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完形填空-閱讀理解單元測(cè)試題(含答案)(word)1(已修改)

2025-04-02 01:16 本頁(yè)面
 

【正文】 完形填空 閱讀理解單元測(cè)試題(含答案)(word)1一、完形填空1.完形填空 We kids have different ways to get in touch with each other now. And 1 the old, they39。d like to go to the market or 2 each other39。s houses, but for the young, we kids needn39。t follow the ways of doing so, The 3 way for us to get in touch and make 4 is to use the munication tools like . So we can make friends 5 through the Internet. Maybe we do not 6 all these friends well. We add friends only 7 we seem cooler with more friends online. Then how do we kids 8 in touch with friends online? We make it by sending messages to each other. At times, friends 9 be missing for months 10 a message. Is this the friendship in the 21st century? Of course, using these munication tools is not 11 for saying Hi, what39。s up?. Some of us have found longlost classmates and friends 12 these tools. And at times we go to a movie or get together to kill time. What39。s more, we kids can 13 our friends39。 favorite music when we are on the Internet. Believe it or not, these munication tools will be 14 for a while, and it is 15 a convenient way for us to keep in touch.1. A. forB. aboutC. ofD. with2. A. visitB. enjoyC. likeD. build3. A. friendliestB. easiestC. worstD. slowest4. A. quarrelsB. friendsC. sentencesD. jokes5. A. easilyB. loudlyC. lateD. early6. A. learnB. knowC. hearD. teach7. A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. how8. A. haveB. tellC. wantD. keep9. A. mustB. willC. mayD. shall10. A. withB. withoutC. onD. of11. A. alreadyB. alsoC. justD. yet12. A. throughB. forC. ontoD. into13. A. listen toB. hear fromC. look atD. feel like14. A. difficultB. popularC. dangerousD. polite15. A. veryB. realC. reallyD. much【答案】 (1)A;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介紹了現(xiàn)在孩子們通過(guò)交友軟件來(lái)保持相互之間的聯(lián)系。 (1)句意:對(duì)于老人來(lái)說(shuō),他們想去市場(chǎng)或者拜訪彼此的家。,對(duì)于;;C.……的;,具有。本句這里的意思是對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō),應(yīng)使用for,故答案是A。 (2)句意:對(duì)于老人來(lái)說(shuō),他們想去市場(chǎng)或者拜訪彼此的家。;;;。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)each other39。s house可知,使用visit更符合語(yǔ)境,故答案是A。 (3)句意:我們最早的保持聯(lián)系和交朋友的方式是使用像qq這樣的聊天工具。;;;。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境并分析選項(xiàng)的意思B最符合語(yǔ)境,故答案是B。 (4)句意:我們最早的保持聯(lián)系和交朋友的方式是使用像qq這樣的聊天工具。;;;。根據(jù)So we can make friends可知是交朋友 , 故答案是B。 (5)句意:因此我們可以很容易地通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)交朋友。;;;。網(wǎng)絡(luò)交友是一種很便捷的交友方式,故答案是A。 (6)句意:也許我們不很了解這些朋友。因?yàn)檫@些朋友是在網(wǎng)上認(rèn)識(shí)的,所以對(duì)他們了解的不夠。;;;。故答案是B。 (7)句意:我們添加朋友是因?yàn)槲覀冇懈嗟木W(wǎng)友似乎更酷。設(shè)空后的句子在解釋添加網(wǎng)友的原因,;……時(shí)候;;。故答案是C。 (8)句意:那么我們孩子們?nèi)绾胃W(wǎng)上的朋友保持聯(lián)系呢?;;;。keep in touch with與……保持聯(lián)系。故答案是D。 (9)句意:有時(shí)候朋友沒(méi)有信息來(lái)往會(huì)消失幾個(gè)月。;;;。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及選項(xiàng)分析,BD最符合語(yǔ)境,當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第一人稱的時(shí)候,使用shall,其他人稱使用will,故答案是C。 (10)句意:有時(shí)候朋友沒(méi)有信息來(lái)往會(huì)消失幾個(gè)月。,具有;;……上,關(guān)于;D……的。問(wèn)句前半句的“消失”可知是沒(méi)有信息往來(lái),故答案是B。 (11)句意:當(dāng)然了,使用這些交際工具,不只是為了說(shuō)“嗨,怎么了?”;;,只;。