【正文】 初三英語英語完形填空匯編專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練100(附答案)含解析一、中考英語完形填空匯編1．閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。 On April , a series of events to celebrate the 1 anniversary of the Chinese People39。s Liberation Army（PLA）Nay（中國人民海軍）was held in Qingdao. Destroyers（驅(qū)逐艦） sailed in the sea, submarines（潛艇） slid under the surface and fighter jets flew across the sky. It wasn39。t a scene from a war movie, indeed, it was a real grand naval parade. As a large country 2 more than 18,000 kilometers of coastline, China needs a strong navy. This was a hard lesson 3 by history. According to Xinhua, from the 1850s until forces used the sea to make about 470 invasions of China. Therefore, the PLA Navy has bee a key line of the nation39。s defense. As President Xi Jinping said, the oceans are of great significance as they sustain life and connect the world. The blue planet that humans inhabit is not divided into islands by the oceans. 4 is connected by the oceans to form a munity with a shared future, where people of all countries share weal and woe, said Xi during his 5 at the event.1. A. seventyB. seventiethC. seventithD. seventeen2. A. hasB. haveC. withD. of3. A. teachB. taughtC. learnD. learned4. A. ButB. andC. orD. with5. A. speakB. talkC. chatD. speech【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了2019年4月23日，為了慶祝中國人民解放軍成立70周年在青島舉行的一系列活動。 （1）句意： 2019年4月23日，一系列慶祝中國人民解放軍成立70周年的活動在青島舉行。根據(jù) anniversary，可知紀(jì)念日用序數(shù)詞，seventieth，是序數(shù)詞第70，故選B。 （2）句意： 作為一個擁有18000多公里海岸線的大國，中國需要一支強(qiáng)大的海軍。此處是介詞with，表示擁有，伴隨關(guān)系，故選C。 （3）句意： 這是歷史上一個艱難的教訓(xùn)。根據(jù)by，可知此處是被動語態(tài)，故是過去分詞，故選B。 （4）句意： 人類居住的藍(lán)色星球沒有被海洋分割成島嶼，而是被海洋連接起來，形成了一個擁有共同未來的社區(qū)，所有國家的人民都要榮辱與共，”習(xí)近平在他的演講中說道。not...but...，固定搭配，不是……而是…… ， 故選A。 （5）句意：人類居住的藍(lán)色星球沒有被海洋分割成島嶼，而是被海洋連接起來，形成了一個擁有共同未來的社區(qū)，所有國家的人民都要榮辱與共，”習(xí)近平在他的演講中說道。his是形容詞性物主代詞其后是名詞，A說，動詞，B談話，動詞，C聊天，動詞，C演講，名詞 ， 故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。2．閱讀短文，從每題所給選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I took the bus to work for many years. No one 1 each other。 the passengers all sat there sleepily in the morning. The bus was cheerless and silent. One of the 2 was a small old man with grey hair. He took the bus to the center for senior citizens （老年人） every morning. Nobody ever paid much attention to him. One July morning he said good morning to the driver and 3 . The driver nodded guardedly （帶著戒心地）. The rest of us were 4 . The next day, the old man boarded with a big smile again and said in a 5 voice: And a very good morning to you all! Some of us 6 , amazed, and murmured （小聲嘀咕） Good morning, in reply. We gradually began to nod and talk to each other. One morning he was 7 a nice suit and tie. He even had a bunch of 8 in his hand. The driver turned around smilingly and asked: Have you got yourself a girlfriend, Charlie? We never got to know if that was his name, 9 he nodded his head shyly and said yes. The other passengers clapped （拍手叫好） at him. Every morning after that Charlie 10 flowers. Some passengers also brought flowers for him. The bus became a happy place. Then, one morning, as autumn was closing in, Charlie wasn39。