【正文】 最新中考英語完形填空壓軸題分類匯編（word）1一、中考英語完形填空（含答案詳細解析）1．閱讀下面一篇短文理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。 Last summer, we had a volunteer activity in a village school. In the school. I saw a name Feng Aiguo on a list. This man offered much money to the school. I thought he must be a 1 man. One day, on my way home from school, my bike was broken. Luckily I found a repairing stand（修車攤）across from the street. An old man was 2 a bike. He was wearing a clean suit. He looked energetic（精力充沛的）. While waiting. I knew 3 about him from the old men chatting there. He was Lao Feng and 4 to repair bikes after he repaired（退休）. Two months ago, his family moved to a new house. His son didn39。t want him to repair bikes any longer. He bought him suits and asked him to 5 them and rest at home. But it didn39。t work. The old man continued his repairing work in his suits. After a while, the old man got my bike repaired. 6 I was leaving an old lady came and called him Aiguo. 7 the name on the list of the village school came into my mind. But how could such a mon repairman 8 so much money? I asked him if he knew that village. He told me it was his hometown and the 9 there still needed help. So he always saved money by repairing bikes to help them. Then I was sure that he was the person on the 10 .1. A. richB. poorC. healthyD. unhealthy2. A. sellingB. washingC. ridingD. repairing3. A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing4. A. startedB. failedC. fearedD. remembered5. A. wearB. loseC. makeD. lend6. A. UnlessB. WhenC. IfD. Though7. A. LuckilyB. SadlyC. UsuallyD. Immediately8. A. give awayB. throw awayC. take backD. give back9. A. workersB. visitorsC. ridersD. villagers10. A. wayB. mapC. listD. book【答案】 （1）A；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個靠修理自行車賺錢來資助別人的故事。 （1）句意： 我想他一定是個好人。A富有的，B貧窮的，C健康的，D不健康的，根據 offered much money to the school 給學校捐了很多錢可知是個富有的人 ，故選A。 （2）句意： 一個老人正在修理自行車。A賣，B洗，C騎，D修，根據 repairing stand修車攤可知正在修車 ，故選D。 （3）句意： 等待的時候。我從在那里聊天的老人那里了解到他的一些事。A每件事，B某件事，用于肯定句，C任何事，用于否定句或疑問句，D沒有事，根據這是個肯定句，從聊天里了解的東西有限，故只能是某件事，故選B。 （4）句意： 他是老馮，退休后就開始修理自行車。A開始，B失敗，C害怕，D記得，根據 after he repaired 可知退休后開始的新生活 ， 故選A。 （5）句意： 他給他買了西裝，讓他穿，在家休息。A穿著，B丟失，C制作，D借給，根據 suits是穿著的 ， 故選A。 （6）句意： 我正要離開，一位老太太走了過來。根據 I was leaving an old lady came可知，when引導時間狀語從句，持續(xù)動詞用過去進行時，瞬間動詞用一般過去時，故選B。 （7）句意： 我立刻想起了鄉(xiāng)村學校名單上的名字。A幸運地，B悲傷地，C通常，D立即，根據前文強調時間，故此處是立刻，故選D。 （8）句意： 但是這樣一個普通的修理工怎么會捐給學校這么多錢呢？A捐贈，B扔掉，C拿回，D歸還，根據So he always saved money by repairing bikes to help them 所以他總是通過修理自行車來幫助他們來省錢，可知是幫助別人是捐錢，故選A。 （9）句意： 他告訴我這是他的家鄉(xiāng)，那里的村民仍然需要幫助。A工人，B游客，C乘客，D村民，根據 He told me it was his hometown 他告訴我這是他的家鄉(xiāng) 和So he always saved money by repairing bikes to help them 所以他總是通過修理自行車來幫助他們來省錢，可知是村民們需要幫助，故選D。 （10）句意： 然后我確定他就是名單上的人。