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最新 八年級英語下冊完形填空綜合測試卷經典1一、八年級英語下冊完形填空專項練習(含答案解析)1.完形填空 It was an unforgettable night. The noisy Mexico City gradually 1 . The main Olympic stadium was in darkness. 2 he finished making the scenes that the marathon winners celebrated the victory, Greenspan, a world famous documentary producer,found the stadium 3 .He was leaving for the hotel when he suddenly saw a man running into the stadium .The man ran out of breath, 4 he didn39。t stop .After he got to the goal, he fell down on the ground. Greenspan 5 this was a marathon athlete, so he went over to ask why the athlete ran to the goal with such a difficulty .The young man replied, That my 6 sent me here is not to let me start of a race in the petition, but to make me 7 the game. I have fallen behind all other runners, but I have a goal 8 them. I will run to the goal because my motherland is watching me from behind. Moved by what he said, Greenspan 9 the most touching scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every corner of the world. Life should have a 10 of reaching the peak(頂峰),yet the most important is not whether we can reach the peak but whether we have made the greatest efforts—to reach the goal in the mind is a success.1. A. slowed downB. calmed downC. put downD. came down2. A. SinceB. BeforeC. AfterD. Until3. A. emptyB. largeC. brightD. full4. A. soB. andC. butD. or5. A. guessedB. hopedC. introducedD. wondered6. A. familyB. coachC. friendD. country7. A. playB. watchC. pleteD. stop8. A. forB. likeC. againstD. to9. A. spreadB. madeC. recordedD. wrote10. A. decisionB. dreamC. suggestionD. lesson【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】本文通過一位馬拉松運動員執(zhí)著的跑到目的的故事告訴我們生活應該有達到頂峰的夢想,并為之付出努力。 (1)句意:喧鬧的墨西哥城逐漸平靜下來。根據(jù) The main Olympic stadium was in ,喧鬧的墨西哥城應該逐漸平靜下來,因此用calm down,平靜下來,故選B。 (2)句意:他制作完場景后,馬拉松獲勝者開始慶祝勝利。慶祝勝利應該是制作完場景之后的事,因此用after,在(時間)后,故選C。 (3)句意:艾倫格林斯潘,世界著名的紀錄片的制造者,發(fā)現(xiàn)體育場是空的。根據(jù) He was leaving for the hotel when he suddenly saw a man running into the stadium. 可知他準備去旅館時突然有人跑進體育場,因此可知此前里面應該是沒有人。所以用empty,空的,故選A。 (4)句意:那個男人跑得上氣不接下氣,但是他沒有停下來。前后句是轉折關系,用轉折連詞but,故選C。 (5)句意:Greenspan猜這是一位馬拉松運動者,因此他過去問為什么運動員跑到目標如此難。根據(jù) so he went over to ask why the athlete ran to the goal with such a ,因此用guessed,猜,故選A。 (6)句意:我的國家送我來這不是讓我開始一場比賽而是讓我完成比賽。根據(jù) because my motherland is watching me from behind可知他是國家派來的的運動員,因此用country,國家,故選D。 (7)句意:而是讓我完成比賽。根據(jù) I will run to the goal because my motherland is watching me from behind. 可知他將會跑完直到目的的,因為他的祖國正在看著他,因此用plete,完成,故選C。 (8)句意:我有個像他們一樣的目標。根據(jù) I will run to the goal可知他和其他運動員的目標一樣,因此用like,像,故選B。 (9)句意:Greenspan把奧林匹克歷史上最觸動人心的情景傳播到世界的各個角落。spread...to,傳播……到,固定搭配,故選A。 (10)句意:生活應該有達到頂峰的夢想,但最重要的不是我們是否能達到頂峰而是我們付出了最大的努力。have a dream of,有……夢想,固定搭配,故選B。 【點評】考查完型填空,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。2.