t 11 at the stop. When we came 12 to the center for senior citizens, one of the passengers asked the driver to wait. He went in to 13 Charlie. The old gentleman was 14 , but one of his close friends had died at the weekend. The next Monday Charlie was at the stop as usual. His hair had turned greyer. We were silent as he walked onto the bus. No one 15 his friend, but we each handed him a bunch of flowers. We wanted to be there for this man who brought us together that summer.1. A. knewB. likedC. sawD. met2. A. driversB. touristsC. cyclistsD. passengers3. A. laughedB. smiledC. answeredD. plained4. A. silentB. scaredC. boredD. relaxed5. A. weakB. loudC. familiarD. low6. A. looked onB. looked downC. looked upD. looked away7. A. dressed inB. dressed upC. putting onD. trying on8. A. booksB. grapesC. flowersD. keys9. A. andB. althoughC. soD. but10. A. paintedB. grewC. broughtD. picked11. A. talkingB. waitingC. lookingD. checking12. A. backB. overC. fartherD. nearer13. A. ask aboutB. speak toC. exchange withD. agree with14. A. deadB. illC. fineD. cheerful15. A. mentionedB. rememberedC. hatedD. noticed【答案】 （1）A；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）C；（11）B；（12）D；（13）A；（14）C；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了微笑和善意的行為是如何讓乘坐公共汽車的人有了家的感覺。 （1）句意：沒有人互相認(rèn)識。A知道，B喜歡，C看見，D遇到，根據(jù) Nobody ever paid much attention to him. 可知彼此不認(rèn)識，故選A。 （2）句意： 其中一名乘客是一名灰色頭發(fā)的小伙子。A司機(jī)，B游客，C騎自行車的人，D乘客，根據(jù) the passengers all sat there sleepily in the morning 可知是乘客，故選D。 （3）句意： 7月的一個早晨，他對司機(jī)說早上好，笑了笑。 A笑，B微笑，C回答，D抱怨，根據(jù) the old man boarded with a big smile again 可知是微笑，故選B。 （4）句意：我們其余的人都保持沉默。 A沉默的，B害怕的，C無聊的，D放松的，根據(jù)上文說沒有人互相認(rèn)識，可知此處是保持沉默，故選A。 （5）句意：第二天，老人笑著登上公共汽車，大聲說道：“大家早上好！”我們中的一些人很驚，小聲地回答“早上好”。 A虛弱的，B大聲的，C熟悉的，D低的，根據(jù)表示作者的熱情和性格，故用大聲地，故選B。 （6）句意： 第二天，老人笑著登上公共汽車，大聲說道：“大家早上好！”我們中的一些人很驚地抬頭看，小聲地回答“早上好”。 A旁觀，B低下頭，C抬頭，D把目光移開，有人說話，故大家都抬頭看，故選C。 （7）句意：一天早晨他穿著漂亮的舊西裝打著領(lǐng)帶。 A穿著，B裝扮成……的，C穿上，D試穿，根據(jù) a nice suit and tie可知是穿著，故選A。 （8）句意： 他甚至手里還拿著一束花。 A書，B葡萄，C花，D鑰匙，根據(jù) Some passengers also brought flowers for him，可知是花，故選C。 （9）句意： 我們不知道那是不是他的名字，但他害羞地點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭說是的。A并且，B盡管，C所以，D但是，根據(jù) never got to know 和yes，可知表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選D。 （10）句意：之后每天早晨查理總是帶來鮮花。A繪畫，B成長，C帶來，D摘，根據(jù) Some passengers also brought flowers for him，可知是帶來，故選C。 （11）句意： 然后，有一天早上，隨著秋天的臨近，查理沒有在車站等車。 A談話，B等，C看，D檢查，根據(jù) at the stop，可知是等車，故選B。 （12）句意：當(dāng)我們靠近老年人服務(wù)中心時，一位乘客讓司機(jī)等著。A回原處，B結(jié)束，C更遠(yuǎn)，D較近，根據(jù) the center for senior citizens，可知是走到了服務(wù)中心的近處才叫停，故選D。 （13）句意：他進(jìn)去問問關(guān)于查理的事情。A就……詢問，B說到，C和……交換，D同意，進(jìn)服務(wù)中心的目的是詢問事情，故選A。 （14）句意： 這位老先生很好，但他的一位親密朋友在周末去世了。 A死