【正文】 【英語】考英語完形填空和閱讀理解及答案（word）1一、完形填空1．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Although it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet （西藏）. Our legs were so heavy and cold that 1 felt like big pieces of ice. Have you 2 seen snowmen ride bicycles? That39。s what we looked like! Along the way children who were 3 long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late 4 we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze （結冰）.However, the lakes 5 like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful. Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was in high spirit and I knew I didn39。t need to 6 her. To climb the mountains was hard work but as we 7 us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles, and we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. After a while, we began going 8 the mountains. It was great fun especially as it slowly became much 9 . At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to 10 our caps, gloves and trousers for Tshirts and shorts. In the early evening we stopped to make camps. We 11 our tent（帳篷）and then we ate. After supper Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed 12 . 13 midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. As I 14 below the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled. We will reach Dali in Yunan Province soon, where our cousins will join us. We 15 hardly wait to see them! 1. A. weB. youC. theyD. it2. A. neverB. everC. evenD. yet3. A. dressed inB. put onC. taken offD. dressed up4. A. morningB. afternoonC. eveningD. night5. A. shineB. shiningC. shinesD. shone6. A. followB. encourageC. remindD. discover7. A. looked atB. looked afterC. looked forD. looked around8. A. upB. downC. aroundD. into9. A. colderB. drierC. warmerD. wetter10. A. chargeB. checkC. chaseD. change11. A. put outB. put awayC. put upD. make up12. A. aliveB. aloneC. awayD. awake13. A. AtB. OnC. InD. From14. A. lieB. liedC. layD. laid15. A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）C；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】本篇短文敘述了秋天作者和朋友一起騎車在西藏游玩親身的經(jīng)歷。⑴ 句意：我們的腿感覺很冷很重以致于象冰塊。根據(jù)句意，這里應填代詞指代腿，legs是復數(shù)，故答案選C⑵ never 決不；ever曾經(jīng) ；even甚至；yet然而。Have you ever（never）……?你曾經(jīng)做過（沒做過）某事，根據(jù)題意，題意是肯定的，故答案選B⑶ dressed in 穿；put on穿（強調(diào)動詞）；taken off脫下；dressed up 打扮；句意：在途中一些穿著長大衣的孩子們停下來看我們。 be dressed in 固定結構，表示穿著某種衣服。故答案選A⑷ 根據(jù)下文In the early evening we stopped to make camp .可以推測，這里的時間應該是下午，故答案應選Ｂ⑸ 根據(jù) 上文提到 we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze （結冰）我們發(fā)現(xiàn)結冰了，用的是一般過去時，所以本句話也用一般過去時，故選D項。⑹ follow 跟著；encourage鼓勵 ；remind提醒；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；句意：王薇精神狀態(tài)好，所以就不必鼓勵她，故答案應選B.⑺ look at 看；look after照顧；look for 尋找 ；look around向四周看；根據(jù)題意爬山是一件很辛苦的工作但是當我們向四周看時，我們對于這的風景感到很吃驚，這里應是往四處看，故選D項。⑻ 句意：過了一會，我們開始下山。根據(jù)下文提到It the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green ，所以知道我們在下山，所以選B 項。⑼ colder 冷的；drier干燥的；warmer溫暖；wetter濕潤的；句意：尤其當我們往下走時變得很溫暖，十分有趣，根據(jù)下方提到It the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green ，所以選C項。⑽ charge要價；check 檢查；chase 追捕；change改變；句意：因為天氣氣溫變化，所以應換衣服，故答案應選D⑾ put out撲滅；put away整理；put up 建立 張貼；make up 彌補；句意：晚上不能趕路，只能宿營，故答案應選C⑿ alive 有活力地；alone單獨地；away 遠離；awake醒著地；根據(jù)下方提到the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighte天空很清澈，星星很亮，可見我是醒著的，所以選D項。⒀ 句意：在午夜，天空很清澈，星星變得很明亮。At midnight在午夜，故選A項。⒁ 句意：我躺在星星一下，想著我們旅行了究竟有多遠了，所以根據(jù)語境，我們在宿營，自然是躺在星星下方，所以選C項。⒂ 句意：我們很快就能到達大理 ，在那我表哥也加入進來，我們迫不及待地相看到他們。Can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事?！军c評】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。2．完形填空 A young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisdom of life. Excuse me！Could you tell me which the most 1 day in our lives is? Is it the day when we were born or the day we 2 ?Is it the day when we fall in love or the day we succeed? the young man asked. 3 .The most important day in our lives is today, the wise man replied calmly. Why? the young man felt more 4 .Is it because there is a moving event taking place today? No. Nothing has happened today. Is it because of my visit? No. Even if nobody visited me today, today is 5 very important because today is the only wealth we have. No matter how memorable yesterday was, it has gone by like a ship going down into the sea。 no matter how bright tomorrow may be, it hasn39。t e。 but no matter how mon today is, it is 6 our control. The young man still wanted to ask something, while the wise man 7 him and said, When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have 8 a lot of it. The young man nodded and then went down the mountain. Actually, today is the only 9 we have. So, what we should do now is 10 yesterday and tomorrow and catch fast today！1. A. importantB. necessaryC. fortable2. A. missB. dieC. grow3. A. NothingB. NoneC. No one4. A. awfulB. pleasedC. surprised5. A. yetB. alreadyC. still6. A. forB. underC. on7. A. stoppedB. refusedC. encouraged8. A. treasuredB. handedC. wasted9. A. excuseB. wayC. chance10. A. forgetB. rememberC. call【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一個年輕人為了知道生命中最重要的一天是哪一天，他去山中拜訪一位智者，智者告訴他今天最重要。不管昨天有多難忘，它就像一艘沉入大海的船一樣過去了；不管明天有多明亮，它都不會到來；但不管今天有多平常，它都是我們的控制。所以，我們現(xiàn)在應該做的是忘記昨天和明天，今天抓緊！ （1）句意：你能告訴我我們生命中最重要的一天嗎？；；，根據(jù) The most important day in our lives is today, 可知年輕人想知道最重要的一天是哪一天，故答案是A。 （2）句意：是我們出生的這一天還是去世的這一天。；；。生和死是相對的，所以年輕人把這兩天作為對比來問。故答案是B。 （3）句意：哪一個都不是。；；，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，年輕人認為重要的一天是三個，對三者否定應使用none，故答案是B。 （4）句意：年輕人感到更吃驚了。A極壞的；；。因為老人的回答出乎他的意料，沒有在他的預想范圍，所以說感到吃驚，故答案是C。 （5）句意：今天即使沒有人拜訪我，今天仍然是很重要的。，用于否定；，用于肯定句；。用于肯定句，