A方式，B地圖，C名單，D書，根據 name on the list of ，可知是名單上的人，故選C。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。2．完形填空 I have a very useful dictionary. There are a lot of words in it. It gives many meanings for 1 word. But I always read the first meaning of a word in the dictionary. I never read the other meanings, because I wanted to read my book 2 . This morning, 3 I was reading a book, I met a strange sentence. It looked 4 first. The sentence had six words: Draw a picture of your house. I knew five words in this sentence, but I didn39。t understand one word. I didn39。t 5 draw. I opened my dictionary and 6 the first meaning of draw. It was pull. I said to myself, Now I know all the words, and I think I can understand the sentence. So I wrote the meaning of the sentence, Pull a picture of your house. I read it, and what was the meaning of it? I didn39。t understand it. My friend Dick read my new sentence. He laughed. He picked 7 my dictionary, and said to me, Look, Jack. The second 8 of 39。draw39。 is 39。make a picture with a pen, a pencil and a brush39。. 9 the sentence means: Make a picture of your house. I 10 ! I thought Dick was great. And at last I knew how to use my dictionary.1. A. someB. anotherC. eachD. other2. A. quicklyB. quietlyC. carefullyD. slowly3. A. howB. whoC. whatD. when4. A. difficultB. funnyC. easyD. nice5. A. haveB. knowC. useD. like6. A. explainedB. discoveredC. foundD. invented7. A. byB. outC. upD. with8. A. wayB. meaningC. planD. idea9. A. OrB. IfC. SoD. But10. A. understoodB. gotC. wantedD. gave【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者介紹了自己在朋友的幫助下，學會怎樣使用字典。 （1）句意：它給每個單詞賦予了許多含義。 ，修飾可數名詞的復數； ，后跟可數名詞的單數； 每一，后跟可數名詞的單數； ，后跟可數名詞的復數。根據 I never read the other meanings .讀到單詞的第一個意思?？芍值淅锩總€單詞有很多意思，應該是每一，故選C。 （2）句意：我從來不讀其他的意思，因為我想快點讀我的書。 A. quickly 快地； B. quietly 輕輕地； C. carefully 細心地； D. slowly 慢地。根據 I never read the other meanings, 我從來不讀其他的意思， 可知想讀書讀得快些，故選A。 （3）句意：今天早上，我在看書的時候，遇到了一個奇怪的句子。A. how 怎樣； B. who 誰； C. what什么； D. when 當...時候。根據 I was reading a book .我在看書?？芍硎镜臅r間，應該是當...時候，故選D。 （4）句意：一開始看起來很簡單。這個句子有六個字。 A. difficult 難的； B. funny 有趣的； C. easy 容易的； D. nice 好的。根據 but I didn39。t understand one word. 但是我不理解?？芍獞撌窍瓤雌饋砣菀?，故選C。 （5）句意：我不知道draw。 A. have 有； B. know 知道； C. use 用； D. like 喜歡。根據 I opened my dictionary .我打開字典?？芍斢龅讲徽J識的單詞才查字典，應該是認識，知道，故選B。 （6）句意：我打開字典，找到draw的第一個意思。 A. explained 解釋； B. discovered 發(fā)現； C. found 找到； D. invented 發(fā)明。根據 I opened my dictionary. 我打開字典?？芍獞撌钦业皆~的意思，故選C。 （7）句意：他拿起我的字典，對我說：“看，杰克?！眕ick up撿起，拿起，固定搭配，故選C。 （8）句意：“draw”的第二個意思是“用鋼筆、鉛筆和畫筆做一幅畫”。 A. way 方法； B. meaning 意思； C. plan 計劃； D. idea 主意。根據 make a picture with a pen, a pencil and a brush39。. 用鋼筆、鉛筆和畫筆做一幅畫”?？芍?39。draw39。 的意思，故選B。 （9）句意：畫一張你房子的畫。 ； B. If 如果； C. So 所以； D. But 但是。根據 draw39。 is 39。make a p