【正文】 【英語】點_中考英語完形填空知識點匯總(全)經(jīng)典一、中考英語完形填空（含答案詳細解析）1．完形填空 On 1 1st, Mike decided to play a joke on his friend. At lunchtime he said to Tom, I think we39。re going to have a science test（測驗） this afternoon. A test? said Tom. Really? Yes, it39。s quite 2 . said Mike. When I was passing by Mr. Hill39。s room, he was talking with 3 teacher about test. I think there will 4 a science test this afternoon. Tell Bob and Kate about it. Later, Tom told Bob and Kate about the test. 5 almost all the students in Mr. Hill39。s science class knew about it. They quickly went into the classroom and began to 6 . But not Mike. He was laughing to himself 7 his classmates. That fools! he thought. April fools. When class began, Mr. Hill said to the students. Class, we39。re going to have a test today. Mike was surprised. He could not 8 what to do. When Mr. Hill handed out the 9 , the students began to write. But not Mike. He 10 think and think and think. It really was April Fools39。 Day for Mike.1. A. MarchB. AprilC. MayD. June2. A. trueB. wrongC. reallyD. right3. A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. all the 0thers4. A. beB. haveC. holdD. take5. A. After a long timeB. After schoolC. After the science classD. Soon6. A. playB. do maths exercisesC. studyD. read7. A. aboutB. atC. forD. by8. A. knowB. wantC. likeD. do9. A. testB. booksC. paperD. papers10. A. couldB. mightC. shouldD. had to【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：講述了邁克在愚人節(jié)這天騙朋友說今天有一場測試，結(jié)果大家都去學習，除了邁克，沒想到自己的玩笑成真，于是邁克進行了一場沒有復習的測試。 （1）句意：4月1日，邁克決定和他的朋友開個玩笑。A三月；B四月；C五月；D六月。根據(jù)文中的語句Mike decided to play a joke on his ，四月一號愚人節(jié)符合句意，故選B。 （2）句意：“是的，這是真的?！边~克說。A真實的；B錯誤的；C的確；D正確的。根據(jù)上文語句——A test? said Tom. Really?—— Yes…提示可知這是真實的，故選A。 （3）句意：當我路過希爾先生的辦公室時，他正在和另一位老師談論考試。A另一個，兩者中的另一個；B三者或三者以上的另一個；C其他的；D所有其他的。此句表示泛指的另一個，沒有特指，故選B。 （4）句意：我想今天下午有一個科學考試。分析句型結(jié)構I think there will …a science test this afternoon.可知，這是therebe結(jié)構的一般將來時，此空需要系動詞be，故選A。 （5）句意：不久，希爾先生的科學班幾乎所有的學生都知道了這件事。A很長時間以后；B放學后；C科學課以后；D不久。根據(jù)上文語句Later, Tom told Bob and Kate about the test.提示可知，同學之間在相互傳播這個消息，時間應該很短，故選D。 （6）句意：他們很快走進教室開始學習。A玩耍；B做數(shù)學作業(yè)；C學習；D讀書。根據(jù)上文語句I think there will be a science test this afternoon.提示可知，馬上進行科學考試，學生們聽到這個消息以后，應該是抓緊學習，故選C。 （7）句意：他在嘲笑他的同學。固定短語，laughatsb，嘲笑某人，故選B。 （8）句意：邁克很驚訝。他不知道該怎么辦。A知道；B想要；C喜歡；D做。根據(jù)上文語句But not Mike. He was laughing to himselfathis classmates. That fools! he thought. April fools.提示可知，其他同學在復習時，Mike在嘲笑他們，現(xiàn)在真得考試了，不知道咋辦了，故選A。 （9）句意：當希爾先生分發(fā)試卷時，學生們開始寫作。A測驗；B書籍；C紙張；D 試卷。根據(jù)上文語句Class, we39。re going to have a test today.提示可知，老師在分發(fā)試卷，故選D。 （10）句意：他必須思考，思考，思考。A會；B可能；C應該；D不得不。根據(jù)文中語句the students began to write. But not ，別人都復習了，只有Mike沒有，現(xiàn)在的他不得不努力思考，故選D。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。2．完形填空 I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfather39。s farm in western Pennsylvania when I was a little boy. Miles of winding stone walls around the house provided endless hours of 1 for a city kid like me. I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the 2 , I39。d wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm. My parents would never approve（贊同）. Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so 3 . One spring afternoon, I picked up all my courage and 4 the living room, where the adults were sitting and talking over tea after dinner. Can I climb the stone walls? I asked. Immediately the women in the room cried. Heavens, no! You39。ll 5 yourself! I wasn39。t too disappointed。 their reply was just as I39。d expected. But before I could leave the room, my 6 stopped me. Wait a minute. I heard him say, Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to 7 to do things for himself. Hurry up, he said to me, and e and see me when you get back. For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the 8 of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure（冒險）. I39。ll never forget what he said. Fred, he said, smiling, you made this day a 9 day just by being yourself. Always 10 , there39。s only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.1. A. sadnessB. pityC. funD. puzzle2. A. farmB. houseC. homeD. room3. A. weakB. highC. lowD. strong4. A. visitedB. enteredC. sawD. left5. A. enjoyB. hurtC. forgetD. lose6. A. motherB. fatherC. grandfatherD. friend7. A. agreeB. finishC. promiseD. learn8. A. timeB. loveC. regretD. failure9. A. terribleB. difficultC. specialD. hopeless10. A. hopeB. forgetC. valueD. remember【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】【文章大意】本文主要講述了是作者小時候在爺爺家的農(nóng)場是如何度過一個難忘的周日下午。 （1）句意：數(shù)英里的石墻為這個城市孩子提供了無盡的有趣的時間?？疾樵~義辨析，A悲傷；B可惜；C有趣；D迷惑，根據(jù)文章第一句I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfather39。s farm in western Pennsylvania when I was a little ，故選C。 （2）句意：既然是我第一次參觀農(nóng)場，我早就希望能被允許爬上農(nóng)場周圍的石墻。考查上下文的理解，根據(jù)下一句I39。d wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm. 可知是第一次參觀農(nóng)場，故選A。 （3）句意：仍然，我想翻越石墻的愿望變得如此強烈。考查詞義辨析及上下文的理解，A弱的；B高的；C低的；D強烈的，強壯的，根據(jù)上一句My parents would never approve（贊同）.和Still, 可知盡管父母不同意，我的愿望仍然強烈，故選D。 （4）句意：一個春天的下午，我鼓足勇氣走進起居室?？疾樵~義辨析及上下文理解，A訪問，參觀；B進入；C看見；D離開，根據(jù)下文 Can I climb the stone walls? I asked. 可知是作者進屋請求大人的允許，故選B。 （5）句意：天啊，不行，你會傷著你自己的！考查詞義辨析及上下文理解，A喜歡；B受傷；C忘記；D丟失，根據(jù)上文可知作者要翻越石墻，請求大人的允許，大人們擔心會傷著作者，故選B。 （6）句意：我還沒來得及離開房間，我的爺爺阻止了我?？疾樯舷挛?