【正文】 七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)閱讀理解知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納與練習(xí)一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀理解 My name is Claire. I live in a small house in a town called Kingston. I love to visit Highgrove Road. This road has a lot of big houses, and some even look like palaces. Highgrove Road is next to a beach. I love to sit on the beach and dream what these houses look like inside. My favourite house is a pink house at the end of the road. In my dreams this house has at least four sitting rooms and two dining rooms, all on the ground floor. One dining room is for the family and the other one is for friends. It has a really big kitchen next to the dining rooms. The house has three bedrooms on the first floor and five bedrooms on the second floor. Each bedroom has a bathroom with a toilet, a sink, a bath and a shower. The house is very tidy and quiet. In front of the house, there is a big garden with a swimming pool. It is the biggest swimming pool in the whole town. A friendly family lives in this house and they often invite friends over to use their swimming pool. My dream is to live in a house just like this. My mother thinks I should stop dreaming and start studying for my exams! （1）Highgrove Road is next to . A.a beachB.Claire39。s schoolC.a palaceD.a big house（2）What is the colour of Claire39。s favourite house? A.Red.B.Purple.C.Pink.D.Blue.（3）How many bedrooms does Claire imagine（想象）there are in this house? A.Eight.B.Ten.C.Five.D.Three.（4）Claire39。s dream is to . A.pass her examsB.buy this houseC.use the swimming poolD.live in a similar （相似的） house（5）What may （可能）Claire39。s real house look like? A.It is new.B.It is very small.C.It is very big.D.It is clean.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者Claire夢(mèng)想中的大房子。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中“Highgrove Road is next to a beach.”可知Highgrove Road緊挨著一個(gè)沙灘，故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段的第一句可知，Claire最喜歡的房子的顏色是粉紅色。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中“The house has three bedrooms on the first floor and five bedrooms on the second floor.”可知，Claire想象在這所房子里有8個(gè)臥室。故選A。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段的第一句可知，Claire的夢(mèng)想是住在一所和自己想象中相似的房子里。故選D。（5）推理判斷題。由第一段第二句 I live in a small house in a town called Kingston. 可知，Claire住在一座小房子里，因此希望自己擁有一所大房子。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力。首先通讀全文，然后根據(jù)問題在文中找到細(xì)節(jié)，選出正確答案。2．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。D By about 2020 a new pany from India will be opening dollar stores all over the world to sell their products. They will be a huge success, selling a lot of big things for low prices. At these stores, they will sell a car that is customized（定做） to the customer39。s needs. So you will buy your car piece by piece. What39。s the point of buying a top if you don39。t need one? Why buy sides to your car if you want a good view? If you always drive alone, what39。s the point of buying four seats? The solution is to buy only what you need。 pay a dollar for each wheel, a dollar for the engine, a dollar for the floor, a dollar for a seat, and away you go. When it looks like rain, run back and buy a roof. When winter es you can buy the sides and top。 or fold up what you have and store it. Reliability（可靠性） won39。t be a problem because when something breaks down, just throw it away and buy a new one. When you get tired of the color of style, just replace it. While it may feel like you are always dishing out money, by the time you39。ve done, you might only pay $ for the entire car, so let39。s not plain. This store will be such a big hit in India.（1）Why does the writer say the stores will be successful?A.The stores sell big things for low prices.B.The stores are all over the world.C.The stores sell cars customized to customers39。 needs.D.The stores are from India.（2）When something about the car breaks down, what can you do with it?A.You can fold it up and take it home.16