【正文】 蘭州市小學(xué)英語語文專題復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空(附答案)一、完形填空1．完形填空根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最佳的答案。 Robert is eleven years old. He is a 1 of class 1, Grade 5. At school, he likes English, Chinese, music and some other 2 , but he doesn39。t like 3 . He thinks it39。s 4 , and he often 5 in history classes. It is Friday today. Robert 6 a history class. His history teacher Mrs Wang is giving a lesson. But Robert is drawing a picture and isn39。t 7 his teacher. Mrs Wang finds and asks him, “Robert, please tell me something about Lincoln. Robert stands up and says, I39。m sorry. I don39。t know 8 and he isn39。t in our school. The other students laugh.1. A. teacherB. studentC. doctor2. A. subjectsB. jobsC. games3. A. PEB. artC. history4. A. easyB. difficultC. cool5. A. sleepsB. swimsC. skates6. A. isB. haveC. has7. A. listening toB. listen toC. look at8. A. himB. youC. me【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A； 【考點(diǎn)】完型填空 【解析】【分析】大意：Robert是一個小學(xué)生，描述了Robert喜歡的科目，以及他不喜歡的科目。（1）句意：他是一個五年級一班的學(xué)生。A選項：老師；B選項：學(xué)生；C選項：醫(yī)生。根據(jù)原文Robert is eleven years ，Robert才11歲。故答案選：B。（2）句意：在學(xué)校，他喜歡英語、語文、音樂和其他學(xué)科。A選項：科目；B選項：工作；C選項：游戲。英語、語文、音樂都是學(xué)科。故答案選：A。（3）句意：但是他不喜歡歷史。根據(jù)原文：he often sleeps in history ，他不喜歡歷史。A選項：體育；B選項：美術(shù)；C選項：歷史。故答案選：C。（4）句意：他認(rèn)為它很難。A選項：容易的；B選項：困難的；C選項：涼爽的。上文描述他不喜歡歷史，故符合題意的是B。故答案選：B。（5）句意：他經(jīng)常在歷史課上睡覺。A選項：睡覺；B選項：游泳；C選項：滑冰。符合題意的只有A。故答案選：A。（6）句意：Robert有一節(jié)歷史課。have表示“有”，主語是Robert，謂語動詞用單三形式，havehas。故答案選：C。（7）句意：Robert正在繪畫，沒有聽老師說。根據(jù)drawing可知，本句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，and連接的兩個短語時態(tài)保持一致。故答案選：A。（8）句意：我不認(rèn)識他，而且他不在我們學(xué)校。根據(jù)he可確定，前面提及的是他，know后面跟人稱代詞賓格形式，hehim。故答案選：A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。注意理解文章大意，結(jié)合上下文，選擇最佳選項。2．完形填空完形填空 Mary39。s family is 1 at home. His father, Mr. Smith, issitting 2 a chair near the window and 3 anewspaper. Mary is in her room. She is listening to the radio. Peter and John,Mary39。s 4 ,are not playing. They are 5 their new bikes. Where is Mrs. Smith?She is in the garden. She is 6 the flowers. Kate, Mary39。s sister, ishelping her mother.1. A. bothB. allC. each2. A. inB. nearC. at3. A. readingB. seeingC. looking4. A. brotherB. fatherC. friends5. A. buyingB. fixingC. cleaning6. A. coloringB. eatingC. watering【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C； 【考點(diǎn)】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：瑪麗的家人……在家里。A兩個都，B全部，都，指三者以上，C每個，感覺本句句意指一家人，三者以上，故答案為B.（2）句意：他的父親史密斯先生坐……靠窗的椅子……報紙。in a chair在椅子上，故答案為A.（3）句意：他的父親史密斯先生坐在靠窗的椅子上……報紙。讀書或報紙，用動詞read，故答案為A.（4）句意：彼得和約翰，瑪麗的……，不是在玩。指彼得和約翰，瑪麗三個人共同的家人，A兄弟，不符，B父親，符合，C朋友，不符，故答案為B.（5）句意：他們……他們的新自行車。根據(jù)句意是新自行車，不用修理，A正在買，不符，B正在修理，不符，C正在清洗，符合，故答案為C.（6）句意：她在花園里。她正在……花。根據(jù)本句句意，在花園澆花，A正在上色，B正在吃，C正在澆，故答案為C.【點(diǎn)評】本題考查了完形填空，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項填空，使句意完整。3．完形填空閱讀短文，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?There is a big supermarket 1 my home. It opens 2 7:30 in the morning to 9:30 in the evening. The shop assistants there are very 3 . It sells a lot of 4 , such as fruit and vegetables. We can 5 buy many other things in it. My mother 6 a new bicycle. So she goes to the supermarket. She buys a new bicycle. It39。s cheap and nice. My mother 7 it very much. Sometimes I buy some pencils, some rubbers or some pens in the supermarket on my way 8 . Sometimes I 9 my parents buy some bread and milk in it. The supermarket is near my home. It39。s convenient (便捷的) 10 us. So we all like the supermarket. 1. A. atB. nextC. near2. A. fromB. atC. to3. A. tallB. niceC. smile4. A. thingsB. somethingC. everything5. A. tooB. alsoC. either6. A. needsB. likesC. does7. A. hasB. wantsC. likes8. A. to homeB. homeC. for home9. A. helpB. wantC. do10. A. forB. atC. of【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A