根據(jù)后面的的陳述可知,用這類交流軟件不僅僅是為了打招呼、聊天,還有其他的作用或者目的,故答案是C。 (12)句意:我們一些人通過(guò)這些工具已經(jīng)找了了長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒(méi)有聯(lián)系的同學(xué)和朋友。;;……上;……里。通過(guò)某種方式through,故答案是A。 (13)句意:而且,我們孩子們可以聽(tīng)朋友們最喜歡的音樂(lè)。;;;。listen to music,聽(tīng)音樂(lè),固定搭配,故答案是A。 (14)句意:相信與否,這些交際軟件會(huì)受歡迎一段時(shí)間。;;;。這里主要介紹交流軟件,使用B最合適,故答案是B。 (15)句意:而且對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)真地是一種便捷的交流方式。,非常;;;??杖碧幮枰痹~修飾be,really是副詞,其他的都是形容詞,故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。2.完形填空 Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 1 hear music in an office or on a farm. Scientists believe that music changes the 2 people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people 3 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 4 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 5 music, people spend less money. With 6 music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 7 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave 8 . In this way, restaurants can make more money. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 9 . And listening to music can help you relax. Be 10 next time you hear music somewhere, because it might change the way you do things. 1. A. alreadyB. evenC. hardlyD. never2. A. wayB. timeC. ideaD. place3. A. beeB. getC. feelD. look4. A. muchB. moreC. littleD. less5. A. popB. modernC. lightD. country6. A. noB. muchC. anyD. some7. A. freeB. busyC. happyD. sad8. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. quietlyD. carefully9. A. excitedB. interestedC. confidentD. relaxed10. A. quietB. quickC. happyD. careful【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)D;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了音樂(lè)可能會(huì)改變你做事的方式。 (1)句意: 你可能曾經(jīng)在辦公室或農(nóng)場(chǎng)聽(tīng)到音樂(lè)。A已經(jīng),B曾經(jīng),C幾乎不,D從未,此處是肯定句故排除C和D,already是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志,故選B。 (2)句意: 科學(xué)家認(rèn)為音樂(lè)改變了人的行為方式。A方式,B時(shí)間,C主意,D地方,根據(jù) it might change the way you do things它可能會(huì)改變你做事的方式,可知此處是方式 , 故選A。 (3)句意:根據(jù)一些科學(xué)家的說(shuō)法,西方古典音樂(lè)的聲音讓人們感覺(jué)更加富有。A成為,B變成,C感覺(jué),D看上去,聽(tīng)音樂(lè)是聽(tīng)覺(jué)上的感受,故是感覺(jué),故選C。 (4)句意: 當(dāng)餐館播放古典音樂(lè)時(shí),人們會(huì)在食物和飲料上花很多的錢(qián)。根據(jù) people spend less money可知是比較級(jí),表示對(duì)比,less的對(duì)應(yīng)詞是more,更多,故選B。 (5)句意:當(dāng)餐館播放流行l(wèi)音樂(lè)時(shí),人們花的錢(qián)就少了。A流行的,B現(xiàn)代的,C輕的,D鄉(xiāng)村的,根據(jù) classical music 可知對(duì)應(yīng)的是流行音樂(lè),故選A。 (6)句意:沒(méi)有音樂(lè),人們的花費(fèi)就更少了。A沒(méi)有,B很多,C任何,D一些,此處是有音樂(lè)和沒(méi)有音樂(lè)的對(duì)比,故此處表示否定 , 故選A。 (7)句意: 一些餐館在繁忙時(shí)內(nèi)播放快速音樂(lè)。A免費(fèi)的 , B忙碌的,C開(kāi)心的,D悲傷的,根據(jù)In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster 事實(shí)上,當(dāng)音樂(lè)變得更快時(shí),人們會(huì)吃得更快,可知這是餐館的一種手段,在人多忙碌時(shí),讓人聽(tīng)著快速的音樂(lè),快點(diǎn)吃完,可以賺更多的錢(qián) , 故選B。 (8)句意:這讓人們吃得更快,然后快速離開(kāi)。A慢慢地,B迅速地,C安靜地,D小心地,根據(jù) play fast music可知是快速的 , 故選B。 (9)句意: 的確,人們?cè)诜潘蓵r(shí)候會(huì)學(xué)得更好。A激動(dòng)的,B感興趣的,C自信的,D放松的,根據(jù) listening to music can help you relax,聽(tīng)音樂(lè)使人放松,可知是放松的狀態(tài) , 故選D。 (10)句意: 下次你在某個(gè)地方
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