【正文】 【英語】七年級英語上冊閱讀理解知識點(大全)一、七年級英語上冊閱讀理解專項目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀理解 It39。s the Chinese New Year today. Sam gets a red packet from his grandma. That39。s his favourite part of the festival. He gets four dollars and goes shopping in Chinatown. There are a lot of interesting things on the streets — fireworks, lion dances and delicious foods. Then Sam sees an old man. The man sleeps in the street. He doesn39。t wear shoes. He doesn39。t have a home. What a poor man! Sam thinks. At a toy shop, Sam wants to buy a toy Monkey King. But it39。s six dollars. Sam wants to go back home and get more money. On the way, he sees the old man again. Why not give the four dollars to him? He can use the lucky money to buy some hot food and drinks, Sam thinks. He gives the money to the old man and goes back home. His grandma knows his story and gives him a big hug （擁抱）. What a good boy!（1）What is Sam39。s favourite part about the Chinese New Year? A.Wearing new clothes.B.Getting red packets.C.Visiting his grandma.D.Going shopping.（2）文中加下劃線的單詞poor的中文意思是 “______”。 A.有趣的B.無禮的C.可愛的D.可憐的（3）Sam doesn39。t buy the Monkey King because _____. A.he dislikes itB.he has one at homeC.it doesn39。t look beautifulD.he has only four dollars（4）What does Sam do on his way back home? A.He can39。t find his money.B.He gives his money to the old man.C.He buys some food and drinks.D.He says hello to the old man.（5）Why does Sam39。s grandma give Sam a hug? A.Because she thinks Sam is a good boy.B.Because she thinks Sam is cold.C.Because she thinks Sam is young.D.Because it39。s a tradition （傳統(tǒng)） of the Spring Festival【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了在中國新年這天Sam從奶奶那得到一個紅包，去唐人街去購物時看見一個老人，把僅有的4美元給了老人，奶奶夸獎Sam是一個好孩子。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Sam gets a red packet from his grandma. That39。s his favourite part of the ，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)前句He doesn39。t have a ，所以老人是可憐的，故選D。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)At a toy shop, Sam wants to buy a toy Monkey King. But it39。s six ，而Sam僅有4美元，故選D。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)He gives the money to the old man and goes back ，故選B。 （5）細節(jié)題，根據(jù)His grandma knows his story and gives him a big hug （擁抱）. What a good boy!可知奶奶知道了Sam的故事，給了Sam一個擁抱，夸Sam是個好孩子，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。2．閱讀理解 People eat different things in different countries. In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it twice or three times a day for breakfast, lunch and supper. Some people do not eat some kinds of meat. Muslims, for example, do not eat pork. Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish. In the West, such as England and the USA, the most important food is potatoes. People there can cook potatoes in many different ways. Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything else from animals. They eat food only from plants（植物）. They say the food from plants is better for us than meat. These people are called vegetarians. （1）In some countries, people eat _____ every day. A.fishB.vegetablesC.fruitD.rice（2）Why do Japanese eat lots of fish? A.Because they like fish better than the other food.B.Because it is easy for them to get fish.C.Because fish can give them lots of calories.D.Because there is no other food.（3）What is the most important food in some Western countries? A.FishB.PotatoesC.VegetablesD.Fruit and vegetables（4）The underlined word “ vegetarians” means “ _____” in Chinese. A.只吃素食的人B.只吃葷食的人C.研究素食的人D.種植蔬菜的人（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A.People in different countries eat different food.B.Food from plants is better for us than meat.C.Muslims are vegetarians.D.People in some Western countries can cook tomatoes in many ways.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本篇文章主要講述了不同的人們在不同的國家吃不同的東西，在一些國家里