【正文】
【小學(xué)英語(yǔ)】模擬試卷分類匯編完形填空技巧 練習(xí)(附答案)一、小學(xué)完形填空解題技巧1.部編新六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)完形填空100篇(含答案和講解)TestPassage 1Passage 2Mike and Lucy 1 brother and sister. They live 2 a big house. The house stands at the foot 3 a hill. Near the hill is a big lake.There 4 four people in their family. Mike, Lucy, their father and mother. Their father is a farmer. 5 mother is 6 home. Mike goes to school, 7 little Lucy does not. She is only five.Mike likes sports. He swims and skates 8 . But he likes football best. After school he often plays football 9 his friends.Lucy likes 10 , but he doesn’t like sports.( ). am B. is C. are D. be( ). at B. in C. on D. to( ). for B. on C. at D. of( ). have B. has C. is D. are( ). His B. his C. their D. Their( ). by B. at C. on D. in( ). so B. but C. or D. and( ). fine B. good C. nice D. well( ). to B. of C. with D. at( ). sing B. to sing C. singing D. singsPassage 3What do you do at the weekend ? Some people like to 1 at home, but others like to go 2 a walk or play football. My friends Jack works hard in a factory during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a 7 one, but there’s always 8 to do on a farm. The children help with the animals and give them their 9 . Jack and his wife help in the fields . At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jack’s aunt gives them a big meal.( ). play B. stay C. live D. enjoy( ). to B. in C. at D. for( ). day B. time C. autumn D. weekdays( ). does B. make C. borrows D. has( ). watches B. washes C. driving D. sells( ). Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Tuesday( ). big B. small C. hard D. short( ). little B. much C. fast D. far( ). clothes B. places C. food D. balls( ). clean B. late C. hungry D. friendlyPassage 4Mr Smith 1 from London. Now he is in China. He is 2 .He teaches 3 a middle school. He works very hard. His students like 4 very much. He can 5 a little Chinese . His students often teaches him Chinese 6 Sundays. Mr Smith likes playing football . He often plays football 7 his students.Mr Smith 8 a son. His name is Jack. He is student. He studies in a middle school. He goes to school 9 bike everyday. He gets back home at four in the afternoon. He likes 10 TV in the evening.( ). e B. es C. are D. ing( ). a teacher B. a worker C. a driver D. a farmer( ). on B. in C. at D. from( ). he B. him C. she D. her( ). say B. speak C. talk D. tell( ). at B. on C. of D. in( ). for B. to C. with D. at( ). has B. have C. there is D. there are( ). on B. by C. in D. of( ). seeing B. looking C. watching D. looking atPassage 5Do you want to know my family? Let 1 tell you. My 2 is in Huangshan. There 3 people in my family, 4 . My father’s name 5 Wang Dong. He is fortyfive years old . He 6 young. He is 7 Chinese teacher, but he 8 English. 9 students think he is a good teacher. He loves me and I love him, 10 . I think he is a good 11 . My mother’s name is Li Ying. She is a worker. She is a very good worker 12 mother. My name is Wang Feng. I’m thirteen. I’m a boy. I 13 in a middle school. The school is 14 my home. Sometimes I go to school 15 . I study hard.( ). I B. we C. me D. us( ). house B. home C. study D. work( ). are three B. is three C. are two D. is two( ). my father, I and my mother B. my father, my mother and IC. my mother, my father and me D. I, my father and my mother( ). is B. has C. are D. have( ). look B. is C. looks D. likes( ). the B. an C. 不填 D. a( ). know B. knows C. is knowing D. knowing( ). Their B. His C. My D. He’s( ). too B. to C. two D. OK( ). student B. worker C. teacher D. boy( ). for B. and C. but D. or( ). work B. lives C. study D. teach( ). near B. to C. on D. in( ). play B. by bike C. on bike D. bikesTest答案與提示: Passage 11. B 句型teach sb sth意為“教某人……”2. A 此空填is補(bǔ)全現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞ing的形式。3. A 說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言用speak.4. C talk with sb表示“和某人交談”。5. B 表示某人有某物,主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用has.6. A wear = be in表示“穿著”、“戴著”,強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)。7. D Sometimes意為“有時(shí)”,本句意思是貝蒂有時(shí)去胡先生的家。8. D 此處see sb表示看望某人。9. D with為介詞后面要用代詞的賓格形式。 此處call表示“稱呼、叫”答案與提示: Passage 21. C Mike 和Lucy是聯(lián)合主語(yǔ),為復(fù)數(shù),故be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用are,即C選項(xiàng)。2. B “l(fā)ive in……”意為“住在……”,是固定用法,故本題選擇B選項(xiàng)。3. D “at the foot of a hill”意為“在山腳下”,為固定用法,故本題選擇D選項(xiàng)。4. D 首先There的后面不能用has和have ,故A、B選項(xiàng)不對(duì);又后面是four people,為復(fù)數(shù),故應(yīng)用are,即D選項(xiàng)。需要了解There be句型強(qiáng)調(diào)所在位置,結(jié)構(gòu)為:There be sth. /sb. + 介詞短語(yǔ),意思為“在某處有……”;而have句型強(qiáng)調(diào)歸屬問(wèn)題,結(jié)構(gòu)為:主語(yǔ)have /has賓語(yǔ),意思是“某人(物)有……”。要注意這兩個(gè)句型的區(qū)別用法。5. D 本題主要考查對(duì)上下文的理解和代詞的選擇問(wèn)題。上文提到“他們爸爸是位農(nóng)民”,這里說(shuō)的應(yīng)是他們的媽媽,故應(yīng)用their,即D選項(xiàng)。6. B at home是固定用法,意為“在家”,故本題選擇B選項(xiàng)。7. B 本題主要考查對(duì)句意的理解和連詞的用法。本句意為“Mike上學(xué),而Lucy不上”,兩句之間應(yīng)是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。在A、B、C、D四選項(xiàng)中,so表因果關(guān)系,but表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,or表選擇關(guān)系,and 表并列關(guān)系。故本題應(yīng)選擇but,即B選項(xiàng)。8. D 本題主要考查形容詞與副詞的區(qū)別用法。本題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思均為“好”,但詞性不同,A、B、C三選項(xiàng)均是形容詞,D選項(xiàng)是副詞。此處“好”是用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞“skates”和“swims”的副詞,故本題選擇D選項(xiàng)。與某人一起玩,為固定用法,故本題選。與某人一起玩,為固定用法,故本題選擇C選項(xiàng)。 like一般有兩種用法:like to do sth. 和like doing sth. 前者強(qiáng)調(diào)一次性動(dòng)作,后者則強(qiáng)調(diào)習(xí)慣、興趣。此處“Lucy喜歡唱歌