【正文】 【英語】中考英語完形填空知識點(大全)1一、中考英語完形填空（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．請閱讀下面短文,理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，找出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。 Grass is, of course a plant which grows in the field。 a plant which some kinds of animals like to eat. When there has been plenty of 1 , the grass is green. When the weather has been dry, the grass is brown. Animals like to eat grass when it is 2 and fresh. And if the grass in one place is greener than the rest, animals 3 to eat that grass. An animal in a field may look over the fence（籬笆） into the next field, where perhaps there are no animals and grass in the field 4 greener. But if the animal could get into the field, it would find that the grass is really the same. It just seems better from a distance（遠(yuǎn)處）. So that39。s the 5 of the expression The grass is greener on the other side of the fence. We sometimes only say The grass is 6 greener on the other side. We use the expression to describe the situation — someone looks at distant things and feels they are better than the things around him. But 7 he could go to the distant place, he would find that life there is just as difficult. So don39。t always think that other people have a better situation. Just be 8 with what you have had. Enjoy and value it!1. A. rainB. snowC. sunlight2. A. greenB. brownC. yellow3. A. refuseB. preferC. agree4. A. smellsB. tastesC. looks5. A. formB. meaningC. advice6. A. seldomB. sometimesC. always7. A. whenB. becauseC. unless8. A. angryB. strictC. happy【答案】 （1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：人們認(rèn)為遠(yuǎn)處的草更綠，但是卻不盡然，文章通過這件事告訴我們一個道理：要滿意你所擁有的，享受并珍惜它。 （1）句意：如果一個地方雨水充足，草會更綠。rain 雨水，snow 雪，sunlight 陽光。根據(jù) the grass is green. 可知雨水充沛，故答案是A。 （2）句意：動物們喜歡吃綠色新鮮的草。green 綠色的，brown 棕色的，yellow黃色的。根據(jù) Animals like to eat grass，可知草是新鮮的是綠的。故答案是A。 （3）句意：如果一個地方的草更綠，動物會更喜歡吃那里的草。refuse拒絕，prefer更喜歡，agree 同意。根據(jù)可知，動物們會更喜歡，故答案是B。 （4）句意：田野里的動物可以越過籬笆望向另一片田野，那里沒有動物，田野里的草也看起來更綠。smells 聞起來，tastes 嘗起來，looks 看起來。根據(jù)green是一種顏色，應(yīng)該是看起來，故答案是C。 （5）句意：所以這就是那句俗語的意思。form 形式，meaning 意思，advice 建議。根據(jù)前文的敘述，可知這種現(xiàn)象正好應(yīng)了言語的意思，故答案是B。 （6）句意：別的地方的草總是看起來更綠。seldom 很少，sometimes 有時，always 總是。根據(jù)人的一般地心里得到的都不是最好的，沒有得到的總認(rèn)為是好的，所以總是認(rèn)為別的地方的草更綠。故答案是C。 （7）句意：但當(dāng)他能走到遠(yuǎn)處的草地時，他會發(fā)現(xiàn)，那邊的生活也不好過。When當(dāng)...時，because 因為，unless 除非。根據(jù)兩句話的意思可知，這是一個時間狀語從句，應(yīng)使用when連接，故答案是A。 （8）句意：滿足你所擁有的。angry 生氣的，strict 嚴(yán)厲的，happy 開心的。be happy with，固定搭配，對……滿意，故答案是C。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。2．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。 When I was a little child, I felt unhappy. I was really 1 other kids. I couldn39。t change no matter what I did. There is something wrong with my 2 . I can39。t see things around me clearly. When my classmates play games happily outside, I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone. For a long tune, I felt hopeless. 3 my mother always said, You are the precious （珍貴的） baby in our family, it didn39。t work. I asked God, 4 did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life? Of course, there was no 5 . I turned to books for help. Books are my only friends. When I am sad and upset, they 6 when I feel happy and excited, they 7 my feelings. They can take me to another world, there I can see everything clearly and tree my heart through joy. I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a 8 . And nobody knew it. When I studied at a middle school, I had a good teacher. He read all of my poems and said, Well done! He always 9 me in class. He kept helping me. Now I am full of energy and confidence （自信）. I can do things like other kids. So please believe in 10 . Everyone is unique （獨—無二的）.1. A. similar toB. hard onC. different fromD. friendly to2. A. eyesB. earsC. legsD. arms3. A. IfB. BecauseC. UnlessD. Although4. A. WhereB. WhichC. WhyD. Who5. A. replyB. reportC. recordD. research6. A. cheer me upB. dress me upC. call me upD. pick them up7. A. hurtB. shareC. repeatD. develop8. A. methodB. noticeC. taskD. secret9. A. warnedB. praisedC. educatedD. punished10. A. myselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者有眼疾，但是通過努力后來越來越自信。 （1）句意：我和其他的孩子不同。A與......相同，B在某方面困難，C與......不同，D對......好，根據(jù) Everyone is unique每個人都是獨—無二的可知是與眾不同 ，故選C。 （2）句意： 我的眼睛有問題。A眼睛，B耳朵，C腿，D胳膊，根據(jù) I can39。t see things可知看不清是眼睛有問題，故選A。 （3）句意： 我媽媽總是說，你是我們家最珍貴的寶貝。根據(jù) I felt hopeless 和 You are the precious可知此處是讓步關(guān)系，故用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，盡管 ， 故選D。 （4）句意： 當(dāng)你給我生命的時候，你為什么給了我一雙無用的眼睛？根據(jù) asked可知是問為什么，作者覺得不公平，故選C。 （5）句意： 當(dāng)然，沒有回答。A回復(fù)，B報告，C記錄，D調(diào)查，根據(jù) I asked God可知上帝是不能回答的 ， 故選A。 （6）句意： 當(dāng)我悲傷難過時，他們讓我振作；當(dāng)我感到快樂和興奮時，他們會分享我的感受。A讓我振作，B給我穿衣服，C給我打電話，D拾起它們，根據(jù) my heart through joy可知喜悅使人振作，故選A。 （7）句意：他們讓我振作；當(dāng)我感到快樂和興奮時，他們會分享我的感受。A傷害，B分享，C重復(fù)，D發(fā)展，根據(jù) friends可知可以分享的是朋友 ， 故選B。 （8）句意： 我開始寫下我的想法，并把它們作為一個。A方法，B通知，C任務(wù)，D秘密，根據(jù) nobody knew it，沒人知道的是秘密 ， 故選D。 （9）句意： 他總是在班上表揚我。A禁告，B表揚，C教育，D懲罰，根據(jù) full of energy and confidence，可知表揚使人自信 ， 故選B。 （10）句意： 所以請相信自己。believe in yourself，固定搭配，自信 ， 故選B。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。3．完形填空 Students are always asked to do much homework. Have you read the following passage? You39。d better not work when you are very hungry. If you 1 your homework right after school, you may have a snack before getting to work. Always do your homework 2 you get tired. 3 wait until very late in the evening, or the homework will seem much 4 than it really is. Break your time into manageable（易處理的）periods. If you have more than 5 , give yourself a break after an hour. Bu