完形填空 The difference between life in one country and that in another is quiet often 1 the difference between city life and village life in 2 country. In an English village everybody 3 everybody else。 they know what time you get up, what time you go to bed and what you usually have 4 dinner. If you want any help, you will always get it and be glad to help anyone else in return. In a large city 5 London, there are many things and places for people to sec and to go to. But people often don39。t know each other 6 . It sometimes happens that you have 7 seen your nextdoor neighbour(鄰居), and don39。t know his name or anything about him. People living in London are often very 8 , especially(尤其) 9 . Many of them usually spend evenings, weekends and holidays in the country. If you walk through a street in London on a Sunday, it is almost like 10 town. 1. A. not so big asB. so big asC. not big asD. as big as2. A. sameB. the sameC. differentD. a different3. A. needsB. knowsC. helpsD. calls4. A. atB. inC. forD. with5. A. likeB. asC. ofD. in6. A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well7. A. everB. alreadyC. neverD. no8. A. lonelyB. aloneC. happyD. tired9. A. before workB. at workC. after workD. by work10. A. a noisyB. a quietC. a smallD. an empty【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:在英國的小鎮(zhèn)上,人們彼此了解對方,彼此幫助對方,但是在城市里,人們很少關心彼此,人們之間的距離很大。 (1)句意:在一個國家和另外一個里的生活的不同地方并不和相同國家里城市生活和鄉(xiāng)村生活的不同之處一樣。根據(jù)后文提到城市生活和鄉(xiāng)村生活不同,可知空缺的意義為并不總是不同的,填入not so big as,結合as big as用否定,應該把第一個as改為so,故選A。 (2)句意:在一個國家和另外一個里的生活的不同地方并不和相同國家里城市生活和鄉(xiāng)村生活的不同之處一樣。根據(jù)此處比較的是相同國家里農村生活和城市生活的不同,可知空缺的意義為相同的,填入same,結合該單詞前面常常加定冠詞the,故選B。 (3)句意:在英國的小鎮(zhèn)上,每個人都知道其他人。,。根據(jù)后文提到 they know what time you get up, what time you go to bed 可知,人人都了解別人,填入knows,故選B。 (4)句意:他們知道你什么時候起床,什么時候睡覺并且你晚飯吃什么。,……里面。根據(jù)短語have sth for dinner,晚飯吃什么,可知空缺填入介詞for,故選C。 (5)句意;在一個大城市,像倫敦,對人們而言有很多東西吃和很多地方可以去。,……的,……里面。根據(jù)此處描述的是舉例,空缺的意義為像,填入lilke,故選A。 (6)句意:但是人們不能經常較好的了解彼此。,。根據(jù)空缺修飾動詞know,用副詞形式,填入well,故選D。 (7)句意:有時候你從來沒有看過你的鄰居并且不知道他的名字或者任何關于他的信息。,。根據(jù)后文提到don39。t know his name or anything about him,可知你從來沒有見過鄰居,空缺填入單詞never,故選C。 (8)句意:在倫敦居住的人們很孤獨,尤其是在工作后。,。根據(jù)此處描述的是情感上的孤獨,用lonely,不用alone,故選A。 (9)句意:在倫敦居住的人們很孤獨,尤其是在工作后。 work在工作前, work在工作時, work在工作之后, work副業(yè)。根據(jù)后文提到 Many of them usually spend evenings, weekends and holidays in the country 可知,他們工作后城市生活很孤獨,填入after work,故選C。 (10)句意:如果你周末在倫敦逛街,它就像一個空的小鎮(zhèn)。 noisy一個吵鬧的, quiet一個安靜的, small一個小的, empty一個空的。根據(jù)上文提到 Many of them usually spend evenings, weekends and holidays in the country ,可知周末人們去鄉(xiāng)村,因而街上沒人,填入an empty,故選D。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力 , 答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。 3.完形填空 The History of Cartoon Film There are very few limits (限制) about cartoon films. If you can draw something, you can make it 1 on the cinema screen (銀幕). The use of new ideas and