB. enjoyedC. ignoredD. refused8. A. confidentB. freeC. independentD. honest9. A. hardB. effortlesslyC. easilyD. directly10. A. freedomB. luckC. ideaD. heart11. A. invitedB. calledC. allowedD. sent12. A. uncertainB. greatC. successfulD. unbelievable13. A. mandedB. orderedC. askedD. persuaded14. A. sister39。sB. brother39。sC. friend39。sD. teacher39。s15. A. made use ofB. gone throughC. joined inD. set down16. A. resultsB. actionsC. attitudesD. experiences17. A. deal withB. get alongC. e upD. turn to18. A. leaveB. changeC. followD. carry19. A. calmB. carefulC. understandingD. strong20. A. challengesB. hopesC. situationsD. rewards【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；（11）A；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）B；（16）C；（17）A；（18）C；（19）D；（20）B； 【解析】【分析】本文通過兩個(gè)都因?yàn)槭鹿适ルp手的有著相似經(jīng)歷的人選擇的不同的生活態(tài)度進(jìn)行對比說明人生實(shí)際是人們的一種選擇，如果選擇逃避，困難就會伴隨著你，如果選擇堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，那么希望會隨之而來。(1) 句意：一個(gè)年輕人遇到車禍，手臂被截肢了，他不得不依靠的他兄弟和他一起共住多年。 after照看； in信任； up撫養(yǎng)； on依靠。失去雙臂，當(dāng)然“依靠”別人，故答案為D。(2) 句意：除了用腳趾寫字之外，他什么都做不了。；； ；；根據(jù)下文可知他用腳指頭寫字，故答案為B。(3)句意：然而，一天，他的兄弟和他爭吵，離開了。；；；通訊；；根據(jù)常識可知因?yàn)椤盃幊场辈艑?dǎo)致離開，故答案為A。(4)句意：使他很傷心，不知道該怎么辦。此處作狀語，表示必然的結(jié)果，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞，故答案為D。(5)句意：與此相似，一場事故降臨在一個(gè)女孩身上。；；；。表示這個(gè)女孩與上文提到的那個(gè)年輕人的情況很相似，故答案為C。(6)句意：一天晚上，她的廚房里的爐子翻了，導(dǎo)致一場大火，奪走了她的雙手。；；；；由下文可知她失去了雙手，故答案為B。(7)句意：拒絕了她的姐姐的幫助，她決定自立。；欣賞；；；不理會；；根據(jù)下文的 be selfreliant可知她沒有接受姐姐的幫助，故答案為D。(8)句意：他決定自立。 自信的； ；；；根據(jù)下文的 be selfreliant，故答案為C。(9)句意：她努力，很快學(xué)會了自立。；； 容易地；；失去雙手而又能在很短時(shí)間學(xué)會自立，當(dāng)然很努力，故答案為A。(10)句意：雖然我的翅膀斷了，我的心億人能飛翔。；；；；根據(jù)句意，故答案為D。(11)句意：一天，年輕人和女孩都被邀請去參加一個(gè)電視節(jié)目。；；叫； ；；參加節(jié)目當(dāng)然需要“邀請”，故答案為A。(12)句意：年輕人告訴女主持人他的不確定的未來，然而女孩對生活充滿了熱情。；；；。while構(gòu)成對比，與女孩的“充滿熱情”對比，男孩當(dāng)然對生活沒有信心，故答案為A。(13)句意：他們都被邀請用腳趾在紙上寫點(diǎn)東西。；；訂購；；問；；ask sb to do sth請某人做某事，故答案為C。(14)句意：男孩寫道：我的兄弟是我的手臂。39。s姐妹的；39。s兄弟的； 39。s朋友的； 39。s老師的；根據(jù)上文他的兄弟照顧他多年可知，故答案為B。(15)句意：他們都經(jīng)歷了相同的苦難，但是不同的態(tài)度決定了他們生活的性質(zhì)。 use of利用； through經(jīng)歷； in參加； down放下；記下；根據(jù)句意，故答案為B。(16)句意：但是不同的態(tài)度決定了他們生活的性質(zhì)。；；；。根據(jù)句意，故答案為C。(17)句意：意外的災(zāi)難隨時(shí)可能發(fā)生，你如何對付災(zāi)難是對你的性格的真正的檢驗(yàn)。 with對付；處理； along進(jìn)展；相處； up被提出；走向前； to轉(zhuǎn)向；求助于；根據(jù)句意，故答案為A。(18)句意：如果你選擇抱怨或逃避，困難會一直伴隨左右。；； ；；根據(jù)句意，故答案為C。(19)句意：然而，如果你選擇堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，困難會是一種財(cái)富。；； ；；與上文的plain or escape相比，故答案為D。(20)句意：新的希望會出現(xiàn)。；；；。與上文“困難會伴隨”形成對比，故答案為B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要讀懂全文，弄清文章要表達(dá)的思想，注意文中前后段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中，一定要認(rèn)真分析，注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系，與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對于一 時(shí)沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成，因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一篇文章，看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語句通順，語意連貫。2．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 White clouds filled the sky. The sun39。s rays 1 through them, spreading cheer and 2 . After the meal, Olivia lay back on the blanket, 3 the amazing sky and Dad was 4 the piic food. “Dad, that 5 over there looks like a rhinoceros（犀牛）! There39。s a horn（角）, two ears and a long tail.” Olivia said. “Is there? I can39。t see it.” Dad sighed and 6 his head. “Oh, look, Dad. That cloud looks like a penguin.” Olivia turned to her father. “Do you see any 7 in the clouds, Dad?” “I see a turkey.” He rubbed his cheeks and 8 her closer with his warm hands. “Dad, I see a fighting lion, a running giraffe and a 9 parrot.” “I39。m sorry to stop our fun, 10 it looks like rain” said Dad, 11 the piic basket “Clouds don39。t get big 12 they39。re going to drop rain on us.” A raindrop 13 on Olivia39。s forehead.” You39。re right, Dad. I39。ll 14 the blanket.” The two rushed for the 15 . On their way home Olivia 16 out of the window. “Is the sky always that 17 before a storm, Dad?” “Beauty is in the eye of the 18 , my little angel.” It is 19 that there are some people who