初中英語短語動(dòng)詞(一)解題方法和技巧及練習(xí)題(已修改)
2025-04-01 22:56 本頁面
【正文】 初中英語短語動(dòng)詞(一)解題方法和技巧及練習(xí)題一、短語動(dòng)詞1．——When are you going to for Shanghai? ——Tomorrow morning.A.get offB.turn offC.take offD.set off【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你打算什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去上海？——明天早上。get off下車；turn off關(guān)掉；take off脫下；set off出發(fā)；動(dòng)身。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。2． Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation? Yes. I think I shouldn39。t always ______ my parents since I39。ve grown up.A.fight againstB.argue withC.hear fromD.depend on【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼職嗎？——是的，我認(rèn)為既然我已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了，我不應(yīng)該總是依靠父母。depend on依靠；取決于；fight against與……打架；argue with與某人爭(zhēng)論；hear from收到……來信。故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。3．—Alice, don39。t put your things here, ___________. —OK, I will.A.put away themB.put on themC.put them awayD.put them on【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一愛麗絲，不要把你的東西放在這兒，把它們放好。一好的，我會(huì)的。put away放好，拋棄，儲(chǔ)存。 put on穿上，上演，增加。兩個(gè)詞組在運(yùn)用時(shí)，當(dāng)賓語是代詞時(shí)都放在詞組中間。因?yàn)榈谝痪?things是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用代詞them 來代替。由句意可知選C。4．Nowadays more and more people ________ food safety.A.pay attention toB.look afterC.take it easyD.look out【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：現(xiàn)在，越來越多的人注意食品安全。pay attention to注意；look after照顧；take it easy別著急；look out當(dāng)心。故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。5．Please keep still, or I can39。t cut your hair. It39。s dangerous.A.don39。t eB.don39。t moveC.don39。t be late【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：請(qǐng)不要?jiǎng)樱蝗晃也荒芙o你剪頭發(fā)，很危險(xiǎn)。keep still靜止不動(dòng)；；；。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語的意思。6．If he keeps on working so hard, he39。ll under the pressure of work. A.break downB.break awayC.break outD.break into【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：如果他繼續(xù)這么努力工作，他會(huì)在工作的壓力下垮掉的。break down出故障，拋錨；（健康）垮掉。break away脫離；break out爆發(fā)；break into闖入。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析，熟記短語，理解句子，根據(jù)句意判斷。7．We are getting ready __________ Christmas. A.toB.with
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